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The shape function of $B$-meson defined in heavy quark effective theory (HQET) plays a crucial role in the analysis of inclusive $B$ decays, and constitutes one of the dominant uncertainties in the determination of CKM matrix element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Wei Wang , Ji Xu , Qi-An Zhang , Shuai Zhao

The production of two jets is the simplest exclusive quantum chromodynamics process in electron-positron annihilation. Using this process, we examine the structure of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) corrections to jet production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover

We present predictions for the $e^{+}e^{-}$ event shape angularities at NNLL$^{\prime}$ resummed and $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^{2})$ matched accuracy and compare them to LEP data at center-of-mass energies $Q=91.2$ GeV and $Q=197$ GeV. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Guido Bell , Andrew Hornig , Christopher Lee , Jim Talbert

A persistent and fascinating problem at the high energy colliders are jets. Often trying to observe physics underlying the hard interactions at colliders requires experimental cuts in phase space, defining several jet or beam regions. QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Duff Neill

Understanding the detailed structure of energy flow within jets, a field known as jet substructure, plays a central role in searches for new physics, and precision studies of QCD. Many applications of jet substructure require an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Evan Craft , Kyle Lee , Bianka Meçaj , Ian Moult

We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to the six most important event shape variables related to three-particle final states in electron-positron annihilation. The corrections are sizeable for all variables,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , G. Heinrich

We discuss non-perturbative QCD contributions to jet observables, computing their dependence on the jet radius R, and on the colour and transverse momentum of the parton initiating the jet. We show, using analytic QCD models of power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-30 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin P. Salam

We evaluate the collisional energy loss of a energetic fermion with mass $M$ propagating through a hot QED plasma with temperature $T$, including mass corrections, that is, keeping the mass $m$ of the fermion constituents of the plasma,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Marc Comadran , Cristina Manuel , Stefano Carignano

We compute the inclusive unpolarized dihadron production cross section in the far from back-to-back region of $e^+ e^-$ annihilation in leading order pQCD using existing fragmentation function fits and standard collinear factorization,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 E. Moffat , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato , A. Signori

We perform the two-loop analysis of the 1/Q power corrections to jet-shape variables. This step is necessary for producing reliable theoretical predictions for the relative magnitudes of genuine confinement effects. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , A. Lucenti , G. Marchesini , G. P. Salam

Within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization, we investigate the relativistic corrections to the production of double $B_c$ mesons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The study covers center-of-mass energies from the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Xiao-Peng Wang , Yi-Jie Li , Guang-Zhi Xu , Kui-Yong Liu

The energy-energy-correlator (EEC) observable in $e^+e^-$ annihilation measures the energy deposited in two detectors as a function of the angle between the detectors. The collinear limit, where the angle between the two detectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Lance J. Dixon , Ian Moult , Hua Xing Zhu

We provide a general method to effectively compute differential and cumulative event-shape distributions to $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)$ precision for massive quarks produced primarily at an $e^+e^-$ collider. In particular, we show that at this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-17 Christopher Lepenik , Vicent Mateu

We derive an operator based factorization theorem for the energy-energy correlation (EEC) observable in the back-to-back region, allowing the cross section to be written as a convolution of hard, jet and soft functions. We prove the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Ian Moult , Hua Xing Zhu

We propose four simple event-shape variables for semi-inclusive $e^+e^- \to 4$-jet events. The observables and cuts are designed to be especially sensitive to subleading aspects of the event structure, and allow to test the reliability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Nadine Fischer , Stefan Gieseke , Simon Plätzer , Peter Skands

The transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem accommodates various types of power corrections. Among them, the least studied are qT/Q corrections, which become significant at large values of transverse momentum. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Arturo Arroyo-Castro , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We consider the computation of D and B fragmentation functions in e+e- annihilation. We compare the results of fitting present data using the next-to-leading-logarithmic resummed approach, versus the O(alpha_s^2) fixed-order calculation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Nason , C. Oleari

We perform the leading logarithmic resummation of nonglobal logarithms for the single-hemisphere jet mass distribution in $e^+e^-$ annihilation including the finite-$N_c$ corrections. The result is compared with the previous all-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Yoshitaka Hatta , Takahiro Ueda

Recent BELLE measurements provide the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations, differential in thrust and in the hadron transverse momentum with respect to the thrust axis. Universality breaking effects due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 M. Boglione , A. Simonelli

We review the physics of the power corrections to the parton model. In the first part, we consider the power corrections which characterize the infrared sensitivity of Feynman graphs when the contribution of short distances dominates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov
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