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We systematically analyze the impact of dilatonic dynamics on Skyrme spheres, crystals and branes. The effects of the dilatonic model parameters, encompassing different underlying near-conformal dynamics, on the macroscopic properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-09 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Matias Torres , Francesco Sannino

We show that the Skyrme theory actually is a theory of monopoles which allows a new type of solitons, the topological knots made of monopole-anti-monopole pair,which is different from the well-known skyrmions. Furthermore, we derive a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. M. Cho

General topologically invariant microscopical expressions for quantum numbers of particle-like solitons ("skyrmions") are derived for a class of (2+1)D models. Skyrmions are either half-integer spin fermions with odd electric charge or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-21 Victor M. Yakovenko

A remarkable exact mapping, valid for low-enough energy scales and close to a sharp boundary distribution of hadronic matter, from the $(3+1)$-dimensional Skyrme model to the sine-Gordon theory in $(1+1)$ dimensions in the attractive regime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-04 Fabrizio Canfora , Marcela Lagos , Pablo Pais , Aldo Vera

An analytical solution for symmetric Skyrmion was proposed for the SU(2) Skyrme model, which take the form of the hybrid form of a kink-like solution and that given by the instanton method. The static properties of nucleons was then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Duojie Jia , Xiao-wei Wang , Feng Liu

Conserved quantities are obtained and analyzed in the new models with global scale invariance recently proposed. Such models allow for non tivial scalar field potentials and masses for particles, so that the scale symmetry must be broken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

We compute new solutions of the Skyrme model with massive pions. Concentrating on baryon numbers which are a multiple of four, we find low energy Skyrmion solutions which are composed of charge four sub-units, as in the alpha-particle model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Battye , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

We model the $N\bar{N}$ system at rest as a baryon number zero lump in the Skyrme model including the $\omega$ field. We integrate the classical equations of motion from the highly non-perturbative annihilation region into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Bin Shao , R. D. Amado

Particle physics has evolved a coherent model that characterizes forces and particles at the most elementary level. This Standard Model, built from many theoretical and experimental studies, is in excellent accord with almost all current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Paul D. Grannis , Frank J. Sciulli

We consider cosmological solutions and their stability with respect to homogeneous and isotropic perturbations in the braneworld model with the scalar-curvature term in the action for the brane. Part of the results are similar to those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Yuri Shtanov

Low-lying multibaryon configurations are studied within the bound state approach to the SU(3) Skyrme model. We use approximate ansaetze for the static background fields based on rational maps which have the same symmetries of the exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Norberto N. Scoccola

Topology plays a central role in classifying solitonic configurations in field theories, providing robustness and a nonperturbative label, the so-called topological charge $Q$. In soliton-fermion coupled systems, the relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Yuki Amari , Nobuyuki Sawado , Shintaro Yamamoto

We consider the quantization of chiral solitons with baryon number $B>1$. Classical solitons are obtained within the framework of a variational approach. From the form of the soliton solution it can be seen that besides the group of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. V. Musatov , V. A. Nikolaev , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini , O. G. Tkachev

A new Hamiltonian model is introduced to study the spectrum of light hadrons. It combines relativistic field theory with elements of the constituent quark model. In addition to the standard linear confining and pseudoscalar meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 W. Xie , P. Wang

In the framework of Standard Model for the arbitrary values of Higgs and fermions fields hypercharges, taking into account parity invariance of electromagnetic interaction, expressions for the fermions charges, testifying the electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-29 O. B. Abdinov , F. T. Khalil-zade , S. S. Rzaeva

We revisit baryons in the Skyrme model. Starting from static baryons in the helicity eigenstates, we generalize their wavefunctions to the non-static and relativistic regime. A new representation for gamma matrices in the soliton collective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Matthias Ihl , Marcus A. C. Torres

In this paper we consider two generalizations of the Skyrme model. One is a variational problem for maps from a compact three-manifold to a compact Lie group. The other is a variational problem for flat connections. We describe the path…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dave Auckly , Lev Kapitanski

The octet, decuplet and antidecuplet baryon mass spectrum as a function of the Skyrme charge e and the SU(3)_f symmetry breaking parameters is given in tabular form. We also estimate the decuplet-octet and the antidecuplet-octet mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Duplancic , J. Trampetic

We give a complete and careful proof of Quillen's theorem on the existence of the standard model category structure on the category of topological spaces. We do not assume any familiarity with model categories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Philip S. Hirschhorn

We have numerically explored the Scalar Field Condensate baryogenesis model for numerous sets of model's parameters, within their natural range of values. We have investigated the evolution of the baryon charge carrying field, the evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-15 Daniela Kirilova , Mariana Panayotova