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Related papers: Electroweak Baryogenesis with Cosmic Strings ?

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We argue that the creation of a baryon asymmetry in the early universe is an intriguing case where several aspects of ``Beyond'' physics are needed. We then concentrate on baryogenesis in a strong first-order phase transition and discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael G. Schmidt

We show that certain models for neutrino masses that lead to the MSW explanation of the solar neutrino data and/or the hot dark matter component in the universe can also naturally allow for the successful generation of the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. T. Peltoniemi , J. W. F. Valle

We propose a novel mechanism for electroweak baryogenesis in which collapsing domain walls formed by an axion-like field replace the bubble walls in a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. The axion-like particle coupling to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-01 Yang Bai , Kun-Feng Lyu , Yue Zhao

We uncover a rich microphysical structure for SO(10) cosmic strings. For the abelian string the electroweak symmetry is restored around it in a region depending on the electroweak scale. A rich structure of nonabelian strings is found. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Anne-Christine Davis , Stephen C. Davis

Baryogenesis scenarios at the string scale are considered. The observed baryon to entropy ratio, $n_B /s \sim 10^{-10}$, can be explained in these scenarios.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Aoki , H. Kawai

Standard electroweak baryogenesis in the context of a first order phase transition is effective in generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe if the broken phase bubbles expand at subsonic speed, so that CP asymmetric currents can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Chiara Caprini , Jose M. No

The presence of a primordial magnetic field in the early universe affects the dynamic of the electroweak phase transition enhancing its strength. This effect may enlarge the window for electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Comelli , D. Grasso , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

I summarize recent results (work done in collaboration with Kimmo Kainulainen and Axel Vischer) in which we make quantitative predictions for the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the charge transport mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

It now seems plausible that the observed baryon asymmetry may have been produced at the electroweak phase transition. We review the considerations which lead to this conclusion, focusing on the obstacles to making reliable estimates. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Dine

We investigate cosmological aspects of spontaneous baryogenesis driven by a scalar field, and present general constraints that are independent of the particle physics model. The relevant constraints are obtained by studying the backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-26 Andrea De Simone , Takeshi Kobayashi

There are many reasons to believe that there might be new sources of CP-violation beyond the phases of the KM matrix. One of these is the possibility of electroweak baryogenesis. We describe some recent developments in this subject and make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Michael Dine

We review recent simulations of the formation of a particular class of non-topological defects known as semilocal strings during a phase transition. Semilocal strings have properties that are intermediate between topological cosmic strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ana Achúcarro , Julian Borrill , Andrew R. Liddle

We discuss the impact of a swifter cosmological expansion induced by modified cosmological history of the universe on scenarios realising electroweak baryogenesis. We detail the possible experimental bounds one can place on such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Marek Lewicki

We propose a new scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis based on the properties of electroweak domain walls surrounding black holes in the Higgs phase vacuum of the extended Standard Model with 2-Higgs doublets. It is shown that there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Yukinori Nagatani

We explore the implications of electroweak baryogenesis for future searches for permanent electric dipole moments in the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). From a cosmological standpoint, we point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-09 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Yingchuan Li , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

In an external magnetic field, the energy of the electroweak sphaleron---representing the energy barrier to baryon and lepton number violation---decreases but remains nonzero until the upper Ambjorn-Olesen critical field strength set by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 David L. -J. Ho , Arttu Rajantie

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

Possibility of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) via multi-step phase transition (PT) is considered. We investigate the EWBG between $SU(2)$ broken phases in the second step PT of the two-step PT. The produced baryon number asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Mayumi Aoki , Hiroto Shibuya

I describe the string solutions in the standard electroweak model and argue that they may be stabilized by quark, lepton or other bound states. I then reinterpret the sphaleron in terms of electroweak strings and show that it can be viewed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Vachaspati

In this talk, electroweak baryogenesis in the nMSSM is discussed. We focus on differences compared to the MSSM. We conclude that electroweak baryogenesis in the nMSSM is rather generic. Still, sfermions of the first two generations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Konstandin