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Related papers: D-term Inflation in Type I String Theory

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We point out that in the large field regime, the recently proposed superconformal D-term inflation model coincides with the Starobinsky model. In this regime, the inflaton field dominates over the Planck mass in the gravitational kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Buchmuller , V. Domcke , K. Kamada

Brane inflation in superstring theory predicts that cosmic strings (but not domain walls or monopoles) are produced towards the end of the inflationary epoch. Here, we discuss the production, the spectrum and the evolution of such cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

We propose that inflation is driven by a (complex) neutral Higgs of the MSSM extension of the SM, in a chaotic-like inflation setting. The SUSY breaking soft term masses are of order $10^{12}-10^{13}$ GeV, which is identified with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano , Irene Valenzuela

We study the influence of anomalous U(1) symmetries and their associated D-terms on the vacuum structure of global field theories once they are coupled to N=1 supergravity and in the context of string compactifications with moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Sven Krippendorf , Fernando Quevedo

Tribrid inflation is a class of supersymmetric inflation models where the scalar component of a matter superfield, or a $D$-flat direction of matter fields, drives inflation. Similar to Hybrid inflation, the end of inflation is reached when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-06 Stefan Antusch , Katarina Trailović

Dilaton stabilisation is usually considered to pose a serious obstacle to successful $D$-term inflation in superstring theories. We argue that the physics of gaugino condensation is likely to be modified during the inflationary phase in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. F. King , A. Riotto

We provide type IIB string embeddings of two axion variants of natural inflation. We use a combination of RR 2 form axions as the inflaton field and have its potential generated by non perturbative effects in the superpotential. Besides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Ido Ben-Dayan , Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

Supergravity corrections due to the energy density of a right-handed sneutrino can generate a negative mass squared for the inflaton, flattening the inflaton potential and reducing the spectral index and inflaton energy density. For the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chia-Min Lin , John McDonald

In this paper, we consider logarithmic radiative corrections and higher order terms to the supersymmetric hilltop F- and D-term hybrid inflation models. Conventional F- and D-term hybrid inflation only predicts $n_s \gae 0.98$. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Chia-Min Lin , Kingman Cheung

We study the possibility of using the D-term associated to an anomalous U(1) for the uplifting of AdS vacua (to dS or Minkowski vacua) in effective supergravities arising from string theories, particularly in the type IIB context put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Achucarro , B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , L. Doplicher

P-term inflation arises in some models of brane inflation. Within N=2 supersymmetry the scalar potential contains a vector of Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms $\xi_i$. Depending on the direction of this vector it is possible to get D-term and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Burrage , A. C. Davis

Based on a previously derived superstring model possessing a cosmological sector that mimics Starobinsky inflation, we analyze several questions addressed in the recent literature: the generation of an effective $R^2$-term, the stability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We study a model of accidental inflation in type IIB string theory where inflation occurs near the inflection point of a small K\"ahler modulus. A racetrack structure helps to alleviate the known concern that string-loop corrections may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 Anshuman Maharana , Markus Rummel , Yoske Sumitomo

We study symmetry breaking and topological defects in a supersymmetric model with gauge group $\text{U}(2)$, which can be identified with the right-handed part $\text{SU}(2)_R \times \text{U}(1)_{B-L}$ of an extended electroweak symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Wilfried Buchmuller

We show that D--term inflation at the TeV scale is possible in the presence of large internal dimensions. This requires very small couplings and masses which arise from the large size of the compact dimensions. We show that acceptable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edi Halyo

We study the effects of the interaction terms between the inflaton fields on the inflationary dynamics in multi-field models. With power law type potential and interactions, the total number of e-folds may get considerably reduced and can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We point out that the inclusion of a string component contributing around 5% to the CMB power spectrum amplitude on large scales can increase the preferred value of the spectral index n_s of density fluctuations measured by CMB experiments.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Battye , Bjorn Garbrecht , Adam Moss

Fibre inflation is a specific string theory construction based on the Large Volume Scenario that produces an inflationary plateau. We outline its relation to $\alpha$-attractor models for inflation, with the cosmological sector originating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest , Alexander Westphal , Yusuke Yamada

We quantitatively estimate the leading higher derivative corrections to ${\mathcal{N}}=1$ supergravity derived from IIB string compactifications and study how they may affect moduli stabilisation and LVS inflation models. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Michele Cicoli , Matteo Licheri , Pellegrino Piantadosi , Fernando Quevedo , Pramod Shukla