English
Related papers

Related papers: Condensates Break Chiral Symmetry

200 papers

With the global color symmetry model being extended to finite chemical potential, we study the density dependence of the local and nonlocal scalar quark condensates in nuclear matter. The calculated results indicate that the quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu-xin Liu , Dong-feng Gao , Hua Guo

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is described within the linear sigma model of QCD coupled to quarks. The main technical tool used for this intrinsically non--perturbative problem is an exact renormalization group equation for the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. -U. Jungnickel

We explore a possible phase where chiral $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ symmetry is spontaneously broken while its center $Z_2$ symmetry remains unbroken and its consequence on thermal quantities. In this phase, chiral symmetry breaking is driven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 M. Harada , C. Sasaki , S. Takemoto

We study the properties of quarks, being confined in hadrons, with the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the dual Ginzburg-Landau Theory. Magnetic monopole condensation, which provides quark confinement, is demonstrated responsible also for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 H. Toki , S. Sasaki , H. Suganuma

In the past year domain wall fermion simulations have moved from exploratory stages to the point where systematic effects can be studied with different gauge couplings, volumes, and lengths in the fifth dimension. Results are presented here…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate

The general features of quark and pion condensation in dense quark matter with flavor asymmetry have been considered at finite temperature in the presence of a chromomagnetic background field modelling the gluon condensate. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. M. Fedotov

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

Dynamical symmetry breaking can happen through a Higgs mechanism but also spontaneously within a strongly-enough coupled theory. We treat a field-theoretical quark model of QCD based on a linear+Coulomb Cornell potential (to account for the…

The QCD-vacuum is characterized by the Higgs phenomenon for colored scalar fields. In this dual picture the gluons appear as the octet of vector mesons. Also quarks and baryons are identified. Gluon-meson and quark-baryon duality can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Wetterich

The symmetry breaking pattern of QCD features two seemingly disconnected phenomena: the spontaneous breakdown of the Z(3) center symmetry in the deconfinement transition of pure-gauge QCD, and the spontaneous breaking of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wolfram Weise

Formalism for a unified description of distinct superfluid phases of a deconfined QCD matter at finite density together with the phase of spontaneously broken chiral symmetry is presented. Dispersion laws of the quasiquark excitations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We present an analysis of the dynamics of two-flavour QCD in the vacuum. Special attention is payed to the transition from the high energy quark-gluon regime to the low energy regime governed by hadron dynamics. This is done within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Jens Braun , Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

We investigate the influence of spatially inhomogeneous chiral symmetry-breaking condensates in a magnetic field background on the equation of state for compact stellar objects. After building a hybrid star composed of nuclear and quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 S. Carignano , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , L. Paulucci

We investigate the interplay between the chiral and diquark condensates on the basis of the Ginzburg-Landau potential with QCD symmetry. We demonstrate that the axial anomaly drives a new critical point at low temperature in the QCD phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Yamamoto , T. Hatsuda , M. Tachibana , G. Baym

We consider the possibility that color deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration do not coincide in dense baryonic matter at low temperature. As a consequence, a state of massive "constituent" quarks would exist as an intermediate phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 P. Castorina , R. V. Gavai , H. Satz

I consider the monopole condensate of five colour QCD. The naive lowest energy state is unobtainable at one-loop for five or more colours due to simple geometry. The consequent adjustment of the vacuum condensate generates a hierarchy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-11 M. L. Walker

Non-perturbative effect of the formation of a chiral symmetry breaking condensate <\bar\psi\psi> and of a dynamically generated fermion mass in QED in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The dynamical mass of a fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin

An SU(Nf)xSU(Nf) Yang-Mills theory on an extra-dimensional interval is considered, with appropriate symmetry-breaking boundary conditions on the IR brane. UV-brane to UV-brane correlators at high energies are compared with the OPE of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Johannes Hirn , Nuria Rius , Veronica Sanz

We briefly review the cases of forced and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. In particular the chiral condensate of q anti-q pairs is parametrized with two angles, phi which measures the chiral condensation, and theta which measures the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , J. Ribeiro

We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_color times SU(3)_L times SU(3)_R symmetries are broken down to the diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek