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Related papers: Rare Kaon Decays and CP Violation

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A kaon decaying into three pions is an example of a weak process. However, since the quarks are confined into mesons, the strong interaction also plays an important part. The reaction is a low-energy one, meaning that it takes place in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fredrik Borg

The rare decay $K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$ is dominated by direct CP violation and can be computed with extraordinarily high precision. In principle also a CP conserving contribution to this process can arise within the Standard Model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Gino Isidori

The K_S \to pi+/- e+ e- decay mode has been investigated using the data collected in 2002 by the NA48/1 collaboration. With about 23k signal events and 59k K_L \to pi+ pi- pi0_D normalization decays, the K_S \to pi+ pi- e+ e- branching…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-22 E. Marinova

In this short review, I present the recent lattice computations of kaon weak matrix elements relevant to $K \to \pi\pi$ decays and neutral kaon mixing. These matrix elements are key to the theoretical determination of the CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-09 Nicolas Garron

A self-consistent analysis of K->2pi and K->3pi decays within a unique framework of chiral dynamics applied to the QCD-corrected weak nonleptonic quark lagrangian has been performed. The results on K->2pi amplitudes at O(p^6), including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Bel'kov , G. Bohm , A. V. Lanyov , A. A. Moshkin

Charged and neutral B decays into two charged pions and a charged or a neutral kaon are analyzed within the QCD factorization scheme where final state interactions before and after hadronization are included. The K*(892) and K*(1430)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 O. Leitner , J. -P. Dedonder , B. Loiseau , R. Kaminski

Rare kaon decays via Flavor Changing Neutral Currents are discussed in the context of the CKM unitarity triangle with a particular interest in the rare kaon decays K^+ --> pi^+ nu nubar and K^0_L --> pi^0 nu nubar. New results and the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-23 Toshio Numao

We introduce and discuss basic topics in the theory of kaons and charmed particles. In the first part, theoretical methods in weak decays such as operator product expansion, renormalization group and the construction of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerhard Buchalla

These lectures describe CP violation and rare decays of K and B mesons and consist of ten chapters: i) Grand view of the field including CKM matrix and the unitarity triangle, ii) General aspects of the theoretical framework, iii)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras

We report the recent results on rare kaon decays from the NA48/2 experiment. The precise measurement of direct photon emission (DE) in the decay K+- -> pi+- pi0 gamma and its interference (INT), with the INT amplitude being observed for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Evelina Marinova

We study CP violation and the contribution of the strong kaon-pion interactions in the three body B --> K pi+ pi- decays. We extend our recent work on the effect of the two-pion S- and P-wave interactions to that of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 B. El-Bennich , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau , B. Moussallam

Recent disagreement between experimental measurments of CP violating asymmetry in D -> K+ K- and D ->pi+ pi- and theoretical Standard model expectation motivated many studies within the Standard model and beyond. Rare charm decays offer new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Svjetlana Fajfer

The rare decays of a kaon into a pion and a charged lepton/antilepton pair proceed via a flavour changing neutral current and therefore may only be induced beyond tree level in the Standard Model. This natural suppression makes these decays…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-04 Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Andreas Juttner , Andrew Lawson , Antonin Portelli , Christopher T. Sachrajda

Major progress has been made in kaon physics in the past 50 years. The number of KL->pi+pi- events has increased by 6 orders of magnitude, and the observed CP violation was experimentally proven to be caused by a complex phase in the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-19 Taku Yamanaka

After a brief history of the insights gained from Kaon physics, the potential of Kaon decays for probing lepton number violation is discussed. Present tests of CTP and of Quantum Mechanics in the neutral Kaon sector are then reviewed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

Recent results by the NA48 collaboration on neutral kaons rare decays into the pi+ pi- e+ e- final state are presented. A large CP-violating asymmetry A(K_L)=(13.9+-2.7+-2.0)% has been observed in the K_L to pi+ pi- e+ e- decay. The K_S to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Bizzeti

The last three years have seen a phase transition in our knowledge about CP violation: (i) Direct CP violation has been established in $K_L \to \pi \pi$. (ii) The first CP violation outside $K_L$ decays has been observed in $B_d \to \psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. I. Bigi

We analyze the possibility of experimental investigation of new low-energy relations between the values of resonance masses in the meson form factors and the differential rate of radiative kaon decay $K^+\to \pi^+ e^+e^-(\mu^+\mu^- )$ at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Z. Dubnickova , S. Dubnicka , E. Goudzovski , V. N. Pervushin , M. Secansky

We show that long distance contributions to the rare decays K -> pi nu nu-bar and K -> pi l+ l- can be computed using lattice QCD. The proposed approach requires well established methods, successfully applied in the calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gino Isidori , Guido Martinelli , Paolo Turchetti

Within the Standard Model, we investigate the CP violations and the $K_S^0-K_L^0$ asymmetries in $D^{\pm}\rightarrow K^{\ast}(892)^{0} \pi^{\pm} + \bar{K}^{\ast }(892)^{0}\pi^{\pm}\rightarrow K_{S,L}^{0}\pi^0 \pi^{\pm}$ decays basing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 Ru-Min Wang , Xiao-Dong Cheng , Xing-Bo Yuan