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We review the perturbative QCD formalism of hadronic electromagnetic form factors and the color transparency ratio for quasi-exclusive electroproduction of the proton and pion from nuclear targets. We have completed the first full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Pankaj Jain , Bijoy Kundu , John P. Ralston , Jim Samuelsson

Color transparency is a prediction of perturbative QCD. Yet detailed calculations have been lacking, and aspects of the required factorization have been controversial. We report on the first complete calculations entirely within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John P. Ralston , Pankaj Jain , Bijoy Kundu , Jim Samuelsson

In the current paper, we argue that the ground state of a hadron contains a significant perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) core as the result of color gauge invariance and of the values of chiral and gluon vacuum condensates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

A brief overview of the status of color transparency experiments is presented. We report on the first complete calculations of color transparency within a perturbative QCD framework. We also comment on the underlying factorization method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 John P. Ralston , Pankaj Jain , Bijoy Kundu , Jim Samuelsson

Color transparency is the proposal that under certain circumstances the strong interactions can be reduced in magnitude. We give a comprehensive review of the physics, which hinges on the interface of perturbative QCD with non--perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , Bernard Pire , John P. Ralston

Color Transparency studies have been since long suggested as a means to study the occurrence and relevance of small size hadronic configurations, predicted within QCD to dominate exclusive scattering processes, by monitoring the passage of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

We introduce a data analysis procedure for color transparency experiments which is considerably less model dependent than the transparency ratio method. The new method is based on fitting the shape of the A dependence of the nuclear cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Colour transparency is a cute and indispensable property of QCD as the gauge theory of strong interaction. CT tests of QCD consist of production of the perturbative small-sized hadronic state and measuring the strngth of its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. N. Nikolaev

We introduce a data analysis procedure for color transparency experiments which is considerably less model dependent than the transparency ratio method. The new method is based on fitting the shape of the A dependence of the nuclear cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We argue that the experimentally measured color transparency ratio is directly related to the interacting hadron wave function at small transverse separation, $b^2<1/Q^2$. We show that the present experimental data is consistent with pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

Color transparency (CT) is a fundamental phenomenon in QCD in which hadrons produced in high-energy exclusive processes traverse nuclear matter with minimal interactions. Nuclear transparency, which quantifies this attenuation suppression,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 The MMGPDs Collaboration , Muhammad Goharipour , Fatemeh Irani , K. Azizi , Dipangkar Dutta

40 years after its introduction, the phenomenon of color transparency remains a domain of controversial interpretations of experimental data. We review present evidence for or against its manifestation in various exclusive hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 P. Jain , B. Pire , J. P. Ralston

As one of the predictions of perturbative QCD, the effect of color transparency has been the focus of attention in the community studying modifications of hadrons in nuclear medium for several decades. The search for this effect in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 A. B. Larionov

We use a semi-classical approximation to investigate the effects of color transparency on pion electroproduction reactions. The resulting reduced nuclear interactions produce significant, but not dominating, differences with the results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnold Larson , Gerald A. Miller , M. Strikman

The propagation of QCD color through atomic nuclei is studied via a new analysis using a geometric model of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. The experimental data were previously published by the HERMES Collaboration and consisted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 William K Brooks , Jorge López

The physics observables dedicated to the study of color transparency are diverse. After a brief pedagogical introduction, we emphasize the complementarity of the nuclear filtering and color transparency concepts. The importance of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Pire

Interference between vector mesons electroproduced at different longitudinal coordinates leads within Glauber approximation to a $Q^2$-dependence of nuclear effects similar to what is expected to be an onset of color transparency (CT). We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Huefner , B. Z. Kopeliovich

We review the current status of electromagnetic form factor calculations in perturbative QCD. There is growing evidence that factorization prescriptions involving a transverse coordinate integration, such as that of Li and Sterman, are more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijoy Kundu , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Jim Samuelsson

We review the theory of hard exclusive scattering in Quantum Chromodynamics. After recalling the classical counting rules which describe the leading scale dependence of form factors and elastic reactions at fixed angle, the pedagogical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Thierry Gousset , Bernard Pire

We review the theoretical interpretation of deep-inelastic electron-proton scattering at low values of the Bjorken variable $x \simeq Q^2/W^2 \lsim 0.1$. The process proceeds via the interaction of quark-antiquark $(q \bar q)$ color-dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-03 Dieter Schildknecht
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