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Related papers: A Goldstone Boson Primer

200 papers

In the last years it has been shown that some properties of strongly coupled superconductors can be potentially described by classical general relativity living in one higher dimension, which is known as holographic superconductors. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Li-Fang Li , Run-Qiu Yang

In this lecture, I review some of the perspectives on the Higgs boson discussed at the Higgs Hunting 2012 Worshop and discuss the short- and long-term aspects of Higgs physics.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-11 Michael E. Peskin

A mechanism is presented through which very light scalar degrees of freedom obeying the nonlinear sigma model equation can emerge in spontaneously broken gauge theories. The mechanism operates in extra dimensional theories in which a) there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Neil Turok

Low energy theorems of Nambu-Goldstone fermion associated with spontaneously broken supersymmetry are studied for gauge supermultiplets. Two possible terms in the effective Lagrangian are needed to deal with massless gaugino and/or massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Norisuke Sakai , Ryo Sugisaka

We revisit certain subtleties of renormalization that arise when one derives a low-energy effective action by integrating out the heavy fields of a more complete theory. Usually these subtleties are circumvented by matching some physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Austin Joyce , Alberto Nicolis , Alessandro Podo , Luca Santoni

Nonrelativistic systems exhibiting collective magnetic behavior are analyzed in the framework of effective Lagrangians. The method, formulating the dynamics in terms of Goldstone bosons, allows to investigate the consequences of spontaneous…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Christoph P. Hofmann

I recently proposed a method of bosonization based on the use of coherent states of fermion composites, whose validity was restricted to smooth structure functions. In the present paper I remove this limitation and derive results which hold…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-28 Fabrizio Palumbo

It is shown how the hard thermal loop approximation can be used in chiral perturbation theory to study some thermal properties of Goldstone bosons. Hard thermal effects are first studied in the non-linear sigma model. Then those results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina Manuel

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will give a short introduction to chiral perturbation theory for mesons and will discuss, as an example, the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Scherer

By drilling periodic thru-holes in a suspended film, the phonon system can be modified. Being motivated by the BCS theory, the technique, so-called phonon engineering, was applied to a niobium sheet. The newly emergent high-$T_{c}$…

General Physics · Physics 2022-09-12 N. Zen

Various topics in and around Goldstone Boson Production and Decay in CHPT are discussed, in particular I describe some of the progress in $p^6$ Chiral Perturbation Theory Calculations, the progress in calculating hadronic contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Johan Bijnens

The appearance of a light composite $0^+$ scalar resonance in nearly conformal gauge-fermion theories motivates further study of the low energy structure of these theories. To this end, we present a nonperturbative lattice calculation of…

We construct and study the 5D realization of a composite Higgs model with minimal tuning. The Higgs is a (pseudo-)Goldstone boson from the spontaneous breaking of a global SO(5) symmetry to an SO(4) subgroup. The peculiarity of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-22 Duccio Pappadopulo , Andrea Thamm , Riccardo Torre

We propose a four dimensional description of Composite Higgs Models which represents a complete framework for the physics of the Higgs as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. Our setup captures all the relevant features of 5D models and more in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-03 Stefania De Curtis , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

To supplement our recent brief report on the theory of holon-pair boson approach to the t-J Hamiltonian [S.-S. Lee and Sung-Ho Suck Salk, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 64}, 052501(2001)], in this paper we present a full exposure to the theory, detailed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sung- Sik Lee , Sung-Ho Suck Salk

These lectures provide a self-contained introduction to the essential aspects of non-supersymmetric beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics for beginning graduate students who are already familiar with quantum field theory. After a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-13 Csaba Csáki , Salvator Lombardo , Ofri Telem

In the first paper of this series it was found that the $\eta$-spin 1/2 holons, spin 1/2 spinons, and $c$ pseudoparticles whose occupancy configurations describe the energy eigenstates of the one-dimensional Hubbard model emerge from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , K. Penc

We study previously introduced models of pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson Higgs from linearly realized minimal coset SO(5)/SO(4) and matter in the fundamental in supersymmetric theories. Partial compositeness is at work for top and electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-14 Alberto Parolini

Contrary to a widely spread believe, we have demonstrated that strongly coupled electroweak models including both a light Higgs-like boson and massive spin-1 resonances are not in conflict with experimental constraints on the oblique S and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Joaquin Santos , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

A new way of describing massive vector bosons is proposed. It is possible to change the boson propagator in such way that the theory with the vector boson interaction becomes a renormalized one. One example of the efficacy of such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-03 K. S. Karplyuk