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Related papers: On the running electromagnetic coupling constant a…

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We perform a new, detailed calculation of the hadronic contributions to the running electromagnetic coupling, $\bar{\alpha}$, defined on the Z particle (91 GeV). We find for the hadronic contribution, including radiative corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. F. de Troconiz , F. J. Yndurain

We present recent developments on the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. A number of experiments show a smooth transition from small to large scales given by the four-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Courtoy , Simonetta Liuti

In this article, we study momentum dependence of the hadronic coupling constants $G_{B_c^* B_c \Upsilon}$, $G_{B_c^* B_c J/\psi}$, $G_{B_c B_c \Upsilon}$ and $G_{B_c B_c J/\psi}$ with the off-shell $\Upsilon$ and $J/\psi$ using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. Although the approaches that have been considered so far in these two regimes appear to be complementary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Courtoy , S. Liuti

The QCD analytic running coupling alpha_{an} which has no nonphysical singularities for all Q^2>0 is considered for the initial perturbation theory approximations up to four loop order. The finiteness of the analytic coupling at zero is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Aleksey I. Alekseev

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is the uncertainty in determining the renormalization scale $\mu$ of the running coupling $\alpha_s(\mu^2).$ The purpose of the running coupling in any gauge theory is to sum all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Leonardo Di Giustino

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD in the context of the quark-hadron duality \`a la Bloom-Gilman. Our framework will be the unpolarized structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Courtoy , Simonetta Liuti

An insight into bispinor analysis makes it possible to describe the electron in selfaction as a fundamental steady state. The electromagnetic theory, and the Dirac equation for the study of an electron in presence of external potentials,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Yair Goldin

A QCD model with an infinite number of vector mesons suggested by one of the authors is used to derive the value of the correction $\delta\alpha_{hadr}$ for $\alpha(m_{Z}^{2})$ due to the strong interactions. The result is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. V. Geshkenbein , V. L. Morgunov

We illustrate that both of massless pseudoscalar meson fields and constitutent quark fields are dynamical field degrees of freedom in energy region between chiral symmetry spontaneously broken scale and quark confinement scale. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. -J. Wang , M. -L. Yan

The conventional parametrizations of lattice static interquark force are shown to produce a mismatch of coupling constant near the matching point R_m \approx 0.2 fm. The running coupling constant of the background perturbation theory yields…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Badalian

We present a novel method for precisely determining the QCD running coupling from $R_{\rm uds}$ measurements in electron-positron annihilation. When calculating the fixed-order perturbative QCD (pQCD) approximant of $R_{\rm uds}$, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Jian-Ming Shen , Bing-Hai Qin , Jiang Yan , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

Through a finite size renormalization group technique we calculate the running coupling constant for quenched SU(2) with a few percent error over a range of energy varying by a factor thirty. The definition is based on ratio of correlations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. M. de Divitiis , R. Frezzotti , M. Guagnelli , R. Petronzio

We reevaluate the hadronic part of the electromagnetic vacuum expectation value using the standard dispersion integral approach that utilizes the hadronic cross section measured in $\ee$ experiments as input. Previous analyses are based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Morris L. Swartz

A high precision determination of the strong coupling constant in the MS-bar scheme at the Z-mass scale, using low energy quantities, namely pion/kaon decay constants and masses, as experimental input is presented. The computation employs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Tomasz Korzec

In contrast to perturbative QCD, the analytic QCD models have running coupling whose analytic properties correctly mirror those of spacelike observables. The discontinuity (spectral) function of such running coupling is expected to agree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-04 César Ayala , Carlos Contreras , Gorazd Cvetič

A coupling-constant definition is given based on the compositeness property of some particle states with respect to the elementary states of other particles. It is applied in the context of the vector-spin-1/2-particle interaction vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Besprosvany

We revisit the standard procedure to match non-perturbative models to perturbative QCD, using experimental data. The strong coupling constant plays a central role in the QCD evolution of parton densities. We will extend this procedure with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Courtoy

Recently it is asserted that the standard beta function does not describe the correct running of the coupling constant in some theories. We show that the problem arises from the assumption $\mu=p$ ($\mu$ is a renormalization point) and that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Hikaru Kawai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

An update is described of a model independent method to determine the hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling at the Z-boson mass scale, $\Delta\alpha_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})$. The major source of uncertainty is from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Cesareo A. Dominguez , Luis A. Hernández