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A method for clean determination of the unitarity angles alpha and gamma is proposed that uses only direct CP violation and does not require any time dependent measurements. The method takes advantage of helicity amplitudes for B_u, B_d and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Atwood , Amarjit Soni

I present the status of the elements and parameters of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix and summarise the related theoretical progress since "Lepton-Photon 2003". One finds |V_{us}| = 0.2227 +/- 0.0017 from K and tau decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulrich Nierste

Charge quantization, or the absence thereof, is a central theme in quantum circuit theory, with dramatic consequences for the predicted circuit dynamics. Very recently, the question of whether or not charge should actually be described as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Roman-Pascal Riwar

We explore the possibility of achieving one--step unification of the standard model coupling constants within non supersymmetric and supersymmetric gauge models, which at low energies have only the standard particle content. The constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , William A. Ponce , Arnulfo Zepeda

We propose that the physics beyond the standard Weinberg-Salam model is such that matter and the CP conjugate anti-matter fields have the same set of charges with respect to the various force groups (upto ordering). We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ravi Kuchimanchi

A recent measurement by the D0 collaboration finds a like-sign di-muon charge asymmetry in the B system that is roughly 3 sigma larger than the value predicated by the Standard Model. This suggests new physics contributing to B-Bbar mixing.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn

We present an update of the Mathematica package SARAH to calculate unitarity constraints in BSM models. The new functions can perform an analytical and numerical calculation of the two-particle scattering matrix of (uncoloured) scalars. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Mark D. Goodsell , Florian Staub

Students often have difficulty in understanding qualitatively the behaviour of simple electric circuits. In particular, as different studies have shown, they find multiple batteries connected in multiple loops difficult to analyse. In a…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-07-29 N R Sree Harsha

After reviewing techniques for extracting clean information on CP-violating phase angles from $B$ decays, we explain the rules for finding decay modes that can probe the phase angle $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle. We identify the more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Aleksan , B. Kayser , D. London

Solid-state quantum computer architectures with qubits encoded using single atoms are now feasible given recent advances in atomic doping of semiconductors. Here we present a charge qubit consisting of two dopant atoms in a semiconductor…

The measurement of sin2beta by the BABAR experiment, where beta is one of the angles of the Unitarity Triangle, is described. Some prospects for the future of the measurement are also discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 James Weatherall

After briefly discussing the importance of the precise measurement of the weak mixing angle, we discuss the implication of the dark Z on the low-Q^2 parity tests. The dark Z is a very light (roughly, MeV - GeV scale) gauge boson, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Hye-Sung Lee

Assuming positive observation of neutrinoless double bata decay together with the CHOOZ reactor bound, we derive constraints imposed on neutrino mixing parameters, the solar mixing angle \theta_{12} and the observable mass parameter < m…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroaki Sugiyama

The measurement of $\sin 2 \beta$ is discussed within and beyond the standard model. In the presence of new physics, the angle $\beta$ extracted from the global fit(denoted by $\beta^{SM}_{fit}$) and the one extracted from $B\to J/\psi K_S$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

We address the question whether features known from quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can possibly also show up in solid-state physics. It is shown that spinless fermions of charge $e$ on a checkerboard lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Pollmann , P. Fulde

We revisit previous determination of the strong coupling constant from moments of quarkonium correlators in (2+1)-flavor QCD. We use previously calculated moments obtained with Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action for five…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-10 Peter Petreczky , Johannes Heinrich Weber

We argue that the relativistic correction $\delta{\bf R}_{c.m.}$ to the center-of-mass vector can lead to the approximate equality of the proton and neutron electric polarizabilities in the quark model. The explicit form of $\delta{\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , M. Schumacher

The results for the running of the gauge couplings in the MSSM are up-dated by proper inclusion of all low scale effects. They are presented as predictions for the strong coupling constant in the scenario with only two parameters at the GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , Z. Pluciennik , S. Pokorski , C. E. Vayonakis

We consider a special class of dimension-six operators which are assumed to be induced by some new physics with typical scales of order \Lambda. This special class are the operators with two quarks which can mediate transitions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 T. Hansmann , T. Mannel

We study the complete one-loop contributions to the chromagnetic dipole moment $\Delta\kappa$ of the top quark in the Standard Model, two Higgs doublet models, topcolor assited technicolor models (TC2), 331 models and extended models with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Martínez , M. A. Pérez , N. Poveda T
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