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First measurements are presented of the diffractive cross section $\sigma_{ep \rightarrow eXY}$ at centre-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ of 225 and 252 GeV, together with a precise new measurement at $\sqrt{s}$ of 319 GeV, using data taken…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 H1 Collaboration

Recent measurements of diffractive dijet and charm quark production in electron-proton collisions using the H1 detector at HERA are presented, where the exchanged photon is either almost real or highly virtual. The data are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Frank-Peter Schilling

Impact parameter dependent dipole models are ideal tools for investigating the spatial structure of the proton. We investigate the incoherent $ep$ cross section in exclusive $J/\psi$ photoproduction as measured by HERA, and find that as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Arjun Kumar , Tobias Toll

To investigate the possible geometric structure of the proton, an improved stringy proton model is constructed beyond the smallest distance approximation, where the constituent quarks are connected by gluon tubes which merge at the Fermat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-19 Wenchang Xiang , Yanbing Cai , Mengliang Wang , Daicui Zhou

Deep-inelastic e^\pm p scattering at high squared momentum transfer Q^2 up to 30000 GeV^2 is used to search for eq contact interactions associated to scales far beyond the HERA centre of mass energy. The neutral current cross section…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

A measurement is presented of the cross section for D* meson production in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering for the first time at HERA. The cross section is given for the process ep -> eXY, where the system X contains at least one D*…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

We discuss the behaviour of R(pA), the ratio of the unintegrated gluon distribution of a nucleus over the unintegrated gluon distribution of a proton scaled up by A^{1/3}, at high energy and fixed coupling. We show that R(pA) exhibits a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-03 Misha Kozlov , Arif I. Shoshi , Bo-Wen Xiao

We discuss the experimental indications on the behaviour of F_2(x,Q^2) at small x both in proton and nuclear targets. By comparing the parametrizations of the data we conclude that shadowing correction effects in a proton target can appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. M. Shabelski , D. Treleani

A brief review of the modern QCD theory of diffractive DIS is given. The recent progress has been remarkably rapid, all the principal predictions from the color dipole approach to diffraction - the $(Q^2+m_V^2)$ scaling, the pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Nikolaev

We present estimates of possible data on spin-dependent asymmetries in inclusive scattering of high energy polarized electrons by high energy polarized protons at HERA with their statistical errors and discuss systematic errors. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. De Roeck , A. Deshpande , V. W. Hughes , J. Lichtenstadt , G. Radel

We present a model for the distribution of the number of forward neutrons emitted in soft (minimum bias) and hard inelastic proton-nucleus ($pA$) scattering at the LHC. It is based on the Gribov-Glauber model for the distribution over the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 M. Alvioli , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

We argue that semi-inclusive photo-production of a pair of hard jets via coherent diffraction in nucleus-nucleus ultra-peripheral collisions at high energy is a golden channel to study gluon saturation. The dominant contribution is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Y. Wei

Results are given on the measurements of the hard diffractive interactions at HERA $ep$ collider. The structure of the diffractive exchange in terms of partons and the factorisation properties are discussed, in particular by comparing the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Favart

Recent results on hard diffraction at HERA and the Tevatron are presented. Charged particle multiplicities in diffraction and differences in multiplicity in quark and gluon jets measured at LEP are discussed. Spin effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eichler

We suggest to use polarized nuclear targets of $^7$Li and $^3$He to study nuclear effects in the spin dependent structure functions $g_{1A}(x,Q^2)$. These effects are expected to be enhanced by a factor of two as compared to the unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Two widely proposed kt-dependent gluon distributions in the small-x saturation regime are investigated using two particle back-to-back correlations in high energy scattering processes. The Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution, interpreted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Fabio Dominguez , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

Within the colour dipole picture for deep inelastic scattering at small Bjorken $x$, we study the production of a pair of relatively hard jets via coherent diffraction. By "relatively hard" we mean that the transverse momenta of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-14 E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Y. Wei

We investigate nuclear fragmentation in the central proton-nucleus and nucleus - nucleus collisions at the energies of LHC. We argue that within the semi-classical approximation because of fast increase with energy of cross sections of soft…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We demonstrate the QCD factorization for inclusive hadron production in $pA$ collisions in the saturation formalism at one-loop order, with explicit calculation of both real and virtual gluon radiation diagrams. The collinear divergences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Giovanni A. Chirilli , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

Deep-inelastic production of heavy quarks at HERA, especially charm, is an excellent signal to measure the gluon distribution in the proton at small $x$ values. By measuring various differential distributions of the heavy quarks this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Laenen , M. Buza , B. W. Harris , Y. Matiounine , R. Migneron , S. Riemersma , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven
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