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Related papers: Chiral Symmetry and Quark Confinement

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In the physical vacuum of QCD, the energy density of light-quark fields strongly coupled to slowly varying gluon fields can be negative. The states that drive this energy density lowest are condensates of pairs of quarks and antiquarks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and its connection with the generation of hadron masses has historically been viewed as a vacuum phenomenon. We argue that confinement makes such a position untenable. If quark-hadron duality is a reality…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Stanley J. Brodsky , Craig D. Roberts , Robert Shrock , Peter C. Tandy

We consider here chiral symmetry breaking in quantum chromodynamics arising from gluon condensates in vacuum. Through coherent states of gluons simulating a mean field type of approximation, we show that the off-shell gluon condensates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Mishra , S. P. Misra

We propose a simple explanation for the connection between chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement in QCD at high temperature. In the Higgs description of the QCD vacuum both spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and effective gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Christof Wetterich

We discuss how the inclusion of singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of specific conditions on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simplified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

The Lorentz nature of confinement in a heavy-light quarkonium is investigated. It is demonstrated that an effective scalar interaction is generated selfconsistently as a result of chiral symmetry breaking, and this effective scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-21 A. V. Nefediev

Singular gauge fields in the partition function for QCD can lead to a domain-like picture for the QCD vacuum by virtue of constraints on quantum fluctuations at the singularities. With a simple model of hyperspherical domains with interiors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

We address the old difficulty in accommodating the scalar quark-antiquark confining potential together with chiral symmetry breaking. We develop a quark confining potential inspired in the QCD scalar flux tube. The coupling to quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , G. M. Marques

An effective Lagrangian approach to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of quark-gluon to hadron conversion is proposed. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Geiger

QCD, the theory of the strong interactions, involves quarks interacting with non-Abelian gluon fields. This theory has many features that are difficult to impossible to see in conventional diagrammatic perturbation theory. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Michael Creutz

The effective quark Lagrangian is derived from the QCD action by means of averaging over the vacuum fields. In the limit of large N_c and keeping for simplicity the lowest order gluonic correlator one obtains nonlinear equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Simonov

We suggest that clusters or domains of topological charge and action density occur in the QCD vacuum as an effect of singularities in gauge fields and can simultaneously lead to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. The string constant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective interquark interaction in QCD which leads to the formation of the QCD string between colour charges. In particular, we start from a manifestly vectorial fundamental interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

It is shown that an (anti-)self-dual homogeneous vacuum gluon field appears in a natural way within the problem of calculation of the QCD partition function in the form of Euclidean functional integral with periodic boundary conditions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. V. Efimov , S. N. Nedelko

A key question to QCD is what mechanism generates the hadron mass in the light quark sector, where both confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are in the game. Are confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the vacuum uniquely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 L. Ya. Glozman

A qualitative mechanism for the emergence of domain structured background gluon fields due to singularities in gauge field configurations is considered, and a model displaying a type of mean field approximation to the QCD partition function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex C. Kalloniatis , Sergei N. Nedelko

The possibility for existence of cold, dense chirally symmetric matter with confinement is reviewed. The answer to this question crucially depends on the mechanism of mass generation in QCD and interconnection of confinement and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Ya. Glozman

Under the assumption of Abelian dominance in QCD, we have shown that chiral condensate is locally present around each QCD monopole. The essence is that either of charge or chirality of a quark is not conserved, when the low energy massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Aiichi Iwazaki

Confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are the most fundamental phenomena in Quark Nuclear Physics, where hadrons and nuclei are described in terms of quarks and gluons. The dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory, which contains monopole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Toki , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma
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