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Related papers: Cooper pairing at large N in a 2-dimensional model

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We show that the chiral Gross-Neveu model in $2+ \epsilon$ dimensions has for a small number $N$ of fermions two phase transitions corresponding to pair formation and pair condensation. In the first transition, fermions and antifermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kleinert , E. Babaev

The fermion Cooper pairing with unequal masses is investigated in a standard field theory approach. We derived the superfluid density and Meissner mass squared of the U(1) gauge field in a general two species model and found that the often…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

Pairing is the fundamental requirement for fermionic superfluidity and superconductivity. To understand the mechanism behind pair formation is an ongoing challenge in the study of many strongly correlated fermionic systems. Cooper pairs are…

By critical analyses of the order parameter of symmetry breaking, we have researched the phase transitions at high density in D=2 and D=3 Gross-Neveu (GN) model and shown that the gap equation obeyed by the dynamical fermion mass has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We consider a version of the symmetric Anderson impurity model (compactified) which has a non-Fermi liquid weak coupling regime. We find that in the Majorana fermion representation, perturbation theory can be conveniently developed in terms…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Guang-Ming Zhang , A. C. Hewson

In this work, an effective fermion model with particular higher order interactions given by: $I_{II} = \sum_n^N g_{2^n} (\bar{\psi}_a \psi_a)^{2^n}$, for finite $N$, is investigated by means of the auxiliary field method by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-30 Fabio L. Braghin

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

The 2+1d Gross-Neveu model with finite density and finite temperature are studied by the staggered fermion discretization. The kinetic part of this staggered fermion in momentum space is used to build the relation between the staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-05 Daming Li

We consider the out-of-equilibrium evolution of a classical condensate field $\phi=<\Phi>$ and its quantum fluctuations for a $\Phi^4$ model in 1+1 dimensions with a double well potential. We use the two-particle point-irreducible (2PPI)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jurgen Baacke , Andreas Heinen

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in the normal state. Including pairing fluctuations within the framework of a $T$-matrix approximation, we calculate the distribution function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Matsumoto , D. Inotani , Y. Ohashi

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

We study the conformal bootstrap for 4-point functions of fermions $\langle \psi_i \psi_j \psi_k \psi_{\ell} \rangle$ in parity-preserving 3d CFTs, where $\psi_i$ transforms as a vector under an $O(N)$ global symmetry. We compute bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Luca Iliesiu , Filip Kos , David Poland , Silviu S. Pufu , David Simmons-Duffin

A Bethe-Salpeter treatment of Cooper pairs (CPs) based on an ideal Fermi gas (IFG) "sea"' yields the familiar negative-energy, two-particle bound-state if two-hole CPs are ignored, but is meaningless otherwise as it gives purely-imaginary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. C. Aguilera-Navarro , M. Fortes , M. de Llano

Formation of fermion bag solitons is an important paradigm in the theory of hadron structure. We report here on our non-perturbative analysis of this phenomenon in the 1+1 dimensional massive Gross-Neveu model, in the large $N$ limit. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Joshua Feinberg , Shlomi Hillel

A system composed of an ideal gas of N fermions interacting with an impurity particle in two space dimensions is considered. The interaction between impurity and fermions is given in terms of two-body point interactions whose strength is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Marcel Griesemer , Ulrich Linden

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

In 2+1 dimensions, for low momenta, using dimensional renormalization we study the effect of a Chern-Simons field on the perturbative expansion of fermions self interacting through a Gross Neveu coupling. For the case of just one fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Alves , M. Gomes , S. V. L. Pinheiro , A. J. da Silva

We consider the normal phase of a strongly interacting Fermi gas, which can have either an equal or an unequal number of atoms in its two accessible spin states. Due to the unitarity-limited attractive interaction between particles with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 K. B. Gubbels , H. T. C. Stoof

We study the effects of a scalar condensate on a class of 2+1 dimensional non- Fermi liquids by introducing fermionic probes in the corresponding asymptotically AdS4 black hole backgrounds. For the range of parameters and couplings we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-05 Pallab Basu , Jianyang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Moshe Rozali , Hsien-Hang Shieh

Closed form analytic expressions are derived for the density profile of a harmonically trapped noninteracting Fermi gas in $d$ dimensions. Shell structure effects are included to leading order in 1/N, where $N$ is the number of particles.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Erich J. Mueller