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The charged pion form factor, Fpi(Q^2), is an important quantity which can be used to advance our knowledge of hadronic structure. However, the extraction of Fpi from data requires a model of the 1H(e,e'pi+)n reaction, and thus is…

The weak form factors of the nucleon, including the induced pseudoscalar form factor and second class terms, are constrained using a microscopic calculation of the weak capture process $^3He(\mu^{-},\nu_\mu)^3{H}$. The calculation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Doron Gazit

Light, beyond-the-standard-model particles $X$ in the 1-100 MeV mass range can be produced in nuclear and hadronic reactions but would have to decay electromagnetically. We show that simple and well-understood low-energy hadronic processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-13 Chien-Yi Chen , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

The present contribution continues and extends foregoing work on the calculation of electroweak form factors of hadrons using the point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Here we are particularly interested in studying pionic effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 D. Kupelwieser , W. Schweiger

In frame of a phenomenological approach based on Compton-like Feynman amplitudes, we study the annihilation channel in antiproton nucleon collisions with production of a single charged or neutral pion and a lepton-antilepton pair. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adamuscin , E. A. Kuraev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. E. Maas

The nucleon structure and the nuclear force are investigated in the context of the non-perturbative path-integral method of hadronization. Starting from a microscopic quark-diquark model, the nucleon is generated as a relativistic bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad

In this article we address the physical basis of the deviation of hadron shapes from spherical symmetry (non-spherical amplitudes) with focus on the nucleon and $\Delta$. An overview of both the experimental methods and results and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 A. M. Bernstein , C. N. Papanicolas

The description of electromagnetic reactions at intermediate energies, such as pion electroproduction or (virtual) Compton scattering, traditionally starts from covariant tree-level Feynman diagrams (Born or pole terms). Internal hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. Koch , V. Pascalutsa , S. Scherer

A study of hadron production at the nucleon-antinucleon threshold has been performed with the CMD-3 detector at the VEPP-2000 $e^+e^-$ collider. A very fast rise with about 1 MeV width has been observed in the $e^+e^- \to p\bar p$ cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-29 3 Collaboration

We develop an extension of chiral perturbation theory to the $\Delta$(1232)-resonance energy region and apply it to investigate the pion electroproduction off the nucleon ($e^- N \to e^- N\pi$). We present a complete calculation of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

A microscopic model of the electromagnetic form factor of the nucleon is developed in a hadronic framework, including pions, nucleons and the Delta-resonance explicitly. The space like on-shell form factors are reproduced and predictions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. C. Doenges , M. Schaefer , U. Mosel

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner

The production of neutrons carrying at least 20% of the proton beam energy ($\xl > 0.2$) in $e^+p$ collisions has been studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA for a wide range of $Q^2$, the photon virtuality, from photoproduction to deep…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

We compute the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in the Poincare-covariant Faddeev framework based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. The general expression for a baryon's electromagnetic current in terms of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Gernot Eichmann

Deeply virtual electroproduction of pion in exclusive reaction $p(e,e'\pi^+)n$ is studied using a two-component model which includes soft hadronic and hard partonic reaction mechanisms. The results are compared with the experimental data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Murat M. Kaskulov , Ulrich Mosel

Weak pion production off the nucleon at low energies has been systematically investigated in manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit inclusion of the $\Delta$(1232) resonance. Most of the involved low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-10 De-Liang Yao , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Astrid N. Hiller Blin , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Electroproduction of neutral pions in exclusive reaction $p(e,e'\pi^0)p$ is studied above the resonance region, $\sqrt{s}>2$ GeV. The reaction amplitude is described by exchanges of vector $\omega(782)$, $\rho(770)$ and axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-11 Murat M. Kaskulov

Neutrino-induced pion and photon production from nucleons and nuclei are important for the interpretation of neutrino-oscillation experiments, and these processes are potential backgrounds in the MiniBooNE experiment [A. A. Aquilar-Arevalo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Brian D. Serot , Xilin Zhang

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) at one loop to analyse the electromagnetic structure of nucleons. This model is based on an effective Lagrangian, where baryons are described by relativistic valence quarks and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

Kaon photo- and electroproduction off the nucleon is investigated in the framework of an isobaric model up to energies of about 1 GeV above threshold for all six isospin channels. The hadronic coupling constants in the model are determined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bennhold , T. Mart , D. Kusno