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Related papers: Patterns from preheating

200 papers

Tachyonic preheating is realized when the inflaton repeatedly returns to a convex region of the potential during the post-inflationary oscillating phase. This will induce a strong tachyonic instability and lead to a rapid fragmentation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Niko Koivunen , Eemeli Tomberg , Hardi Veermäe

Parametric resonances provide a mechanism by which particles can be created just after inflation. Thus far, attention has focused on a single or many inflaton fields coupled to a single scalar field. However, generically we expect the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 John T. Giblin , Larry R. Price , Xavier Siemens

The inflationary dynamics and preheating in a model with a non-minimally coupled inflaton field in the metric and Palatini formalisms are studied in this paper. We find that in both formalisms, irrespective of the initial conditions, our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-26 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Spatial structures commonly emerge in interacting nonlinear systems. In this study, we focus on the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the recently-established platform of Rydberg exciton-polaritons, fueled by their characteristic long-range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 H. Alaeian , V. Walther

We investigate the possibility of preheating in hybrid inflation. This scenario involves at least two scalar fields, the inflaton field $\phi$, and the symmetry breaking field $\sigma$. We found that the behavior of these fields after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

Reheating after inflation can occur through inflaton decay or efficient parametric resonant production of particles from the oscillation of the inflaton. If the particles produced interact with scalars that were light during inflation, then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-05 Lotty Ackerman , Christian W. Bauer , Michael L. Graesser , Mark B. Wise

We demonstrate that active rotations in chemically signalling particles, such as autochemotactic {\it E. coli} close to walls, create a route for pattern formation based on a nonlinear yet deterministic instability mechanism. For slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Michael E. Cates , Davide Marenduzzo

We extend recent work on the resonance structure for post-inflation reheating, providing an analytic treatment for models in which both the inflaton and the fields into which it decays are massless. Solutions are derived which are valid for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 David Kaiser

We discuss thermalization through perturbative inflaton decay at the end of inflation. We find that a thermal plasma should form well before all inflatons have decayed, unless all gauge symmetries are badly broken during that epoch.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Manuel Drees

We consider reheating in a class of asymptotically safe quantum field theories recently studied in \cite{Litim:2014uca, Litim:2015iea}. These theories allow for an inflationary phase in the very early universe. Inflation ends with a period…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-04 Ole Svendsen , Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Robert Brandenberger

Under certain conditions, the oscillating inflaton condensate filling the Universe after inflation can fragment and form so-called oscillons. These long-lived soliton-like field configurations can dominate the Universe for several $e$-folds…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-19 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Misao Sasaki , Jan Tränkle

In order for an inflationary universe to evolve into a hot universe, a process known as reheating is required. However, the precise mechanism of reheating remains unknown. We show that if the reheating is triggered by thermal dissipation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Kazuma Minami , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

We show that the primordial curvature perturbations may originate not from the quantum fluctuations of inflaton during inflation but from isocurvature perturbations which are amplified during preheating after inflation. We consider a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Teruaki Suyama , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Explosive particle production due to parametric resonance is a crucial feature of reheating in inflationary cosmology. Coherent oscillations of the inflaton field act as a periodically varying mass in the evolution equation for matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Zanchin , A. Maia , W. Craig , R. Brandenberger

In this talk recent developments of the theory of preheating after inflation are briefly reviewed. In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation due to their interaction with moving inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lev Kofman

Particle production in the background of an external classical oscillating field is a key process describing the stage of preheating after inflation. For sufficiently strong couplings between the inflaton and matter fields, this process is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 Igor Rudenok , Yuri Shtanov , Stanislav Vilchinskii

It is well known that, in potentials that are quadratic near the minimum but shallower away, such as small $\alpha$ ($\ll M_P^2$) attractors, the inflaton condensate fragments into localized compact objects known as oscillons during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Bao-Min Gu , Yu-Peng Zhang , Fu-Wen Shu , Yu-Xiao Liu

Cosmological reheating bridges the inflationary epoch and the hot big bang phase, yet its underlying dynamics remain poorly understood. In this work, we investigate a minimal scenario in which the inflaton evolves under a simple power-law…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-22 Kunio Kaneta , Tomo Takahashi , Natsumi Watanabe

The reheating phase after inflation is one of the least observationally constrained epochs in the evolution of the Universe. The forthcoming gravitational wave observatories will enable us to constrain at least some of the non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas