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We explicitly construct a large class of finite-volume two-magnon string solutions moving on R x S^2. In particular, by making use of the relationship between the O(3) sigma model and sine-Gordon theory we are able to find solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin

We study the Regge and hard scattering limits of the one-loop amplitude for massless open string states in the type I theory. For hard scattering we find the exact coefficient multiplying the known exponential falloff in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Francisco Rojas

Using light cone string field theory we derive recursion relations for closed string correlation functions and scattering amplitudes which hold to all orders in perturbation theory. These results extend to strings in a plane wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton Ilderton

The model independent axion of string theory has a decay constant of order of the Planck scale. We explore the properties of this quintessence candidate (quintaxion) in the scheme of hidden sector supergravity breakdown. In models allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jihn E. Kim , Hans Peter Nilles

We study tree-level scattering processes of arbitrary string states using the DDF formalism and suitable coherent vertex operators. We obtain new exact compact formulae for heavy-heavy-light-light scattering amplitudes in open or closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-07 Maurizio Firrotta , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

The momentum diffusion coefficient for heavy quarks is studied in a deconfined gluon plasma in the static approximation by investigating a correlation function of the color electric field using Monte Carlo techniques. The diffusion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Debasish Banerjee , Saumen Datta , Rajiv Gavai , Pushan Majumdar

It has been shown that a hot and dense deconfined nuclear matter state produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, can be quantitatively described by the String Percolation phenomenological model. The model address the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-25 J. E. Ramírez , A. Fernández Téllez , I. Bautista

Starting from a field theory containing classical vortex solutions, we obtain an effective string theory of these vortices as a path integral over the two transverse degrees of freedom of the string. We carry out a semiclassical expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We propose a string theory construction for the system of two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks. The potential of the system is a function of separation between the quarks. We define a critical separation distance below which the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-08 Oleg Andreev

We study finite temperature effects in string cosmology and their potential gravitational wave signature. Expanding on our recent work arXiv:2310.11494 , we consider a general configuration of highly excited open and closed strings at high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Andrew R. Frey , Ratul Mahanta , Anshuman Maharana , Fernando Quevedo , Gonzalo Villa

We formulate a linear difference equation which yields averaged semi-inclusive decay rates for arbitrary, not necessarily large, values of the masses. We show that the rates for decays $M \to m+\M'$ of typical heavy open strings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan L. Manes

We discuss the effective string theory of vortex lines in ordinary fluids and low-temperature superfluids, by describing the bulk fluid flow in terms of a two-form field to which vortex lines can couple. We derive the most general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Bart Horn , Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco

For over 50 years attempts have been made to explain the properties of nuclear matter in terms of constituent nucleons with very little success. Here we will investigate one class of many possible models, string-flip potential models, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boyce , P. J. S. Watson

A simple Monte Carlo procedure is described for simulating the multiple scattering and absorption of electrons with the incident energy in the range 1-50 keV moving through a slab of uniformly distributed material of given atomic number,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Nima Ghal-eh , Mohammad Farhad Rahimi , Mehrnoush Manouchehri

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

We present a model for string breaking based on the existence of chromoelectric flux tubes. We predict the form of the long-range potential, and obtain an estimate of the string breaking length. A prediction is also obtained for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Antonov , L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo

We briefly discuss the soft behavior of scattering amplitudes both in string and quantum field theory. In particular we show a general argument about the validity of soft theorems for open superstring amplitudes and list some of our recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Andrea L. Guerrieri

Usually, the transverse momentum distribution is described by a sum of an exponential decay term plus a decreasing power like contribution representing the soft non-perturbative and hard perturbative QCD collisions, respectively. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-20 C. Pajares , J. E. Ramírez

With the advent of the LHC there is widespread interest in the discovery potential for physics beyond the standard model. In TeV-scale open string theory, the new physics can be manifest in the excitation and decay of new resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Tomasz R. Taylor

The generalization of the effective action [1] of the quark--antiquark system in the confining vacuum is performed for the case of arbitrary quark masses. The interaction of quarks is described by the averaged Wilson loop for which we use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. L. Gubankova , A. Yu. Dubin
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