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Related papers: Gluon- vs. Sea quark-Shadowing

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In hadron-nucleus interactions, the stronger is nuclear shadowing in the total cross section the higher is the multiplicity of secondary hadrons. In deep inelastic scattering, nuclear shadowing at small $x$ is associated with the hadronlike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 N. N. Nikolaev , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

The separation of quark and gluon initiated jets can be an important way to improve the sensitivity in searches for new physics or in measurements of Higgs boson properties. We present a simplified version of the shower deconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 Danilo Ferreira de Lima , Petar Petrov , Davison Soper , Michael Spannowsky

Understanding jets initiated by quarks and gluons is of fundamental importance in collider physics. Efficient and robust techniques for quark versus gluon jet discrimination have consequences for new physics searches, precision $\alpha_s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-17 Andrew J. Larkoski , Eric M. Metodiev

The EMC effect is studied by using the GLR-MQ-ZSR equation with minimum number of free parameters, where the nuclear shadowing effect is a dynamical evolution result of the equation, and nucleon swelling and Fermi motion in the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-11 Xurong Chen , Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Pengming Zhang , Wei Zhu

By measuring the substructure of a jet, one can assign it a "quark" or "gluon" tag. In the eikonal (double-logarithmic) limit, quark/gluon discrimination is determined solely by the color factor of the initiating parton (C_F versus C_A). In…

As part of our ongoing lattice study of the electric polarizabilities of hadrons using the background field approach, we use reweighting to examine the effect of the field on the sea quarks. As with other reweighting studies, the chief…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-26 Walter Freeman , Andrei Alexandru , Frank Lee , Michael Lujan

The nuclear wave-function is dominated at low- and medium-x by gluons. As the rapid growth of the gluon distribution towards low x, as derived from current theoretical estimates, would violate unitarity, there must be a mechanism that tames…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. A. C. Lamont

We consider the evolution of a spherically symmetric Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) drop with limited size in the framework of relativistic hydrodynamics. In the presence of the boundary, the expanding and cooling of QGP drop may appear as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. P. Baranov , L. V. Fil'kov , N. A. Loktionova

The difference between the strange and antistrange quark distributions, $\delta s(x)=s(x)-\sbar(x)$, and the combination of light quark sea and strange quark sea, $\Delta (x)=\dbar(x)+\ubar(x)-s(x)-\sbar(x)$, are originated from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Fu-Guang Cao , Hong Chen , A. I. Signal

We study the operator description of the gluon spin contribution ($\Gamma$) to the nucleon's spin as it is measured in deep inelastic processes. $\Gamma$ can be related to the forward matrix element of a local gluon operator in $A^+=0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 R. L. Jaffe

The lowest two Mellin moments of hadronic Generalized Parton Distributions are explored within a model that allows investigation of the inter-related quark and gluon contributions. For light quarks their dynamical connection is strong due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter C. Tandy

We compute gluon and quark propagators in 2-colour QCD at large baryon chemical potential mu. The gluon propagator is found to be antiscreened in the superfluid, confined phase and screened in the large-mu, deconfined phase. We present the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We study the heavy quark evolution in a quark-gluon plasma medium within the framework of Langevin equation coupled to a (2+1)-dimensional viscous hydrodynamic model. We modify the current Langevin algorithm such that apart from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Steffen A. Bass , Berndt Müller

We investigate the effects of gluon number fluctuations on the total $\gamma\gamma$, $\gamma^*\gamma^*$ cross sections and the photon structure function $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2)$. Considering a model which relates the dipole-dipole and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 V. P. Goncalves , J. T. de Santana Amaral

The early idea that a non-perturbative gluon condensate affects the spectrum of heavy quarks is revisited in the light of modern simulation techniques. We evaluate the low lying spectrum of bound states of two heavy quarks for large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Jochen Fingberg

We introduce photon-like refraction for gluon jet in quark gluon plasma created in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. A quark jet goes straightly while a gluon jet is assumed to bend in the non-homogeneous medium. Combining refraction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-05-28 Hanzhong Zhang , Enke Wang

We extend the theory of leading twist nuclear shadowing to calculate leading twist nuclear diffractive parton distribution functions (nDPDFs). We observe that the quark and gluon nPDFs have different patterns of the $A$-dependence. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Shadowing effects in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering probe the mass spectrum of diffractive leptoproduction from individual nucleons. We explore this relationship using current experimental information on both processes. In recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Piller , G. Niesler , W. Weise

We present a quantum-mechanical description of quark-hadron fragmentation in a nuclear environment. It employs the path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics, which takes care of all phases and interferences, and which contains all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 B. Z. Kopeliovich , H. -J. Pirner , I. K. Potashnikova , Ivan Schmidt , A. V. Tarasov , O. O. Voskresenskaya

The quenching of jets (and high-pT particle spectra) observed in heavy-ion collisions is interpreted as due to the energy lost by hard partons crossing the Quark Gluon Plasma. Here we review recent efforts to include in its modeling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-02 A. Beraudo