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A model of baryogenesis is introduced where our usual visible Universe is a 3-brane coevolving with a hidden 3-brane in a multidimensional bulk. The visible matter and antimatter sectors are naturally coupled with the hidden matter and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Michael Sarrazin , Coraline Stasser

We propose a scenario that generates the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe through a multi--step phase transition in which SU(3) color symmetry is first broken and then restored. A spontaneous violation of $B-L$ conservation leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-26 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Peter Winslow , Graham White

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained in models where the Higgs couples to the Chern-Simons term of the hypercharge group and is away from the late-time minimum of its potential during inflation. The Higgs then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Yann Cado , Benedict von Harling , Eduard Masso , Mariano Quiros

One of the most experimentally testable explanations for the origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe is that it was created during the electroweak phase transition, in the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Previous efforts have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

In theories where $B-L$ is a spontaneously broken local symmetry, the cosmological baryon asymmetry can be generated by the out-of-equilibrium decay of heavy Majorana neutrinos. We study this mechanism assuming a similar pattern of mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , M. Plumacher

Fermions scattering off first-order phase transition bubbles, in the framework of $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes U(1)$ models, may generate the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe (BAU), either at the $LR$-symmetry-breaking scale, or at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. -M. Frère , L. Houart , J. M. Moreno , J. Orloff , M. Tytgat

The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. We analyse this mechanism in the framework of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and show that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Plumacher

Various new physics models, e.g., theories of compositeness, can accommodate the color singlet excited leptons that interact with the leptons, quarks, leptoquarks, etc. A particular type of excited lepton, which at low energies interacts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Dmitry Zhuridov

We study scenarios in which the baryon asymmetry is generated from the decay of a particle whose mass originates from the spontaneous breakdown of a symmetry. This is realized in many models, including low-scale leptogenesis and theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Brian Shuve , Carlos Tamarit

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. We analyse this mechanism in the framework of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and show that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Plumacher

We propose an alternative mechanism of baryogenesis in which a scalar baryon undergoes a percolating first-order phase transition in the early Universe. The potential barrier that divides the phases contains explicit B and CP violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Clifford Cheung , Alex Dahlen , Gilly Elor

Generic axion models give rise to axion domain walls in the early Universe and they have to disappear not to overclose the universe, thus limiting the nature of discrete symmetry allowed in these type of models. Through QCD sphalerons, net…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Nayak , U. A. Yajnik

In a variety of supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are predicted to be very heavy and beyond the reach of next-generation colliders. For instance, the realization of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Freitas

Baryogenesis appears to require lepton number violation. This is naturally realized in extensions of the standard model containing right-handed neutrinos. We discuss the generation of a baryon asymmetry by the out-of-equilibrium decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Plumacher

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We propose a new mechanism for baryogenesis. We study the effective potential of left-right extension of the standard model and show that there can be a first order phase transition at the left-right symmetry breaking and hence $(B-L)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Avijit Ganguly , Jitendra C. Parikh , Utpal Sarkar

Cosmological baryon asymmetry B is studied in supersymmetric standard models, assuming the electroweak reprocessing of B and L. Only when the soft supersymmetry breaking is taken into account, B is proportional to the primordial B-L in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Inui , T. Ichihara , Y. Mimura , N. Sakai

Helical hypermagnetic fields in the primordial Universe can produce the observed amount of baryon asymmetry through the chiral anomaly without any ingredients beyond the standard model of particle physics. While they generate no $B-L$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-24 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada