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Applications of perturbative QCD to hard exclusive electroproduction processes in the Bjorken limit at small invariant momentum transfer t bring in a new type of parton distributions which have hybrid properties, resembling both the parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatoly V. Radyushkin

We study the global Q^2 dependence of large x, F_2 nucleon structure function data, with the aim of providing a perturbative-QCD based, quantitative analysis of parton-hadron duality. As opposed to previous analyses at fixed x, we use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Liuti , R. Ent , C. E. Keppel , I. Niculescu

The production of a neutral and a charged vector boson with subsequent decays into three charged leptons and a neutrino is a very important process for precision tests of the Standard Model of elementary particles and in searches for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Benedikt Biedermann , Ansgar Denner , Lars Hofer

We investigate the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the nucleon and the baryon octet, decomposed into their flavor components, utilizing a pion mean-field approach grounded in the large $N_c$ limit of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 Ho-Yeon Won , Hyun-Chul Kim , June-Young Kim

We summarize the main features of our approach to parton fitting, and we show a preliminary result for the non-singlet structure function. When comparing our result to other PDF sets, we find a better description of large x data and larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Andrea Piccione , Joan Rojo

The common view that structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering are determined by the probability of finding quarks and gluons in the target is not correct in gauge theory. We show that gluon exchange between the fast,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer , Nils Marchal , Stephane Peigne , Francesco Sannino

The most important part of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the charm component of the charged-current structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been calculated. This calculation is based on the asymptotic form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Buza , W. L. van Neerven

We discuss the effects of the $s$-channel unitarization on the $x$ and $Q^{2}$ dependence of structure functions. The unitarization is implemented at the level of photoabsorption cross sections by resorting to the light--cone wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Barone , M. Genovese , N. N. Nikolaev , E. Predazzi , B. G. Zakharov

We extract the ratio of the down (d) and up (u) parton distribution functions (PDF's) from the ratio of deuteron and proton structure function F_2(d)/F_2(p) measured by NMC. We use corrections for nuclear binding effects in the deuteron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. K. Yang , A. Bodek

The behavior of the charm and bottom structure functions ($F_{k}^{i}(x,Q^{2})$, i=c,b; k=2,L) at small-$x$ is considered with respect to the hard-Pomeron and saturation models. Having checked that this behavior predicate the heavy flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

Bjorken scaling is violetd. At large $x$-values ($0.7 \lesssim x \leq 1$) the violation is mainly attributed to $\propto 1/Q^2$ (higher-twist) corrections. We discuss how to incorporate such corrections by using a new scaling variable $\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Gurvitz , A. Mair , M. Traini

It is shown that in the leading twist approximation of the Wilson operator product expansion with "frozen" and analytic strong coupling constants, Bessel-inspired behavior of the structure functions F2 and F2cc and also the derivative d(ln…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-18 A. V. Kotikov

We investigate the effect of the structure function F_L in global parton analyses of deep inelastic and related hard scattering data. We perform NLO and NNLO analyses which include the reduced cross section HERA data at high y, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

The increasing precision of the measurements on the proton structure and an improved treatment of the correlated systematic experimental errors constitute a major step forward in our understanding of the flavour decomposition of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Erdmann

The nucleon mass corrections are calculated to all polarized structure functions for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering in lowest order in the coupling constant. The impact of the target mass corrections on the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Blumlein , A. Tkabladze

I discuss several corrections to leading twist calculations of nucleon structure functions which are needed to include experimental data at large parton fractional momentum x and at low scales Q^2 in global fits of parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Alberto Accardi

Nuclear parton distributions and structure functions are determined in an effective chiral quark theory. We also discuss an extension of our model to fragmentation functions.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

We present a consistent calculation of the structure functions within a light-front constituent quark model of the nucleon. Relativistic effects and the relevance of the covariance constraints are analyzed for both polarized and unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Faccioli , M. Traini , V. Vento

We introduce the chiral-even and chiral-odd quark distributions as forward matrix elements of related bilocal quark operators with well-defined (geometric) twist. Thereby, we achieve a Lorentz invariant classification of these distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bodo Geyer , Markus Lazar

It is shown that the previously noted extreme perturbative instability of the longitudinal structure function F_L(x,Q^2) in the small Bjorken-$x$ region, is a mere artefact of the commonly utilized `standard' gluon distributions. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Cristian Pisano
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