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Related papers: Non-Perturbative Couplings and Color Superconducti…

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QCD instantons generate non-perturbative spin- and flavor- dependent forces between quarks. We review the results of a series of studies on instanton-induced correlations in hadrons. We first present some evidence for instanton-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

We discuss possible inhomogeneous phases in two regions of the QCD phase diagram: We begin with color superconducting quark matter at moderately high densities, which is an imbalanced Fermi system due to the finite strange quark mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-02 Michael Buballa , Dominik Nickel

The nature of unconventional superconductivity is intimately linked to the microscopic nature of the pairing interactions. In this work, motivated by cubic heavy fermion compounds with embedded multipolar moments, we theoretically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-07 Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

We show how the quasiparticle picture of quarks changes near but above the critical temperature T_c of the color-superconducting phase transition in the heated quark matter. We demonstrate that a non-Fermi liquid behavior of the matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

We argue that the QCD matter not far above a critical confinement-deconfinement baryon density and low temperatures can develop spontaneously the condensates of spin-one quark Cooper pairs. Depending upon their color these condensates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

Starting from an array of four-leg Hubbard ladders weakly doped away from half-filling and weakly coupled by inter-ladder tunneling, we derive an effective low energy model which contains a partially truncated Fermi surface and a well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 R. M. Konik , T. M. Rice , A. M. Tsvelik

According to quantum chromodynamics, matter at ultra-high density and low temperature is a quark liquid, with a condensate of Cooper pairs of quarks near the Fermi surface ("color superconductivity"). This paper reviews the physics of color…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Mark G. Alford

We show that the Kondo effect occurs in light quark matter which contains heavy quarks as impurities. We consider a scattering between a heavy-flavor impurity and a light quark near a Fermi surface which is mediated by gluon-exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki , Shigehiro Yasui

We study the properties of $s$-wave superconductivity induced around a nematic quantum critical point in two-dimensional metals. The strong Landau damping and the Cooper pairing between incoherent fermions have dramatic mutual influence on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-07 Guo-Zhu Liu , Jing-Rong Wang

We revisit the issue of superconductivity at the quantum-critical point (QCP) between a 2D paramagnet and a spin-density-wave metal with ordering momentum (\pi,\pi). This problem is highly non-trivial because the system at criticality…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Yuxuan Wang , Andrey V. Chubukov

We propose a wide universality class of gapless superfluids, and analyze a limit that might be realized in quark matter at intermediate densities. In the breached pairing color superconducting phase heavy $s$-quarks, with a small Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Gubankova , W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek

On the basis of our calculation we deduce that the particular electronic structure of cuprate superconductors confines Cooper pairs to be firstly formed in the antinodal region which is far from the Fermi surface, and these pairs are…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tian De Cao

Compact astrophysical objects are a window for the study of strongly interacting nuclear matter given the conditions in their interiors, which are not reproduced in a laboratory environment. Much has been debated about their composition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , L. Paulucci

Different superconducting pairing mechanisms are markedly distinct in the underlying Cooper pair kinematics. Pairing interactions mediated by quantum-critical soft modes are dominated by highly collinear processes, falling into two classes:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-26 Zhiyu Dong , Patrick A. Lee , Leonid S. Levitov

We address the phase structure of color superconducting quark matter at high quark density. Under the electric and color neutrality conditions there appear various phases as a result of the Fermi surface mismatch among different quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Fukushima

We calculate secondary pairing in a model of a color superconductor with a quadratic gapless dispersion relation for the quasiquarks of the primary pairing. Our model mimics the physics of the sector of blue up and red strange quarks in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark Alford , Qing-hai Wang

A coexistent phase of spin polarization and color superconductivity in high-density QCD is studied at zero temperature. The axial-vector self-energy stemming from the Fock exchange term of the one-gluon-exchange interaction has a central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Tomoyuki Maruyama , Eiji Nakano

Quark matter at high baryon density exhibits diverse pairing patterns classified by color, flavor, and angular momentum quantum numbers. We compute one-gluon exchange (OGE) helicity amplitudes and introduce a nonrelativistic classification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-27 Yuki Fujimoto

In this thesis, several color-superconducting phases where quarks of the same flavor form Cooper pairs are investigated. In these phases, a Cooper pair carries total spin one. A systematic classification of theoretically possible phases,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Schmitt

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli