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I review the theoretical status of hadronization corrections to hadronic event observables and discuss their impact on the determination of $\alpha_s$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Braun

Present and future neutrino experiments at accelerators are mainly concerned with understanding the neutrino oscillation phenomenon and its implications. Here a brief account of neutrino oscillations is given together with a description of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-15 Enrique Fernandez

Recent results from the HERA ep collider are discussed with emphasis on the transition from short to long distance phenomena in QCD. The results cover inclusive ep scattering, inclusive diffractive scattering, vector meson production, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Joerg Gayler

We review some recent results for elastic electron deuteron scattering (deuteron form factors) and photodisintegration of the deuteron, with emphasis on the recent high energy data from Jefferson Laboratory (JLab).

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Franz Gross , R. Gilman

The large rapidity gap events, observed at HERA, have changed considerably our physical picture of deep inelastic scattering during the past years. We review the present theoretical understanding of diffractive DIS with emphasis on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We describe the recent experiments which claimed an observation of a tetra-neutron signal. Production reactions like transfer, knockout, fragmentation or photodisintegration have been used at very different experiments and facilities to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-23 Thomas Faestermann , Roman Gernhäuser

New structure function measurements from fixed target experiments and especially HERA are reviewed. The extraction of parton distributions from these measurements is discussed with special emphasis on systematic problems. Finally the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Eisele

In this brief review, I discuss recent developments in the study of pulsar-powered nebulae ("plerions"). The large volume of data which has been acquired in recent years reveals a diverse range of observational properties, demonstrating how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bryan Gaensler

QED Compton scattering at HERA is discussed in terms of the information it may reveal on the proton structure at low momentum transfers Q2. Detailed Monte Carlo studies are performed which show that the analysis of inelastic QED Compton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Lendermann , H. -C. Schultz-Coulon , D. Wegener

The present status of our ongoing systematic study of the discovery potential of QCD-instanton induced events in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA is briefly reviewed. We emphasize our recent progress in predicting the cross-sections of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ringwald , F. Schrempp

Attempts to understand the recent observation of an excess of events in the neutral and charged current channels at high$-Q^2$ at HERA has provided an excellent example of how experiments at both low and high energies can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas G. Rizzo

The diffractive 2-jet production reactions in the proton-proton and lepton-proton processes are discussed. It is shown that they may be very suitable for studying the properties of the pomeron couplings with quarks and hadrons in future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

Recent results on hard diffraction at HERA and the Tevatron are presented. Charged particle multiplicities in diffraction and differences in multiplicity in quark and gluon jets measured at LEP are discussed. Spin effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eichler

Structure function data together with other measurements from fixed-target deep inelastic scattering and hadron-hadron collider experiments which contribute to our knowledge of the parton density functions are reviewed. The inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhiqing Zhang

The transversity of quarks inside unpolarized hadrons and its phenomenology are discussed. Several experimental suggestions are proposed that would allow further study of this intrinsic handedness.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Boer

Elastic and inelastic cross section of proton-proton and electron-proton scattering are discussed. Special attention is given to elastic scattering and to the striking difference between the data of these two kinds of experiments. It is…

General Physics · Physics 2008-10-20 E. Comay

I provide a brief, and therefore necessarily biased, review of the application of effective field theory to electromagnetic processes on the deuteron. Electron-deuteron scattering is discussed for virtual photon momenta up to 700 MeV, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Daniel R. Phillips

Longitudinal polarisation of the lepton beam is a key ingredient to the success of the world's unique e\pmp ring collider HERA. This article aims at providing a brief introduction to the physics motivation for deep-inelastic scattering of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-01-19 Blanka Sobloher

The basic ideas and some recent developments of the chiral perturbation theory approach to hadron dynamics at low-energies are reviewed. (Invited talk at the HADRON'93 Conference Como, Italy June 1993.)

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Eduardo de Rafael

The field of neutrino physics is currently very exciting, with several recent results pointing to new physics. I will give an overview of the current experimental situation, focusing primarily on neutrino oscillation results. The data are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kate Scholberg