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Related papers: Weak-scale hidden sector and electroweak Q-balls

200 papers

Large classes of non-supersymmetric string models equipped with standard-model features have been constructed, but very little of their phenomenology is known. Interestingly, their spectra exhibit scalar fields whose only couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Esau Cervantes , Omar Perez-Figueroa , Ricardo Perez-Martinez , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

Q-balls are generically present in models with softly broken low-energy supersymmetry. We discuss the properties of these non-topological solitons, which can precipitate a new kind of first-order phase transition in the early Universe and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Kusenko

We investigate the scenario that one flat direction creates baryon asymmetry of the unverse, while Q balls from another direction can be the dark matter in the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking for high-scale inflation. Isocurvature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Shinta Kasuya , Masahiro Kawasaki

In this note we establish LHC limits on a variety of benchmark models for hidden sector physics using 2011 and 2012 data. First, we consider a "hidden" U(1) gauge boson under which all Standard Model particles are uncharged at tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-19 Joerg Jaeckel , Martin Jankowiak , Michael Spannowsky

The Standard Model (SM) plus a real gauge-singlet scalar field dubbed darkon (SM+D) is the simplest model possessing a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark-matter candidate. In this model, the parameters are constrained from dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Yi Cai , Xiao-Gang He , Bo Ren

Future experiments may discover new scalar particles with global charges and couplings that allow for solitonic states. If the effective potential has flat directions, the scalar VEV inside a large Q-ball can exceed the particle mass by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We study a scale invariant $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_s$ model which has only dimensionless couplings. The shadow $U(1)_s$ is hidden, and it interacts with the Standard Model (SM) solely through mixing in the scalar sector and kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

Inspired by the concept of complementarity, we present a illustrative model for the weak interactions with unbroken gauge symmetry and unbroken supersymmetry. The observable particles are bound states of some more fundamental particles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Calmet

We study the standard model (SM) in its full perturbative validity range between $\Lambda_QCD$ and the $U(1)_Y$ Landau pole, assuming that a yet unknown gravitational theory in the UV does not introduce additional particle thresholds, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-28 Emidio Gabrielli , Matti Heikinheimo , Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann

The nearly Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (nMSSM) is one of the promising models of the new physics, since this model can avoid hierarchy problem, mu problem, cosmological domain wall problem, and tadpole problem simultaneously. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-30 Teppei Kitahara

We construct supersymmetric theories in which the correct scale for electroweak symmetry breaking is obtained without significant fine-tuning. We calculate the fine-tuning parameter for these theories to be at the 20% level, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , David Tucker-Smith

If the Standard Model of particle interactions is extended to include a second scalar doublet $[H^{+},(H^{0}+iA^{0})/\sqrt{2}]$, which is odd under an unbroken Z_{2} discrete symmetry, it may be called the $dark$ scalar doublet, because its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Hong Cao , Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (the MSSM), the electroweak symmetry is restored as supersymmetry-breaking terms are turned off. We describe a generic extension of the MSSM where the electroweak symmetry is broken in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Puneet Batra , Eduardo Ponton

We study the type-II first-order electroweak phase transition and dark matter (DM) phenomenology in both real and complex singlet extensions of SM. In the real singlet extension with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, we show that the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-22 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Da Huang , Bo-Qiang Lu

The Higgs portal to scalar Dark Matter is considered in the context of non-linearly realised electroweak symmetry breaking. We determine the dominant interactions of gauge bosons and the physical Higgs particle $h$ to a scalar singlet dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 I. Brivio , M. B. Gavela , L. Merlo , K. Mimasu , J. M. No , R. del Rey , V. Sanz

We investigate the electroweak phase transition patterns for a recently proposed baryogenesis model with CP violation originated in the dark sector. The model includes a complex scalar singlet-Higgs boson portal, a $U(1)_l$ gauge lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Marcela Carena , Ying-Ying Li , Tong Ou , Yikun Wang

If dark matter is a new species of particle produced in the early universe as a cold thermal relic (a weakly-interacting massive particle-WIMP), its present abundance, its scattering with matter in direct-detection experiments, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-02 Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

Recently a new class of theories of electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed. These models, based on deconstruction and the physics of theory space, provide the first alternative to weak-scale supersymmetry with naturally light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 N. Arkani-Hamed , A. G. Cohen , T. Gregoire , E. Katz , A. E. Nelson , J. G. Wacker

Composite Higgs models can trivially satisfy precision-electroweak and flavour constraints by simply having a large spontaneous symmetry breaking scale, f > 10 TeV. This produces a 'split' spectrum, where the strong sector resonances have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 James Barnard , Tony Gherghetta , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Andrew Spray

We study the evolution of Q-balls under a spontaneously broken global $U(1)$ symmetry. Q-balls are stabilized by the conservation of $U(1)$ charge, but when the symmetry is spontaneously broken, the resulting Nambu-Goldstone (NG) boson can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-03 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi