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We analyze the effective action describing the linearised gravitational self-action for a classical superconducting string in a curved spacetime. It is shown that the divergent part of the effective action is equal to zero for the both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. V. Grats , A. A. Rossikhin , A. O. Sboichakov

The problem of the rigorous derivation of one-dimensional models for nonlinearly elastic curved beams is studied in a variational setting. Considering different scalings of the three-dimensional energy and passing to the limit as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Lucia Scardia

We study ribbons of vanishing Gaussian curvature, i.e., flat ribbons, constructed along a curve in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. In particular, we first investigate to which extent the ruled structure determines a flat ribbon: in other words, we ask…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Matteo Raffaelli

We introduce a class of rotating magnetically charged string solutions of the Einstein gravity with a nonlinear electrodynamics source in four dimensions. The present solutions has no curvature singularity and no horizons but has a conic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 S. H. Hendi

We demonstrate the turbulent dynamics of the Nambu-Goto open string in the AdS3 spacetime. While the motion of a classical closed string in AdS is known to be integrable, the integrability of an open string motion depends on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Takaaki Ishii , Ryo Kitaku , Keiju Murata , Chul-Moon Yoo

The closed relativistic string carrying a point-like mass in the space with nontrivial geometry is considered. For rotational states of this system (resulting in non-trivial Regge trajectories) the stability problem is solved. It was shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Milovidov , G. S. Sharov

We perform a quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet. This allows to obtain a quantum theory without anomalies in Lorentz group. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin , Lialia Nikitina

I investigate the higher-derivative conformal theory which shows how the Nambu-Goto and Polyakov strings can be told apart. Its energy-momentum tensor is conserved, traceless but does not belong to the conformal family of the unit operator.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Yuri Makeenko

We consider the dynamics of confined strings embedded in a gapless four-dimensional theory. To this end, we examine finite-tension string-like solutions to the equations of motion of the $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1$ non-linear sigma model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

Non-Abelian flux-tube (string) solutions carrying global currents are found in the bosonic sector of 4-dimensional N=2 super-symmetric gauge theories. The specific model considered here posseses U(2)local x SU(2)global symmetry, with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We investigate the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string in conformal invariant gravity, where the interior consists of a gauged scalar field. We find exact solutions of the exterior of a stationary spinning cosmic string, where we write…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We compute semi-classical corrections to the energy of rotating closed Nambu-Goto strings. We confirm the results obtained by means of the Polchinski-Strominger action. We also show that in this semi-classical approximation, the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Marek Kozoň , Jochen Zahn

We investigate classical strings defined by the Nambu-Goto action with the boundary term added. We demonstrate that the latter term has a significant bearing on the string dynamics. It is confirmed that new action terms that depend on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Leszek Hadasz , Pawel Wegrzyn

We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We study stationary string configurations in a space-time of a higher-dimensional rotating black hole. We demonstrate that the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the 5D Myers-Perry metric allow a separation of variables. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Valeri P. Frolov , Kory A. Stevens

Starting with a Nambu-Goto action, a Dirac-like equation can be constructed by taking the square-root of the momentum constraint. The eigenvalues of the resulting Hamiltonian are real and correspond to masses of the excited string. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-16 Maciej Trzetrzelewski

We study different features of 3D non-relativistic CFT using gravity description. As the corresponding gravity solution can be embedded into the type IIB string theory, we study semi-classical closed/open strings in this background. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Amin Akhavan , Mohsen Alishahiha , Ali Davody , Ali Vahedi

We consider a covariant approach to coarse-graining a network of interacting Nambu-Goto strings. A transport equation is constructed for a spatially flat Friedmann universe. In Minkowski space and with no spatial dependence this model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Daniel Schubring , Vitaly Vanchurin

A consistent method for calculating the interquark potential generated by the relativistic string with massive ends is proposed. In this approach the interquark potential in the model of the Nambu--Goto string with point--like masses at its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Lambiase , V. V. Nesterenko

The quark mass dependence of the energy spectrum in the Nambu--Goto string with point--like masses (quarks) at its ends is analyzed. To this end, linearized equations of motion and boundary conditions in this model are considered. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lambiase , V. V. Nesterenko