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Related papers: Electroweak baryogenesis induced by a scalar field

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We perform a thorough scan of the parameter space of a general singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model to identify the regions which can lead to a strong first-order phase transition, as required by the electroweak baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-13 E. Fernández-Martínez , J. López-Pavón , J. M. No , T. Ota , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz

Adding an extra singlet scalar $S$ to the Higgs sector can provide a barrier at tree level between a false vacuum with restored electroweak symmetry and the true one. This has been demonstrated to readily give a strong phase transition as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , David Tucker-Smith

We include the effects of diffusion in the electroweak spontaneous baryogenesis scenario and show that it can greatly enhance the resultant baryon density, by as much as a factor of $1/\alpha_w^4 \sim 10^6$ over previous estimates.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. G. Cohen , D. B. Kaplan , A. E. Nelson

The origin of the universal asymmetry between matter and antimatter remains a mystery. Electroweak baryogenesis is a well-motivated mechanism for generating the asymmetry dynamically, using interesting features of the Standard Model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-14 Jorinde van de Vis , Jordy de Vries , Marieke Postma

We show that baryogenesis can arise from the cosmological evolution of a scalar field that governs CP-violating parameters, such as the Yukawa couplings and the theta terms of the Standard Model. During the big bang, this scalar may reach a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-03 Mateusz Duch , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

We explore the implications of electroweak baryogenesis for future searches for permanent electric dipole moments in the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM). From a cosmological standpoint, we point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-09 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Yingchuan Li , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We study the phenomenology of gauge singlet extensions of the Standard Model scalar sector and their implications for the electroweak phase transition. We determine the conditions on the scalar potential parameters that lead to a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Gabe Shaughnessy

In this paper, we study the simultaneous evolution of baryon asymmetry and hypermagnetic field amplitude assuming an early matter domination. We contrast our results to the conventional case where radiation domination during early universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Fatemeh Elahi , Hadi Mehrabpour

Recent data from cosmic ray experiments may be explained by a new GeV scale of physics. In addition the fine-tuning of supersymmetric models may be alleviated by new O(GeV) states into which the Higgs boson could decay. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Subinoy Das , Patrick J. Fox , Abhishek Kumar , Neal Weiner

I summarize recent results (work done in collaboration with Kimmo Kainulainen and Axel Vischer) in which we make quantitative predictions for the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the charge transport mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

We study the viability of electroweak baryogenesis in a two Higgs doublet model scenario augmented by vector-like, electroweakly interacting fermions. Considering a limited, but illustrative region of the model parameter space, we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Wei Chao , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Electroweak baryogenesis is an attractive mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via a strong first order electroweak phase transition. We compare the phase transition patterns suggested by the vacuum structure at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-12 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Yikun Wang

String/ M-theory compactifications predict the existence of a modulus field with a mass of 100-10000 TeV. Its decay at MeV-temperatures generates large amounts of entropy and washes out any previously produced baryon asymmetry. We describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Gordon Kane , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

Existence and properties of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe depend strongly on the mass of the Higgs scalar M_H. There is presumably no true symmetry restoration at high temperature. Nevertheless, a first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bastian Bergerhoff , Christof Wetterich

The possibility of creating baryon asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is considered for the case when right-handed squarks are much lighter than left-handed ones. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Delepine , J. -M. Gerard , R. Gonzalez Felipe , J. Weyers

We propose a new electroweak baryogenesis scenario in high-scale supersymmetric (SUSY) models. We consider a singlet extension of the minimal SUSY standard model introducing additional vector-like multiplets. We show that the strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Kazuya Ishikawa , Teppei Kitahara , Masahiro Takimoto

We propose a new mechanism to generate baryons. Electroweak strings produced at the electroweak phase transition will introduce anomalous currents through interactions of the strings with the background electromagnetic field and through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 M. Barriola

We propose a simple renormalizable model of baryogenesis and asymmetric dark matter generation at the electroweak phase transition. Our setup utilizes the two Higgs doublet model plus two complex gauge singlets, the lighter of which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Clifford Cheung , Yue Zhang

We introduce a class of non-supersymmetric models explaining baryogenesis a la Affleck-Dine, which use a decay of two superheavy scalar fields with close masses. These scalars acquire non-zero expectation values during inflation through…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

If stable electroweak strings are copiously produced during the electroweak phase transition, they may contribute significantly to the presently observed baryon to entropy ratio of the universe. This analysis establishes the feasibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis