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A novel class of non-local interactions between bosons is found to favor a crystalline Bose-Einstein condensation ground state. By using both low energy effective field theory and variational wavefunction method, we compare this state not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu , Chungwei Lin

An initially stable 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) was subjected to a carefully controlled magnetic field pulse in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. This pulse probed the strongly interacting regime for the condensate, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Claussen , E. A. Donley , S. T. Thompson , C. E. Wieman

We investigate the dynamics of a homogenous Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) following a sudden quench of the scattering length. Our focus is the time evolution of short-range correlations via the dynamical contact. We compute the dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 John P. Corson , John L. Bohn

In this letter we study the interaction energy in a mixture of Bose and Fermi superfluids realized in recent cold atom experiment. On the Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) side of a Feshbach resonance between fermionic atoms, this interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-24 Ren Zhang , Wei Zhang , Hui Zhai , Peng Zhang

The L3 Collaboration reported data on 2-jet and 3-jet Bose--Einstein correlations (BECs) with the results obtained through the $\tau$-model in 2011. In this study, we analyze these correlations using the conventional formula with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Takuya Mizoguchi , Seiji Matsumoto , Minoru Biyajima

We determine the behaviour of entanglement between regions of space in a Bose gas of fixed particle number around the critical temperature condensation. Long-range correlations develop in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 Libby Heaney

Results of the recent studies of the multiplicity fluctuations and Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) at large Q$^2$ are reviewed. The measurements were done with the ZEUS detetor at HERA.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Adamus , S. Chekanov , K. Olkiewicz , L. Zawiejski

L3 preliminary data of two-particle Bose-Einstein correlations are reported for hadronic Z^0 decays in e+e- annihilation at LEP. The invariant relative momentum Q is identified as the eigenvariable of the measured correlation function.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 T. Csorgo , W. Metzger , W. Kittel , T. Novak

Landau's description of the excitations in a macroscopic system in terms of quasiparticles stands out as one of the highlights in quantum physics. It provides an accurate description of otherwise prohibitively complex many-body systems, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-17 A. Camacho-Guardian , Georg M. Bruun

A powerful set of universal relations, centered on a quantity called the contact, connects the strength of short-range two-body correlations to the thermodynamics of a many-body system with delta-function interactions. We report on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-30 R. J. Wild , P. Makotyn , J. M. Pino , E. A. Cornell , D. S. Jin

First of all, we mention the situation of empirical analyses on 3rd order BEC (Bose-Einstein Correlation) at RHIC. Second, we introduce several theoretical formulae / approaches. Third we present our analyses of data in Au+Au at 130 GeV by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 Minoru Biyajima , Takuya Mizoguchi , Naomichi Suzuki

In this paper we investigate the stability of a recently introduced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which involves logarithmic interaction between atoms. The Gaussian variational approach is employed to derive equations of motion for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-14 B. Bouharia

We consider the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a relativistic pion gas. The thermodynamic limit when the system volume $V$ goes to infinity as well as the role of finite size effects are studied. At $V\to \infty$ the scaled variance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

Coherent coupling between atoms and molecules in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) has been observed. Oscillations between atomic and molecular states were excited by sudden changes in the magnetic field near a Feshbach resonance and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Elizabeth A. Donley , Neil R. Claussen , Sarah T. Thompson , Carl E. Wieman

Multiple phases occurring in a Bose gas with finite-range interaction are investigated. In the vicinity of the onset of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) the chemical potential and the pressure show a van-der-Waals like behavior indicating a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-24 M. Männel , K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský

Pion condensation in ultra-relativistic collisions presents a compelling theoretical phenomenon with significant implications for the dynamics of hadronic matter. Various theoretical frameworks offer insight into the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

When particles with integer spin accumulate at low temperature and high density they undergo Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Atoms, solid-state excitons and excitons coupled to light all exhibit BEC, which results in high coherence due to…

Eigenstates of Bose particles with repulsive contact interactions in one-dimensional space with periodic boundary conditions can be found with the help of the Bethe ansatz. The type~II excitation spectrum identified by E. H. Lieb,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-09 Andrzej Syrwid , Mirosław Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Krzysztof Sacha

We study the spectrum of rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates in the limit of weak repulsive interactions and present analytical and numerical results for energies and wave functions. While the low-lying states are of collective nature, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

Bose-Einstein correlations in one and two dimensions have been studied in deep inelastic EP scattering events measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 121 pb-1. The correlations are independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration