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We observe the coherence of an interacting two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) surviving for seconds in a trapped Ramsey interferometer. Mean-field driven collective oscillations of two components lead to periodic dephasing and…

We propose extension of the algorithm for numerical modelling of Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC), which was presented some time ago in the literature. It is formulated on quantum statistical level for a single event and uses the fact that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We can obtain a second conventional formula (${\rm CF_{II}}$) with two components by extending the conventional formula ${\rm CF_{I}}$ with one component for Bose-Einstein Correlation (BEC). We used ${\rm CF_{II}}$ to analyze the BEC at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Takuya Mizoguchi , Seiji Matsumoto , Minoru Biyajima

We demonstrate a spatially resolved autocorrelation measurement with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and measure the evolution of the spatial profile of its quantum mechanical phase. Upon release of the BEC from the magnetic trap, its…

The phase transition to a Bose-Einstein condensate is unusual in that it is not necessarily driven by inter-particle interactions but can occur in an ideal gas as a result of a purely statistical saturation of excited states. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-12 Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

We have identified the unscreened Froehlich electron-phonon interaction (EPI) as the most essential for pairing in cuprate superconductors as now confirmed by isotope substitution, recent angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES), and some other…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-09 A. S. Alexandrov

We theoretically investigate the thermodynamic stability of a normal-state Bose-Fermi mixture, with a tunable Bose-Fermi pairing interaction $-U_{\rm BF}<0$ associated with a hetero-nuclear Feshbach resonance, as well as a weak repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-30 Koki Manabe , Yoji Ohashi

The paper presents studies of Bose-Einstein Correlations (BEC) for pairs of like-sign charged particles measured in the kinematic range $p_{\rm T}>$ 100 MeV and $|\eta|<$ 2.5 in proton--proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-10-13 ATLAS Collaboration

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin

Bose-Einstein correlations of identically charged pion pairs were measured by the PHENIX experiment at mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV. The Bertsch-Pratt radius parameters were determined as a function of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 PHENIX Collaboration , S. S. Adler

We elucidate the role of the effective range in the Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) to Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) crossover regime of two-component fermions in three dimensions. In contrast to ultracold Fermi gases near the broad…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-01 Hiroyuki Tajima , Haozhao Liang

The predicted effects of final state interactions such as colour reconnection are investigated by measuring properties of hadronic decays of W bosons, recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s)=182.7 GeV in the OPAL detector at LEP.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

A new state of matter, an excitonic insulator (EI) state, was predicted to emerge from Bose-Einstein condensation of electron-hole pairs. Some candidate materials were suggested but it has been elusive to confirm its existence. Recent works…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 Jin Mo Bok , Jungseek Hwang , Han-Yong Choi

In this paper, we investigate the impact of higher-order interactions on the modulational instability (MI) of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) immersed in an optical lattice potential. We derive the new variational equations for the time…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-23 S. Sabari , OT. Lekeufack , SB. Yamgoue , R. Tamilthiruvalluvar , R. Radha

A binary mixture of interacting Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in the presence of fragmentation-driving external lattice potentials forms two interdependent mean-field lattices made of each component. These effective mean-field lattices,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-21 Hyunoo Shim , Thomas Bergeman

We study effects on the W mass measurements at LEP2 from non-perturbative interference effects in the fully hadronic decay channel. Based on a model for Bose-Einstein interference, which is in agreement with LEP1 data, we argue that there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Jari Häkkinen , Markus Ringner

We argue that strong final state rescattering among the secondary particles created in relativistic heavy ion collisions is essential to understand the measured Bose-Einstein correlations. The recently suggested ``random walk models'' which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Ulrich Heinz , Jan Pisut

We study whether the broad peak X(1576) observed by BES Collaboration arises from the final state interaction effect of $\rho(1450,1700)$ decays. The interference effect could produce an enhancement around 1540 MeV in the $K^+K^-$ spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang Liu , Bo Zhang , Lei-Lei Shen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We consider an electrostatic qubit located near a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of noninteracting bosons in a double-well potential, which is used for qubit measurements. Tracing out the BEC variables we obtain a simple analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Sokolovski , S. A. Gurvitz

A measurement of the W mass and width has been performed by the DELPHI collaboration using the data collected during 1998. The data sample has an integrated luminosity of 155 pb^{-1} and an average centre-of-mass energy of 188.6 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-28 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu