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An effective lagrangian describing a strong interacting electroweak sector is considered. It contains new vector and axial-vector resonances all degenerate in mass and mixed with $W$ and $Z$. The model, for large mass of these degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Casalbuoni , A. Deandrea , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , R. Gatto , M. Grazzini

A natural solution to the hierachy problem of the standard model is to assume new physics to appear at the TeV scale. We parametrize the effects of this new physics in terms of an effective lagrangian and examine its impacts on electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 X. Zhang , B. -L. Young

We study symmetry breaking in a left-right symmetric extension of the Standard Model with mirror fermions, one for each Standard-Model fermion. The new particles assist a top-quark condensate in breaking electro-weak symmetry. Half of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Manfred Lindner , George Triantaphyllou

We consider supersymmetric scenarios in which the scale of SUSY breaking is low, sqrt{F}=O(TeV). Instead of studying specific models of this type, e.g. those with extra dimensions and low fundamental scale, we follow a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Brignole , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

We investigate the properties of near-conformal dynamics in a sector of large charge when approaching the lower boundary of the conformal window from the chirally broken phase. To elucidate our approach we use the time-honored example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-14 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Francesco Sannino

Strongly interacting massive particles are viable dark matter candidates. We consider a dark $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ fermions in the pseudo-real fundamental representation and construct the chiral low-energy effective theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Suchita Kulkarni , Axel Maas , Seán Mee , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler , Fabian Zierler

After an introduction recalling that we expect low energy supersymmetry to be part of our description of nature because of considerable indirect evidence and successful predictions, and a discussion of the essential role of data for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon L. Kane

We have studied electroweak (EW) interactions in quantum hadrodynamics (QHD) effective field theory (EFT). The Lorentz-covariant EFT contains nucleon, pion, $\Delta$, isoscalar scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) fields, and isovector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-20 Brian D. Serot , Xilin Zhang

We study a left--right symmetric model which contains only elementary gauge boson and fermion fields and no scalars. The phenomenologically required symmetry breaking emerges dynamically leading to a composite Higgs sector with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Akhmedov , M. Lindner , E. Schnapka , J. W. F. Valle

The recent precision electroweak data on $\Gamma^l, \bar s^2_W$ and $M_W/M_Z$ are compared with the tree-level and the dominant-fermion-loop as well as the full one-loop standard-model predictions. While the tree-level predictions are ruled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bilenky , K. Kolodziej , M. Kuroda , D. Schildknecht

We discuss supersymmetry breakdown in effective supergravities such as emerge in the low-energy limit of superstring theory. Without specifying the precise trigger of the breakdown, we analyse the soft parameters in the Lagrangian of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

Dynamical symmetry breaking provides a possible solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. It requires new strong interactions that are effective at some high-energy scale. If there is no light Higgs boson, this scale is constrained to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 W. Kilian

Using effective-lagrangian techniques we perform a systematic survey of the lowest-dimension effective interactions through which heavy physics might manifest itself in present experiments. We do not restrict ourselves to special classes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , S. Godfrey , H. König , D. London , I. Maksymyk

We construct and analyze the Standard Model of electroweak and strong interactions in multiscale spacetimes with (i) weighted derivatives and (ii) $q$-derivatives. Both theories can be formulated in two different frames, called fractional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-30 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli , David Rodríguez-Fernández

We systematically study the possibility to probe the physics behind the electroweak symmetry breaking at the LHC assuming new strong interactions being responsible for the effect. The new physics is described by the Higgs-less effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 M. Gintner , I. Melo , B. Trpisova

Taking into account the negative searches for New Physics at the LHC, electroweak effective theories are appropriate to deal with current energies. Tracks of new, higher scales can be studied through next-to leading order corrections of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-19 Ignasi Rosell , Claudius Krause , Antonio Pich , Joaquín Santos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We examine arguments that could avoid light superpartners as an implication of supersymmetric radiative electroweak symmetry breaking. We argue that, from the point of view of string theory and standard approaches to generating the mu-term,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Kane , J. Lykken , Brent D. Nelson , Lian-Tao Wang

We propose a viable theory based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge group supplemented by the $S_4$ discrete group together with other various symmetries, whose spontaneous breaking gives rise to the current SM fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-02 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez

We discuss a test of the Standard Model fermion mass origin in models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. The couplings of composite pseudoscalar resonances to top quarks allow to distinguish high-scale Extended-Technicolor-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Tommi Alanne , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Mads T. Frandsen

It has recently been pointed out that the mirror or twin Higgs model is more technically natural than the standard model, thus alleviating the ``little'' hierarchy problem. In this paper we generalise the analysis to models with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas