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Related papers: Nucleon structure functions in a constituent quark…

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We review the present status of polarized structure functions measured in deep-inelastic scattering. We discuss the x and Q^2 dependence of the structure function g_1, and how it can be used to test perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Stefano Forte

We suggest a duality between the standard (dynamical) and statistical distributions of partons in the nucleons. The temperature parameter entering into the statistical form for the quark distributions is estimated. It is found that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Cleymans , G. I. Lykasov , A. S. Sorin , O. V. Teryaev

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Marco Traini , Pietro Faccioli , Vicente Vento

We have calculated the partonic structure of a constituent quark in the leading order in QCD for the first time and examined its ipmlications on the proton structure function, $F^{p}_{2}, data from HERA. It turned out that although…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Ali Naghi Khorramian

We performed a phenomenological fit in order to get quark parton polarized distributions in the nucleon. All data on inclusive and semi-inclusive spin asymmetries measured on nucleon targets were used. We present the results for the flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Bartelski , Stanislaw Tatur

We present a physical model for polarized and unpolarized structure functions and parton density functions (PDFs) of the proton and the neutron. It reproduces the data on F_2^p(x,Q^2) for 0.00001<x<1 and 2.5<Q^2<5000 GeV^2,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. S. Bhalerao , N. G. Kelkar , B. Ram

By introducing ansatz and using a PDF at the $N^3LO$ approximation in this paper, we have studied the structure of the nucleons in generalized parton distributions (GPDs). For this purpose, the form factors and the electric radius of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei

We review the nucleon's polarized structure functions from the viewpoint of gauge invariant, nonlocal light-cone operators in QCD. We discuss a systematic treatment of the polarized structure functions and the corresponding parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Kodaira

In the limit of large number of colors N the nucleon consisting of N quarks is heavy, and one can treat it semiclassically, like the large-Z Thomas--Fermi atom. The role of the semiclassical field binding the quarks in the nucleon is played…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Hadron spin physics is now one of the most active fields of physics. Especially in the last ten years, great progress has been made both theoretically and experimentally that has considerably improved our knowledge of the spin structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Kodaira , Kazuhiro Tanaka

The link between the nucleon generalized parton distributions and the non-diagonal one-body density matrix in momentum space is studied. Attention is focussed on the region where quark generalized parton distributions (GPD's) describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We investigate the structure of constituent quarks and study implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons. Constituent quarks are constructed by dressing bare quarks with Goldstone bosons using the chiral quark model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , W. Weise

In this paper polarized valon distribution is derived from unpolarized valon distribution. In driving polarized valon distribution some unknown parameters exist which must be determined by fitting to experimental data. Here we have used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali N. Khorramian , A. Mirjalili , S. Atashbar Tehrani

Small momentum transfer elastic proton-proton cross-section at high energies is calculated assuming the nucleon composed of two constituents - a quark and a diquark. A comparison to data (described very well up to -t = 2 GeV^2/c) allows to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , A. Bzdak

A physical model is presented for the non-perturbative parton distributions in the nucleon. This is based on quantum fluctuations of the nucleon into baryon-meson pairs convoluted with Gaussian momentum distributions of partons in hadrons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Andreas Ekstedt , Hazhar Ghaderi , Gunnar Ingelman , Stefan Leupold

Nuclear parton distributions and structure functions are determined in an effective chiral quark theory. We also discuss an extension of our model to fragmentation functions.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , T. Ito , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

The idea of the meson cloud approach in the chiral quark model has been extended to include gluon cloud in order to achieve the parton densities in the nucleon, based on the constitute quark framework. The splitting function of the quark to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Mirjalili , M. M. Yazdanpanah , F. Taghavi-Shahri , K. Ghorbani

The representation of quark distribution and fragmentation functions in terms of non-local operators is combined with a simple spectator model. This allows us to estimate these functions for the nucleon and the pion ensuring correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

Calculations of nuclear Structure Functions (SF) F_k^A(x,Q^2) routinely exploit a generalized convolution, involving the SF for nucleons F_k^N and the linking SF f^{PN,A} of a fictitious nucleus, composed of point-particles, with the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

I begin with a general discussion about importance of constructing a picture of the nucleon in terms of QCD degrees of freedom, emphasizing the role of spin structure functions. I then give a short overview on the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji