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New results from charm experiments have led to renewed interest in this physics. The charm sector is now seen as a powerful tool to search for new physics and to advance our understanding of the standard model. We owe much of this progress…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Alex Smith

A next-to-leading order analysis of inelastic electroproduction of charm is performed using an interpolating scheme which maps smoothly onto massless QCD evolution at large Q^2 and photon-gluon fusion at small Q^2. In contrast with earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

We study the production of heavy quarks in deep-inelastic scattering within perturbative QCD. As a novelty, we employ for the first time the running mass definition in the MSbar scheme for deep-inelastic charm and bottom production. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Alekhin , S. Moch

Measurements of open charm production cross sections in deep-inelastic ep scattering at HERA from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations are combined. Reduced cross sections sigma_red^{c\bar{c}} for charm production are obtained in the kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-11-13 H1 Collaboration , ZEUS Collaboration

Heavy quarks are initially produced in nuclear collisions and the number is conserved during the evolution of the system. We establish a sequential coalescence model with charm conservation and apply it to charmed hadron production at RHIC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-29 Jiaxing Zhao , Shuzhe Shi , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the properties of charmed, nonstrange, $\rm D$ mesons produced in continuum $\rm {e^+}{e^-}$ annihilations. The $ \rm {e^+}{e^-}$ collisions were generated in the energy region of the $ \rm \Upsilon(3S)$ and $ \rm \Upsilon(4S)$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-12-08 David R. Perticone

Measurements of $D^{*}(2010)$ meson production in diffractive deep inelastic scattering $(5<Q^{2}<100~{\rm GeV}^{2})$ are presented which are based on HERA data recorded at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 319{\rm~GeV}$ with an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-05-17 H1 Collaboration

Recent $p_{\rm T}$-integrated cross section measurements of the ground-state charm mesons and baryons, D$^{\rm 0}$, D$^+$, D$_{\rm s}^{+}$, $\Lambda_{\rm c}^{+}$, and $\Xi_{\rm c}^0$, are used to evaluate the charm fragmentation fractions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-07 ALICE Collaboration

The production of D*+-(2010) mesons in deep inelastic scattering has been measured in the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 37 pb^-1. The decay channels D*+ -> D0 pi+(+c.c.), with D0 -> K- pi+ or D0 ->K- pi- pi+ pi+,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Fermilab experiment E791, measuring charmed hadron production in $\pi^- A$ interactions at 500 GeV with high statistics, has observed a strong asymmetry between the hadroproduction cross sections for leading $D$ mesons which contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 R. Vogt , S. J. Brodsky

Background: A nonperturbative charm production contribution, known as intrinsic charm, was predicted in the early 1980s. Recent results have provided new evidence for its existence but further confirmation is needed. Purpose: $J/\psi$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 R. Vogt

We present a theoretical framework to study open charm production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The coupling strength between the charm quarks and the QGP constituents, quantified by the spatial diffusion coefficient $2\pi TD_{s}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Shuang Li , Chaowen Wang , Xianbao Yuan , Shengqin Feng

The predictions for the atmospheric neutrino flux at high energies strongly depend on the contribution of prompt neutrinos, which are determined by the production of charmed meson in the atmosphere at very forward rapidities. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-30 Rafal Maciula , Victor P. Goncalves , Antoni Szczurek

We investigate the possibility of a (sizable) nonperturbative contribution to the charm parton distribution function (PDF) in a nucleon, theoretical issues arising in its interpretation, and its potential impact on LHC scattering processes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Tie-Jiun Hou , Sayipjamal Dulat , Jun Gao , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Pavel Nadolsky , Carl Schmidt , Jan Winter , Keping Xie , C. -P. Yuan

We have studied the effects of nonlinear scale evolution of the parton distribution functions to charm production in $pp$ collisions at center-of-mass energies of 5.5, 8.8 and 14 TeV. We find that the differential charm cross section can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen , R. Vogt

I present a short overview of the NLO QCD calculations available for deep-inelastic production of heavy quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Laenen

For a few observables in O(a) improved lattice QCD, we compute discretization effects arising from the vacuum polarization of a heavy quark at one-loop order. In particular, the force between static quarks, the running coupling in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Andreas Athenodorou , Rainer Sommer

We study charm production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions by using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. The initial charm quarks are produced by the PYTHIA event generator tuned to fit the transverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 E. L. Bratkovskaya , T. Song , H. Berrehrah , D. Cabrera , J. M. Torres-Rincon , L. Tolos , W. Cassing

The production of jets in charged current deep inelastic scattering (CC DIS) constitutes a class of observables that can be used to simultaneously test perturbative predictions for the strong and the electroweak sectors of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 J. Niehues , D. M. Walker

We study charm production in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$2.76 TeV in the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics transport approach and the charm dynamics in the partonic and hadronic medium. The charm quarks are produced through initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Taesoo Song , Hamza Berrehrah , Daniel Cabrera , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya