English
Related papers

Related papers: Limits on Pauli principle violation by nucleons

200 papers

We show that the widely used density dependent magnetic field prescriptions, necessary to account for the variation of the field intensity from the crust to the core of neutron stars violate one of the Maxwell equations. We estimate how…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 Débora P. Menezes , Marcelo D. Alloy

We perform a global analysis of all recent experimental data from elastic parity-violating electron scattering at low $Q^2$. The values of the electric and magnetic strange form factors of the nucleon are determined at $Q^2 = 0.1$ GeV/$c^2$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jianglai Liu , Robert D. McKeown , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The muon anomalous magnetic moment exhibits a 3.6 \sigma discrepancy between experiment and theory. One explanation requires the existence of a light vector boson, Z_d (the dark Z), with mass 10 - 500 MeV that couples weakly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , William J. Marciano

Nuclear spin-dependent parity violation arises from weak interactions between electrons and nucleons, and from nuclear anapole moments. We outline a method to measure such effects, using a Stark-interference technique to determine the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. DeMille , S. B. Cahn , D. Murphree , D. A. Rahmlow , M. G. Kozlov

Charged-pion decay offers many opportunities to study Lorentz violation. Using an effective field theory approach, we study Lorentz violation in the lepton, W-boson, and quark sectors and derive the differential pion-decay rate, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-22 J. P. Noordmans , K. K. Vos

We propose methods and present calculations that can be used to search for evidence of cosmic fields by investigating the parity-violating effects, including parity nonconservation amplitudes and electric dipole moments, that they induce in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 B. M. Roberts , Y. V. Stadnik , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , N. Leefer , D. Budker

We interpret the results of searches for strongly interacting massive particles to place absolute lower limits on R-parity-violating couplings for squarks with mass (m_\tilde{q}) below 100 GeV. Recent searches for anomalous isotopes require…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edmond L. Berger , Zack Sullivan

Using the new limit on the neutrino anomalous magnetic moment recently obtained by GEMMA experiment we get an order-of-magnitude estimation for possible new direct upper bound on the neutrino electric millicharge $\mid q_{\nu} \mid \sim 1.5…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Victor B. Brudanin , Dmitry V. Medvedev , Alexander S. Starostin , Alexander I. Studenikin

High precision measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry in polarized electron scattering from nuclei can be used to extract information on nuclear and nucleon structure or to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

Lorentz symmetry breaking at very high energies may lead to photon dispersion relations of the form omega^2=k^2+xi_n k^2(k/M_Pl)^n with new terms suppressed by a power n of the Planck mass M_Pl. We show that first and second order terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matteo Galaverni , Guenter Sigl

Measurements of flavor ratios of astrophysical neutrino fluxes are sensitive to the two yet unknown mixing parameters $\theta_{13}$ and $\delta$ through the combination $\sin\theta_{13}\cos\delta$. We extend previous studies by considering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-03 Kfir Blum , Yosef Nir , Eli Waxman

We examine how large violation of CP and T is allowed in long base line neutrino experiments. When we attribute only the atmospheric neutrino anomaly to neutrino oscillation we may have large CP violation effect. When we attribute both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiro Arafune , Joe Sato

Constraints for the constants of hypothetical Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential are obtained from analysis of neutron scattering experiments. Restrictions are obtained for the interaction range between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

Quantitative bounds on Lorentz symmetry violation in the neutrino sector have been obtained by analyzing existing laboratory data on neutron $\beta$ decay and pion leptonic decays. In particular some parameters appearing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We present new precision measurements of angular correlation coefficients in polarized neutron decay. We have obtained values for the electron asymmetry coefficient A, the neutrino asymmetry coefficient B, and for the proton asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-13 Marc Schumann

We investigate the potential of type II supernovae (SNe) to constrain axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled simultaneously to nucleons and electrons. ALPs coupled to nucleons can be efficiently produced in the SN core via nucleon-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Francesca Calore , Pierluca Carenza , Maurizio Giannotti , Joerg Jaeckel , Giuseppe Lucente , Alessandro Mirizzi

A neutron star harbors of order $10^{56}$ electrons in its core, and almost the same number of muons, with muon decay prohibited by Pauli blocking. However, as macroscopic properties of the star such as its mass, rotational velocity, or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-15 Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch

We consider the possibility that Lorentz violation can generate differences between the limiting velocities of light and charged matter. Such effects would lead to efficient vacuum Cherenkov radiation or rapid photon decay. The absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Michael A. Hohensee , Ralf Lehnert , David F. Phillips , Ronald L. Walsworth

Reactor antineutrinos are used to study neutrino oscillation, search for signatures of non-standard neutrino interactions, and to monitor reactor operation for safeguard applications. The flux and energy spectrum of reactor antineutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-01 K. M. Heeger , B. R. Littlejohn , H. P. Mumm , M. N. Tobin

Fusion enhancement for neutron-rich isotopes of oxygen on carbon nuclei was probed. To measure the fusion cross-section a $^{20}$O beam accelerated to E$_{lab}$/A=2.7 MeV bombarded the active-target detector MuSIC@Indiana with a fill gas of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-11 S. Hudan , H. Desilets , Rohit Kumar , R. T. deSouza , C. Ciampi , A. Chbihi , K. W. Brown