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Related papers: On the evolution of abelian-Higgs string networks

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In our previous work, we found new types of the cosmic string solutions in the Abelian-Higgs model with an enhanced $U(1)$ global symmetry. We dubbed those solutions as the compensated/uncompensated strings. The compensated string is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-08 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

To understand the properties of a possible cosmic string network requires knowledge of the structures on long strings, which control the breaking off of smaller loops. These structures are influenced by backreaction due to gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Ken W. Robbins , III , Ken D. Olum

The behaviour of electromagnetic waves propagating through an electroweak homilia string network is examined. This string network is topologically stable as a cosmic texture, and is characterized by the spatial variation of the isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcus J. Thatcher , Michael J. Morgan

A mathematical model is constructed for the evolution of spherical perturbations in a cosmological one-component statistical system of completely degenerate scalarly charged fermions with a scalar Higgs interaction. A complete system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-03 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We consider a generalization of the Nielsen-Olesen ansatz, in an abelian-Higgs model with externally coupled charge, which describes strings with twisted magnetic flux lines in the vortex core. The solution does not possess cylindrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 Matthew Lake , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We calculate the deflection of a light ray caused by the gravitational field of a cosmic string loop in the weak field limit and reduce the problem to a single quadrature over a time slice of the loop's world sheet. We then apply this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-09 Andrew A de Laix , Tanmay Vachaspati

Numerical simulations of Nambu-Goto cosmic strings in an expanding universe show that the loop distribution relaxes to an universal configuration, the so-called scaling regime, which is of power law shape on large scales. Precise…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-13 Pierre Auclair , Christophe Ringeval , Mairi Sakellariadou , Daniele Steer

We study the phenomenology of string bosenova explosions in vector superradiance clouds around spinning black holes, focusing on the observable consequences in gravitational wave detectors and accelerometers. During the growth of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Dawid Brzeminski , Anson Hook , Junwu Huang , Clayton Ristow

We model the behaviour of a network of interacting (p,q) strings from IIB string theory by considering a field theory containing multiple species of string, allowing us to study the effect of non-intercommuting events due to two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Edmund J. Copeland , P. M. Saffin

It is shown, that the energy density of coherent axion field oscillations in the cosmology of standard invisible axion should be distributed in the Universe in the form of archioles, being nonlinear inhomogeneous structure, reflecting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Khlopov , A. S. Sakharov , D. D. Sokoloff

Mass loss due to line-driven winds is central to our understanding of the evolution of massive stars. We extend the evolution models introduced in Paper I, where the mass loss recipe is based on the simultaneous calculation of the wind…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 Alex Camilo Gormaz-Matamala , Jorge Cuadra , Georges Meynet , Michel Curé

We study the classical dynamics of the Abelian Higgs model employing an asymptotic multiscale expansion method, which uses the ratio of the Higgs to the gauge field amplitudes as a small parameter. We derive an effective nonlinear…

Based on a binary tree model for the self intersection of cosmic string loops containing high harmonics we estimate the number of self-intersections of the parent and daughter loops and the associated cusp production to determine the most…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Despoina Pazouli , Konstantinos Palapanidis , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland

We derive a full analytical approximation to the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by the loops that are produced throughout the cosmological evolution of cosmic string networks. We show that this approximation not only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Lara Sousa , Pedro P. Avelino , Guilherme S. F. Guedes

A generic prediction of string theory is the existence of many axion fields. It has recently been argued that many of these fields should be light and, like the well known QCD axion, lead to observable cosmological consequences. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-19 David J. E. Marsh , Edward Macaulay , Maxime Trebitsch , Pedro G. Ferreira

We perform a detailed comparison of the dynamics of cosmic string loops obtained in cosmological field theory simulations with their expected motion according to the Nambu-Goto action. We demonstrate that these loops follow the trajectories…

We perform large-scale field theoretical simulations in expanding universe to characterize a network of strings that can form composed bound states. The network consists of two copies of Abelian Higgs strings (which we label p and q,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Joanes Lizarraga , Jon Urrestilla

We study the sensitivity of weak lensing by large scale structures to the evolution of dark energy. We explore a 2-parameters model of dark energy evolution, inspired by tracking quintessence models. To this end, we compute the likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Karim Benabed , Ludovic Van Waerbeke

We study the system of axion strings that forms in the early Universe if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is restored after inflation. Using numerical simulations, we establish the existence of an asymptotic solution to which the system is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Giovanni Villadoro

We investigate the space-time picture of string evolution and hadron production in a fully string-based model for high energy collisions involving heavy ions. We find that although the density strings is quite large at the time of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Smita Chakraborty , Leif Lönnblad
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