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Related papers: Anomalous U(1), gaugino condensation and supergrav…

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We show that in string theory or supergravity with supersymmetry breaking through combined F-terms and Fayet-Iliopoulos D-terms, the masses for charged scalars and fermions can be hierarchically split. The mass scale for the gauginos and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

We derive formula of soft supersymmetry breaking scalar masses from 4-dimensional string models within a more generic framework. We consider effects of extra gauge symmetry breakings including an anomalous $U(1)$ breaking through flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We systematically study supersymmetry breaking with non-vanishing F and D terms. We classify the models into two categories and find that a certain class of models necessarily has runaway behavior of scalar potential, while the other needs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Atsushi Ogasahara , Koichi Yoshioka

We derive general expressions for soft terms in supergravity where D-terms contribute significantly to the supersymmetry breaking. Such D-terms can produce large splitting between scalar and fermionic partners in the spectrum. By requiring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilian Dudas , Sudhir K Vempati

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from some classes of 4-D strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. We generalize previous analysis in several ways and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibanez , C. Munoz , C. Scheich

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

We consider the predictions for the hierarchy of mass scales, the fine structure constant, the radii of compactification and the soft SUSY breaking terms which follow if SUSY breaking is triggered by a gaugino condensate.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. de la Macorra , G. G. Ross

We explore, in the context of the MSSM generalised to admit massive neutrinos, an extension of the Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking solution for the soft scalar masses to incorporate Fayet-Iliopoulos D-terms. The slepton mass problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , R. Wild

The matter sector of four-dimensional effective supergravity models obtained from the weakly coupled heterotic string contains many moduli. In particular, flat directions of the D-term part of the scalar potential in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Joel Giedt

The general form of soft supersymmetry breaking terms at one loop for effective supergravity models based on the weakly-coupled heterotic string are presented, with special emphasis on those terms arising from the superconformal anomaly.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Brent D. Nelson

Considering that the soft SUSY breaking scalar masses come from a vacuum expectation value of the D-term for an external gauge multiplet, the renormalization of the scalar masses is related to the gauge anomaly. Then, if the external gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Hisano , Kiichi Kurosawa , Yasunori Nomura

In conventional supergravity theories, supersymmetry is broken by a non-zero F-term, and the cosmological constant is fine tuned to zero by a constant in the superpotential W. We discuss a class of supergravity theories with vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

In models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the hidden sector, the gaugino masses in the observable sector have been believed to be extremely suppressed (below 1 keV), unless there is a gauge singlet in the hidden sector with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gian F. Giudice , Markus A. Luty , Hitoshi Murayama , Riccardo Rattazzi

We study the general effects of anomalous U(1)_A gauge symmetry on soft supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking terms in large volume scenario, where the MSSM sector is localized on a small cycle whose volume is stabilized by the D-term potential of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-02 Chang Sub Shin

Models with anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry contain various superfields which can have nonzero supersymmetry breaking auxiliary components providing the origin of soft terms in the visible sector, e.g. the U(1) vector superfield, the modulus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong , Ken-Ichi Okumura , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We calculate the one-loop quantum contributions to soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the scalar potential in supergravity theories regulated \`a la Pauli-Villars. We find ``universal'' contributions, independent of the regulator masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Brent Nelson

I consider models in which non-standard supersymmetry breaking terms, including Dirac gaugino masses, arise from F-term breaking mediated by operators with a $1/M^3$ suppression. In these models, the supersoft properties found in the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Stephen P. Martin

We propose a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the context of minimal supergravity with gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The model is based on the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)_R$ with three matters. Since the $U(1)_R$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

We consider an extension of the MSSM wherein anomaly mediation is the source of supersymmetry breaking, and the tachyonic slepton problem is solved by a gauged U(1) symmetry, which is broken at high energies in a manner preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Basboll , M. Hindmarsh , D. R. T. Jones

We examine the effects of anomalous U(1)_A gauge symmetry on soft supersymmetry breaking terms while incorporating the stabilization of the modulus-axion multiplet responsible for the Green-Schwarz (GS) anomaly cancellation mechanism. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong