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Related papers: A superweak solution of the Strong CP Problem

200 papers

The Strong CP Problem and its resolution through the existence of an axion are briefly reviewed. The combined constraints from accelerator searches, the evolution of red giants and the duration of the SN 1987a neutrino pulse require the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Pierre Sikivie

We give an explicit realization of the "String Axiverse" discussed in Arvanitaki et. al \cite{Arvanitaki:2009fg} by extending our previous results on moduli stabilization in $M$ theory to include axions. We extend the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Bobby Samir Acharya , Konstantin Bobkov , Piyush Kumar

Non-leptonic two-body weak decays of baryons are an important tool to probe the combined charge-conjugation--parity symmetry (CP) violation. We explain why the decays of strange baryons provide complementary information to the decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Nora Salone , Patrik Adlarson , Varvara Batozskaya , Andrzej Kupsc , Stefan Leupold , Jusak Tandean

We propose a model that provides a simultaneous solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem of grand unified theories, the electroweak hierarchy problem and the strong CP problem. The mechanism is based on the dynamics of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Csaba Csaki , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Eric Kuflik , Pablo Sesma

CP-nonconserving effects in the reaction p p-bar -> t b-bar +X -> W^+ b b-bar +X, driven by the supersymmetric CP-odd phase of the stop trilinear soft breaking term, \arg(A_t), are studied. We discuss the CP-nonconserving effects in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Bar-Shalom , D. Atwood , A. Soni

We reanalyze the issue of generation of the baryon asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and compute the baryon asymmetry assuming the presence of non-trivial CP-violating phases in the parameters associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Antonio Riotto

The string axion may provide the most attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. However, the axion energy density easily exceeds the dark matter density in the present universe due to a large decay constant around $10^{16}$ GeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-24 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

The QCD axion remains one of the most compelling solutions to the strong CP problem. Meanwhile, the type-I seesaw mechanism offers an elegant explanation for the lightness of the observed neutrino masses; however, its extremely heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Yannis Georis , Jie Sheng , Salvador Urrea , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

I propose a variant invisible axion model of spontaneous CP violation at the electroweak scale without CP domain wall and `strong CP' problems. Both large size QCD and small size non-QCD instantons break CP and Peccei-Quinn symmetries, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Soo-Jong Rey

Supersymmetric models with a high supersymmetry breaking scale give, in general, large contributions to epsilon_K and/or to various electric dipole moments, even when contributions to CP conserving, flavor changing processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Erik Kramer , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

We show that CP-violating Weyl anomaly induces a supersymmetry anomaly in the formulation of superconformal supergravity as is observed in CP-preserving cases. This supersymmetry anomaly can be removed in the old minimal supergravity by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Koichiro Nakagawa , Yu Nakayama

The ansatz of vanishing A and B parameters eliminates CP violating complex phases in soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, and thus provides a simple solution to the supersymmetry CP problem.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Motoi Endo , Motoaki Matsumura , Masahiro Yamaguchi

The supersymmetric CP problem is studied within superstring-motivated extensions of the MSSM with an additional U(1)' gauge symmetry broken at the TeV scale. This class of models offers an attractive solution to the mu problem of the MSSM,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. A. Demir , L. L. Everett

We argue that the axion arising in the solution of the strong CP problem can be identified with the Majoron, the (pseudo-)Goldstone boson of spontaneously broken lepton number symmetry. At low energies, the associated $U(1)_L$ becomes, via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-08 Adam Latosinski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We use supersymmetric chiral dynamics perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking to obtain a high-quality, composite axion that solves the strong CP problem. The strong dynamics arises from a supersymmetric SU(10) chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 T. Gherghetta , H. Murayama , B. Noether , P. Quílez

Solutions to strong CP based on chiral structure have been subject to the most careful scrutiny and critique. Basic theoretical issues include hierarchy and fine-tuning problems, quality and genericity of symmetries, and compatibility with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

We analyze CP violation in the supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) embedded minimally into a left-right symmetric gauge structure with the seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses. With the plausible assumption of universal scalar masses it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 K. S. Babu , B. Dutta , R. N. Mohapatra

We introduce the Anarchic Axion, a class of axion models which solves the Strong CP problem within current nEDM constraints with a lighter than usual QCD axion, thus populating new parameter space that ongoing and future experiments target.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Fatemeh Elahi , Gilly Elor , Alexey Kivel , Julien Laux , Saereh Najjari , Felix Yu

Considerable theoretical efforts have gone into expanding the reach of the QCD axion beyond its canonical mass--decay-constant relation. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ QCD axion model reduces the QCD axion mass naturally, by invoking a discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 Raymond T. Co , Taegyu Lee , Owen P. Leonard

We investigate a controversial issue on the measure of CP violation in strong in teractions. In the presence of nontrivial topological gauge configurations, the $\theta$-term in QCD has a profound effect: it breaks the CP symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Zheng Huang