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We examine several zero-range potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The study of such potentials requires regularization and renormalization. We contrast physical results obtained using dimensional regularization and cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Silas R. Beane , Thomas D. Cohen

The analytic structure of the quark propagator in Minkowski space is more complex than in Euclidean space due to the possible existence of poles and branch cuts at timelike momenta. These singularities impose enormous complications on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 E. L. Solis , C. S. R. Costa , V. V. Luiz , G. Krein

Perturbative and non-perturbative results on the renormalization constants of the fermion field and the twist-2 fermion bilinears are presented with emphasis on the non-perturbative evaluation of the one-derivative twist-2 vector and axial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-01 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , T. Korzec , H. Panagopoulos , F. Stylianou

We introduce a non-perturbative renormalization approach which identifies stable fixed points in any dimension for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang dynamics of rough surfaces. The usual limitations of real space methods to deal with anisotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellano , M. Marsili , L. Pietronero

Studying the strong correlation effects in interacting Dirac fermion systems is one of the most challenging problems in modern condensed matter physics. The long-range Coulomb interaction and the fermion-phonon interaction can lead to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Xiao-Yin Pan , Zhao-Kun Yang , Xin Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

In the Euclidean-space formulation of integral equations for the structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) bound states, the quark propagators with complex-valued momentum are densely sampled. We therefore propose an accurate and efficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 Shaoyang Jia , Ian Cloët

The behaviour of the photon renormalization function in strong coupling QED has been recently studied by Kondo, Mino and Nakatani. We find that the sharp decrease in its behaviour at intermediate photon momenta is an artefact of the method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , M. R. Pennington

We discuss unquenching of the three-gluon vertex via its Dyson-Schwinger equation. We review the role of Furry's theorem and present first results for the quark triangle diagrams using non-perturbatively calculated dressing functions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Adrian L. Blum , Reinhard Alkofer , Markus Q. Huber , Andreas Windisch

In this work, we present the quasinormal modes of a fermionic field in the background of Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black holes. We find exact solutions for $D=5$ at the fixed value $\alpha=R^2/2$ of the Gauss--Bonnet coupling constant, with $R$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 P. A. Gonzalez , Yerko Vasquez , Ruth Noemi Villalobos

We continue the study of the ultraviolet problem for QED in d=3. The model is defined on a fine toroidal lattice and we seek control as the lattice spacing goes to zero. The problem is analyzed using Balaban's formulation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 J. Dimock

We introduce a random lattice corresponding to ordinary Feynman diagrams, with 1/p-squared propagators instead of the Gaussians used in the usual strings. The continuum limit defines a new type of string action with two worldsheet metrics,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Siegel

We compute non-perturbatively the renormalisation constants of composite operators on a $16^3 \times 32 $ lattice with lattice spacing $a$ = 0.093 fm for the overlap fermion action by using the regularisation independent (RI) scheme. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 J. B. Zhang , D. B. Leinweber , K. F. Liu , A. G. Williams

We consider regularisation of a Yang-Mills theory by Dimensional Reduction (DRED). In particular, the anomalous dimensions of fermion masses and gauge coupling are computed to four-loop order. We put special emphasis on the treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-15 Philipp Kant

The standard approximations of the Dyson--Schwinger equation lead to complex singularities of the fermion propagator. In three-dimensional QED one can show that this phenomenon might be related to confinement: a confining potential leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Maris

Chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is studied introducing a confining effective propagator, as proposed recently by Cornwall, and considering the effect of dynamically massive gluons. The effective confining propagator has the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-06 A. A. Natale , A. Doff , F. A. Machado

We present a non-perturbative formulation of renormalization by viewing the regularized Schwinger-Dyson hierarchy as a meromorphic connection, that is, as a D-module on the product of spacetime with the regulator disc. The irregular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Chaoming Song

A general strategy to solve the non-perturbative renormalization problem in lattice QCD, using finite-size techniques and numerical simulations, is described. As an illustration we discuss the computation of the axial current normalization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Karl Jansen , Chuan Liu , Martin Luescher , Hubert Simma , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer , Peter Weisz , Ulli Wolff

We study $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric three-dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics with $N_f$ two-component fermions. Due to the infra-red (IR) softening of the photon, $\ep$-scalar and photino propagators, the theory flows to an interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 A. James , S. Metayer , S. Teber

Non-compact three-dimensional QED is studied by computer simulations to understand its chiral symmetry breaking features for different values of the number of fermion flavors N_f. We consider the four-component formulation for the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Costas Strouthos , John B. Kogut

The $e^-$-$e^+$ bound state spectrum of QED3 is investigated in the quenched ladder approximation to the homogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation with fermion propagators from a rainbow approximation Schwinger-Dyson equation. A detailed analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. W. Allen , C. J. Burden
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