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Related papers: Lepton Fluxes from Atmospheric Charm

200 papers

We present predictions for the prompt-neutrino flux arising from the decay of charmed mesons and baryons produced by the interactions of high-energy cosmic rays in the Earth's atmosphere, making use of a QCD approach on the basis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-11 M. Benzke , M. V. Garzelli , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , S. Moch , G. Sigl

We compute the hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon $g-2$ from the charm quark using lattice QCD. The calculation is performed on ensembles generated with dynamical $(u,d,s)$ quarks at the SU(3)$_{\rm f}$ symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-24 En-Hung Chao , Renwick J. Hudspith , Antoine Gérardin , Jeremy R. Green , Harvey B. Meyer

In order to estimate the possibility to observe exotic physics in a neutrino telescope, it is essential to first understand the flux of atmospheric neutrinos, muons and dimuons. We study the production of these leptons by high-energy cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 J. I. Illana , M. Masip , D. Meloni

We calculate the energy--momentum distribution of the charmed quarks produced in neutrino reactions on protons, quantifying the importance of mass and current non--conservation effects. We study the strange and charm distributions probed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Barone , M. Genovese , N. N. Nikolaev , E. Predazzi , B. G. Zakharov

We study the diffusion properties of an interacting hadron gas and evaluate the diffusion coefficient matrix for the baryon, strange, electric, and charm quantum numbers. For the first time, this study sheds light on the charm current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Kangkan Goswami , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Jayanta Dey , Raghunath Sahoo

We re-evaluate the prompt atmospheric neutrino flux, using the measured charm cross sections at RHIC and the Large Hadron Collider to constrain perturbative QCD parameters such as the factorization and renormalization scales, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Atri Bhattacharya , Rikard Enberg , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic , Anna Stasto

We review the calculation of the prompt lepton flux, produced in the atmosphere by the semileptonic decay of charmed particles. We describe side by side the intermediary ingredients used by different authors, which include not only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 C. G. S. Costa

We discuss leading charm production in connection with energy deposition in the central rapidity region. Special attention is given to the correlation between production in central and fragmentation regions. If the fraction of the reaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 F. O. Duraes , F. S. Navarra , C. A. A. Nunes , G. Wilk

Prompt neutrinos due to the decay of charmed mesons produced in the atmosphere from cosmic-ray and atmospheric nuclei interactions may be a significant source of background to ultra-high energy neutrino searches above 10 TeV. We re-evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Atri Bhattacharya , Rikard Enberg , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic , Anna Stasto

We have updated our previous investigation of the production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere, taking account of recent results from the $ep$ collider HERA in our QCD-based model for hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Gondolo , G. Ingelman , M. Thunman

We present high energy spectra and zenith-angle distributions of the atmospheric muons computed for the depths of the locations of the underwater neutrino telescopes. We compare the calculations with the data obtained in the Baikal and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. S. Sinegovskaya , S. I. Sinegovsky

The intensity of TeV atmospheric muons and neutrinos depends on the temperature in the stratosphere. We show that the energy-dependence in the 100 TeV range of the correlation with temperature is sensitive to the fraction of muons and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Paolo Desiati , Thomas K. Gaisser

We revisit the calculation of charm particle production in hadron collisions, focusing on the production of charm particles that carry a large fraction of the momentum of the incident proton. In the case of strange particles, such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-26 Francis Halzen , Logan Wille

Atmospheric neutrinos are produced in interactions of cosmic rays with Earth's atmosphere. At very high energy, the contribution from semi-leptonic decays of charmed hadrons, known as the prompt neutrino flux, dominates over the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-07 Rikard Enberg

The dependence of the semileptonic kaon decay form factors on the 4-momentum transfer to the lepton pair causes certain changes in the differential decay rates and, hence, it should affect the conventional atmospheric neutrino flux and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. A. Naumov , T. S. Sinegovskaya , S. I. Sinegovsky

In this work we investigate the impact of intrinsic charm on the prompt atmospheric neutrino flux. The color dipole approach to heavy quark production is generalized to include the contribution of processes initiated by charm quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 A. V. Giannini , V. P. Goncalves , F. S. Navarra

We present an evaluation of the atmospheric tau neutrino flux in the energy range between $10^2$ and $10^6$ GeV. The main source of tau neutrinos is from charmed particle production and decay. The $\nu_\tau N\to \tau X$ event rate for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Pasquali , M. H. Reno

Using the perturbative method for the simulation of charmed particles, the dynamical origin of charm quark elliptic flow is studied in the framework of a multi-phase transport (AMPT) model. Besides the expected ordering relative to that of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bin Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen , Che-Ming Ko

Production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere has been investigated with a cascade simulation program based on Lund Monte Carlo programs. The resulting `conventional' muon and neutrino fluxes (from $\pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Thunman , G. Ingelman , P. Gondolo

We discuss a method for calculating the heavy quark vacuum polarisation contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $a_\mu$, using perturbative QCD. This approach is independent of $e^+e^-$ cross-section data allowing a fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 P. D. Kennedy , J. Erler , H. Spiesberger