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Recent experimental results contributing to the understanding of the structure of the nucleon are reviewed. They include the final NMC results on proton and deuteron structure functions; a re-analysis of the CCFR data on F2 and xF3; new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chekelian

Spin properties of the nucleon are discussed based on the ongoing and planned measurements. Role, method and features of radiative corrections applied in the analyses are presented. Future prospects of the spin physics are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Barbara Badelek

In this talk we present the results of the investigation on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Matteo Rinaldi

We point out that in processes involving the parton content of the photon the usual effective photon approximation should be modified. The reason is that the parton content of virtual photons is logarithmically suppressed compared to real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Manuel Drees , Rohini M. Godbole

This document collects the proceedings of the PHOTON 2017 conference ("International Conference on the Structure and the Interactions of the Photon", including the 22th "International Workshop on Photon-Photon Collisions", and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-21 David d'Enterria , Albert de Roeck , Michelangelo Mangano , Jaroslav Adam , Massimiliano Alvioli , Christopher D. Anson , Hamed Bakhshiansohi , Cristian Baldenegro , Valerio Bertone , Stanley J. Brodsky , Peter J. Bussey , Chav Chhiv Chau , Weiren Chou , Ruchi Chudasama , Fernando Cornet , David d'Enterria , Stefan Dittmaier , Babette Dobrich , Dipanwita Dutta , John Ellis , Sylvain Fichet , Leonid Frankfurt , Carlos Garcia-Canal , Rohini M. Godbole , Agnes Grau , Michel Guidal , Qianying Guo , Alexey Guskov , Vadim Guzey , Lucian Harland-Lang , Ilkka Helenius , Jonathan Hollar , Kensuke Homma , Piotr Homola , Alexander Huss , Tom Kaufmann , Valery A. Khoze , Michael Klasen , Simon Knapen , Piotr Kotko , Dimitrii V. Krasnopevtsev , Mieczyslaw W. Krasny , Beata Krupa , Yoshimasa Kurihara , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Tongyan Lin , Hou Keong Lou , Olga Lukina , Heikki Mantysaari , Daniel Martins , Pere Masjuan , Laure Massacrier , Nick E. Mavromatos , Tom Melia , Asmita Mukherjee , Norbert Novitzky , Risto Orava , Davide Pagani , Giulia Pancheri , Albert Puig Navarro , Patricia Rebello Teles , Mikhail G. Ryskin , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas , Ken Sasaki , Christian Schwinn , Sergio J. Sciutto , Chengping Shen , Mark Strikman , Lech Szymanowski , Alessio Tiberio , Maciej Trzebinski , Tokahiro Ueda , Tsuneo Uematsu , Werner Vogelsang , Jakub Wagner , Norihisa Watanabe , Samuel Webb , Tomasz Wojton , Tevong You , Leszek Zawiejski , Michael Zhalov

The QCD structure of the electroweak bosons is reviewed and the lepton structure function is defined and calculated. The leading order splitting functions of electron into quarks are extracted, showing an important contribution from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

This document collects the proceedings of the "Parton Radiation and Fragmentation from LHC to FCC-ee" workshop (http://indico.cern.ch/e/ee\_jets16) held at CERN in Nov. 2016. The writeup reviews the latest theoretical and experimental…

Measurements of dijet cross sections for virtual photons are presented as a function of $\xo$, the fraction of the virtual photon energy invested in the production of the dijet system, using the ZEUS detector. Comparisons to QCD predictions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Claudia Glasman

The status of measurements and interpretation of the proton structure function F2 is summarized. The measurements are subjected to DGLAP fits, from which the gluon density is extracted and a comparison to measurements of F2c is performed.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Christoph Amelung

Structure function data together with other measurements from fixed-target deep inelastic scattering and hadron-hadron collider experiments which contribute to our knowledge of the parton density functions are reviewed. The inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhiqing Zhang

The production of jets is studied in collisions of virtual photons, specifically for applications at HERA. Photon flux factors are convoluted with matrix elements involving either direct or resolved photons and, for the latter, with parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christer Friberg , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Deepening our knowledge of the partonic content of nucleons and nuclei represents a central endeavour of modern high-energy and nuclear physics, with ramifications in related disciplines such as astroparticle physics. There are two main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Juan Rojo

Introduction Theory of electromagnetic excitation and dissociation (Inelastic scattering at high energies: one-photon exchange, semiclassical approach and Glauber theory; Higher order electromagnetic effects, small xi-approximation)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

Two-photon processes in electron-positron collisions of the form $e^+e^-\to e^+e^-X$ are a well-established tool for probing hadronic structure and provide a direct access to non-vector states in $e^+e^-$ collisions. Collisions of quasi…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-05-20 Max Lellmann

We calculate the production of real photons in relativistic nuclear collisions at RHIC, consistently with the quenching of fast partons. We go beyond one-body observables, and evaluate photon-triggered fragmentation functions, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Charles Gale

This paper gives a summary of selected highlights discussed in the working group on "Structure Functions and Parton Densities" (WG1) at the DIS 2017 conference. From the many talks presented we extract some general themes discussed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-09 Lucian Harland-Lang , Philip Ilten , Jan Kretzschmar

Highly energetic jets and photons are complementary probes for the kinematics and the topology of nuclear collisions. Jets are collimated sprays of charged and neutral particles, which are produced in the fragmentation of hard scattered…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Rüdiger Haake

The term two--photon processes is used for the reactions in which some system of particles is produced in collision of two photons, either real or virtual. In the study of these processes our main goal was to suggest approach, allowing to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-05 Ilya F. Ginzburg

Properties of nucleon and $\Delta$ resonances are derived from a multichannel partial wave analysis. The statistical significance of pion and photo-induced inelastic reactions off protons are studied in a multichannel partial-wave analysis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. V. Anisovich , R. Beck , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev , U. Thoma

We review the analysis of polarized structure function data using perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order. We use the most recent experimental data to obtain updated results for polarized parton distributions, first moments and the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 G. Altarelli , R. D. Ball , S. Forte , G. Ridolfi