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We describe how to probe new physics through examination of the form factors describing the Ztt couplings via the scattering process e^-e^+->t+tbar. We focus on experimental methods on how the top quark momentum can be determined and show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. A. Ladinsky , C. -P. Yuan

The measurement of the top-quark anomalous electromagnetic couplings is one of the most important goals of the top-quark physics program in the present and future collider experiments. This would provide direct information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-07 A. A. Billur , M. Köksal , A. Gutiérrez-Rodríguez , M. A. Hernández-Ruíz

Top quark production in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow t\bar{t}$ at a future linear electron positron collider with polarized beams is a powerful tool to determine the scale of new physics. Studies at the $\ttbar$ threshold will allow for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-07 D. Asner , A. Hoang , Y. Kiyo , R. Pöschl , Y. Sumino , M. Vos

The weak dipole moments of leptons and quarks, \ie those related to their $Z$--coupling, are reviewed. Standard Model predictions and experimental results may result in a stringent test for both their pointlike structure and also for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 J. Bernabéu , G. A. González-Sprinberg , J. Vidal

A measurement of the top quark pole mass $m_\mathrm{t}^\text{pole}$ in events where a top quark-antiquark pair ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) is produced in association with at least one additional jet ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$+jet) is presented. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-01 CMS Collaboration

We investigate possible CP violating effects in $e^+e^-$ annihilation into top quark pairs. One of the interesting observable effects is the difference in production rates between the two CP conjugate polarized states $t_L\bar t_L$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung , Ivan Phillips

We discuss direct and indirect probes of chirality-flipping couplings of the top quark to Higgs and gauge bosons, considering both CP-conserving and CP-violating observables, in the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 V. Cirigliano , W. Dekens , J. de Vries , E. Mereghetti

We realize a phenomenological study to examine the sensitivity on the magnetic moment and electric dipole moment of the top quark through the processes $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow t \bar{t}$, $e \gamma \rightarrow e \gamma^{*} \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 A. A. Billur , M. Köksal , A. Gutiérrez-Rodríguez

We study a decay rate asymmetry of the top quark in the supersymmetric standard model, taking into account the constraints from the electric dipole moments of the neutron and the electron. One CP-violating phase contained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo

The CP violating electric and weak dipole moment form factors of the top quark appear in the process $e^{+}e^{-} --> t\bar{t}$. We present a complete analysis of these dipole moment form factors within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bartl , E. Christova , T. Gajdosik , W. Majerotto

The effect of anomalous chromomagnetic (mu) and chromoelectric couplings (d) of the gluon to the top quark are considered in e+ e- --> t tbar, with unpolarized and longitudinally polarized electron beams. The total cross section, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Saurabh D. Rindani , Michael M. Tung

In the presence of an electric dipole coupling of t-tbar to a photon, and an analogous "weak" dipole coupling to the Z, CP violation in the process e+e- --> t tbar results in modified polarization of the top and anti-top. This polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurabh D. Rindani

The neutron electric dipole moment is investigated in a supersymmetric electroweak model admitting $ {\rm SU(2)}_W $ singlet and $ Q = -1/3 $, say $ D $-type, quarks. Significant $ CP $ violating phases appear in the coupling between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshiya Takeda , Isao Umemura , Katsuji Yamamoto , Dai Yamazaki

In the presence of an electric dipole coupling of $t \bar t$ to a photon, and an analogous ``weak" dipole coupling to the $Z$, $CP$ violation in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow t \bar t$ leads to the polarization of the top and anti-top.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

The production of a single top quark in association with an isolated photon probes the electromagnetic coupling structure of the top quark. We investigate the sensitivity of kinematical distributions at the LHC in single-top-plus-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-27 Matteo Fael , Thomas Gehrmann

We present the first results of a new search for a permanent electric dipole moment of the ^{199}Hg atom using a UV laser. Our measurements give d(Hg)= - (1.06 +/- 0.49 +/- 0.40) 10^{-28} e cm. We interpret the result as an upper limit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Romalis , W. C. Griffith , E. N. Fortson

Possible $CP$-violation in top-quark couplings is discussed. It is shown that the lepton-energy distributions in $e^+ e^- \to t\bar{t} \to \ell^+\ell^-X / \ell^\pm X$ at next linear colliders (NLC) could give us useful information for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Grzadkowski , Z. Hioki

There are a number of studies in the literature on search for Charge-Parity (CP) violating signals in top quark productions at the LHC. In most of these studies, ChromoMagnetic Dipole Moments (CMDM) and ChromoElectric Dipole Moments (CEDM)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-05 B. Işıldak , A. Hayreter , M. Hüdaverdi , F. Ilgın , S. Salva , E. Şimşek , S. Güyer

If the c-quark has an anomalous color-electric dipole moment (CEDM), it may serve as a new source of CP violation. The strength of such a CP violation depends on the size of the CEDM, d'_c. We propose two effective ways of testing it from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Yu-Ping Kuang , Jian-Ping Ma , Otto Nachtamnn , Wan-Peng Xie , Hui-Huo Zheng

CP-odd observables originating from the strange-quark electric dipole moment ($d_s$) are identified in $\gamma^\ast\to K^+K^-\pi^0$ and evaluated in the chiral limit. A nonzero T-odd asymmetry $A_T$ requires anomalous couplings descending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Chao-Qiang Geng , Xiang-Nan Jin , Chia-Wei Liu , Bin Wu