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Related papers: Nonvanishing zero modes in the light-front current

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We study the transition form factors between pseudoscalar and vector mesons using a covariant fermion field theory model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. Performing the light-front calculation in the $q^+ =0$ frame in parallel with the manifestly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernard L. G. Bakker , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We study the zero mode and the spontaneous symmetry breaking on the light front (LF). We use the discretized light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of Maskawa-Yamawaki to treat the zero mode in a clean separation from all other modes. It is then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Tsujimaru , K. Yamawaki

The contribution of the light-front valence wave function to the electromagnetic current of spin-1 composite particles is not enough to warranty the proper transformation of the current under rotations. The naive derivation of the plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-01 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

Light-front wave functions play a fundamental role in the light-front quantization approach to QCD and hadron structure. However, a naive implementation of the light-front quantization suffers from various subtleties including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu

We discuss the vacuum structure of $\phi^4$-theory in 1+1 dimensions quantised on the light-front $x^+ =0$. To this end, one has to solve a non-linear, operator-valued constraint equation. It expresses that mode of the field operator having…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Heinzl , C. Stern , E. Werner , B. Zellermann

For the vector sector, i.e, mesons with spin-1, the electromagnetic form factors and anothers observables are calculated with the light-front approach. However, the light-front quantum field theory have some problems, for example, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Anacé N. da Silva , Clayton S. Mello , T. Frederico

We compute the "+" component of the electromagnetic current of a composite spin-one two-fermion system for vanishing momentum transfer component $q^+=q^0+q^3$. In particular, we extract the nonvanishing pair production amplitude on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. B. C de Melo , T. Frederico , H. W. L. Naus , P. U. Sauer

We show under suitable assumptions that zero-modes decouple from the dynamics of non-zero modes in the light-front formulation of some supersymmetric field theories. The implications for Lorentz invariance are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Burkardt , F. Antonuccio , S. Tsujimaru

We investigate (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ field theory in the symmetric and broken phases using discrete light-front quantization. We calculate the perturbative solution of the zero-mode constraint equation for both the symmetric and broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John Hiller , Steve Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

We derive the zero mode solutions for a Majorana fermion in the background of a cosmic string and contrast it with the zero mode solution for a (neutral) Dirac fermion. A Majorana zero mode carries no vector or axial charge, and it cannot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rachel Jeannerot , Marieke Postma

We consider light-cone quantized ${\rm{QCD}}_{1+1}$ on a `cylinder' with periodic boundary conditions on the gluon fields. This is the framework of discretized light-cone quantization. We review the argument that the light-cone gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex C. Kalloniatis , Hans-Christian Pauli , Stephen Pinsky

Motivated by the work of Kalloniatis, Pauli and Pinsky, we consider the theory of light-cone quantized $QCD_{1+1}$ on a spatial circle with periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions on the gluon and quark fields respectively. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Motoi Tachibana

We consider in this work the electromagnetic current for a system composed by two charged bosons and show that it has a structure of many bodies even in the impulse approximation, when described in the light front time $x^+$. In terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Alfredo Takashi Suzuki , Jorge Henrique Sales , Luis Alberto Soriano

Truncating quantum field theories to a dominant mode offers a non-perturbative approach to their solution. We consider here the interaction of charged scalar matter with a single mode of the electromagnetic field. The implied breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-11 Tom Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Daniel Seipt

Light-front dynamics(LFD) plays an important role in hadron phenomenology. Last few years, however, it has been emphasized that treacherous points such as zero-mode contributions should be taken into account for successful LFD applications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Bernard L. G. Bakker , Ho-Meoyng Choi

We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory in light-front field theory using a Tamm-Dancoff truncation. We show that, even though light-front field theory has a simple vacuum state which is an eigenstate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Stephan Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

For a proton in the infinite momentum frame, its wave function contains a zero-momentum part (light-front zero-modes) originated from the modification of the QCD vacuum in the presence of the valence quarks, exhibiting a light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Xiangdong Ji

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in the DLCQ method is investigated in detail using a chiral Yukawa model closely related to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. By classically solving three constraints characteristic of the light-front…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Itakura , S. Maedan

The zero curvature representation for two dimensional integrable models is generalized to spacetimes of dimension d+1 by the introduction of a d-form connection. The new generalized zero curvature conditions can be used to represent the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Orlando Alvarez , Luiz A. Ferreira , J. Sanchez Guillen

We derive analytic formulas for the zero-modes of the Dirac equation in the adjoint representation in the background field of Q=1 SU(N) calorons. Solutions with various boundary conditions are obtained, including the physically most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Margarita García Pérez , Antonio González-Arroyo , Alfonso Sastre