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Instanton effects can give large contribution to strong interacting processes, especially at the energy scale where perturbative QCD is no longer valid. However instanton contribution to the gluon contribution in constituent quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Baiyang Zhang , Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Pengming Zhang

The chiral version of the QMC model, in which the effect of gluon and pion exchanges is included self-consistently, is applied to the hyperons in a nuclear medium. The hyperfine interaction due to the gluon exchange plays an important role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-03 T. Miyatsu , K. Saito

Gluon topology makes a potentially important contribution to the spin of the constituent quark.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven D. Bass

Glueballs and hybrids are predicted to exist but searches for them have failed to provide conclusive evidence. One--gluon exchange is not an important part of strong interactions in this energy regime. Instead, quarks seem to interact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eberhard Klempt

Photocouplings for the nucleon resonances most relevant to total photoabsorption are calculated in a constituent quark model including gluon and pion exchange. The sensitivity of the results to the different ingredients of the model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Perazzi , M. Radici , S. Boffi

\pi and \eta decay modes of light baryon resonances are investigated within a chiral quark model whose hyperfine interaction is based on Goldstone-boson exchange. For the decay mechanism a modified version of the 3P0 model is employed. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Theussl , R. F. Wagenbrunn , B. Desplanques , W. Plessas

A meson exchange model of the $\pi\pi$ interaction which fits free $\pi\pi$ scattering data is used to calculate the interactions of pions in nuclear matter as a function of nuclear density. Polarization of the nuclear medium by the pions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

Employing the experimental electro-weak interactions between quarks and leptons, the spin of the proton may easily be understood in terms of the spins of the constituent quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

We consider pion interactions in an effective field theory of the narrow resonance X(3872), assuming it is a weakly bound molecule of the charm mesons D^{0} \bar D^{*0} and D^{*0} \bar D^{0}. Since the hyperfine splitting of the D^{0} and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Fleming , M. Kusunoki , T. Mehen , U. van Kolck

We calculate the contribution arising from nonperturbative quark-gluon chromomagnetic interaction to the high energy total quark-quark cross section and to gluon distributions in nucleon. The estimation obtained within the instanton model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Nikolai Kochelev

The spectra of the nucleons, $\Delta$ resonances and the strange hyperons are well described by the constituent quark model if in addition to the harmonic confinement potential the quarks are assumed to interact by exchange of the $SU(3)_F$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

We estimate the cross section for quasi-elastic double pion exchange in high energy proton-proton collisions. Total and elastic $\pi\pi$ cross sections are calculated in an equivalent pion approximation, with pion-baryon vertices taken from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alec J. Schramm , Berndt Müller

An effective model with pions and constituent quarks in the presence of a weak external background electromagnetic field is derived by starting from a dressed one gluon exchange quark-quark interaction.By applying the auxiliary field and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Fábio L. Braghin

The lower excitation spectrum of the nucleon and $\Delta$ is calculated in a relativistic chiral quark model. Corrections to the baryon mass spectrum from the second order self-energy and exchange diagrams induced by pion and gluon fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 E. M. Tursunov

We present a detailed assessment of how well a future Electron-Ion Collider could constrain helicity parton distributions in the nucleon and, therefore, unveil the role of the intrinsic spin of quarks and gluons in the proton's spin budget.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Elke C. Aschenauer , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

We study the short range repulsion in the KN system due to quark-gluon exchange. Phase shifts for spin-spin, color Coloumb and spin-orbit interactions are presented.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Hadjimichef , J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein

Meson spin splittings are examined within an effective Coulomb gauge QCD Hamiltonian incorporating chiral symmetry and a transverse hyperfine interaction necessary for heavy quarks. For light and heavy quarkonium systems the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stephen R. Cotanch , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

The three nucleon interaction that arises from pion and the effective scalar and vector meson exchange components of the nucleon-nucleon interaction is constructed and shown to be repulsive. Using several wavefunction models we show that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 S. A. Coon , M. T. Peña , D. O. Riska

In theories of Partial Compositeness the top quark is a mixture of a composite and an elementary state, and as a consequence its interactions with gauge bosons are expected to deviate from those of a point-like object. At sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Alberto Tonero

We study the nucleon-nucleon interaction within a chiral constituent quark model which reproduces succesfully the baryon spectra. We calculate the 3S1 and 1S0 phase shifts by using the resonating group method. They clearly indicate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu