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Precision measurements of anomalous quartic couplings of electroweak gauge bosons allow us to search for deviations of the Standard Model predictions and signals of new physics. Here, we obtain the constraints on anomalous quartic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Matheus Martines

We consider models that generate hierarchies via the separation of fermion wavefunctions in higher-dimensional spaces. We calculate the effects of gauge interactions between fermions and show that these are important and could help to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Nussinov , R. Shrock

The calculation of the full electroweak O(alpha) corrections to the charged-current four-fermion production processes e+e- --> nu_tau tau+ mu- anti-nu_mu, u anti-d mu- anti-nu_mu, and u anti-d s anti-c is briefly reviewed. The calculation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , L. H. Wieders

We explore quark interactions mediated by new gauge bosons of masses in the 0.3 - 50 GeV range. A tight upper limit on the gauge coupling of light Z' bosons is imposed by the anomaly cancellation conditions in conjunction with collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-13 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Claudia Frugiuele

In the standard quantum electrodynamics (QED), the fermionic vacuum is a continuum of randomly created and annihilated virtual electron-positron pairs. In this case, in the strong electromagnetic fields, vacuum creation of real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-08 V. P. Neznamov

Fermion pair production at $e^-e^+$ linear collider experiments with polarized $e^-$ and $e^+$ beams is examined in the GUT inspired $SO(5)\times U(1)\times SU(3)$ gauge-Higgs unification. There arises large parity violation in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

Processes with three external electroweak gauge boson allow for a measurement of triple and quartic gauge couplings. They can be used to constrain anomalous gauge couplings, where new physics might predominantly couple to electroweak gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-03 Nicolas Greiner , Marek Schönherr

Measurements of triple gauge boson couplings and strong electroweak symmetry breaking effects at future e+e- linear colliders are reviewed. The results expected from a future e+e- linear collider are compared with LHC expectations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy L. Barklow

The study of the scattering at high energy of the gauge bosons W and Z, in particular longitudinally polarized W and Z, can clarify the mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking in the Standard Model of the electroweak interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Daniele Dominici

The correction to the Coulomb energy due to virtual production of $e^+e^-$ pairs, which is on the order of one percent of the Coulomb energy at nuclear scales is discussed. The effects of including a pair-production term in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Thomas Settlemyre , Aldo Bonasera , Hua Zheng

We study theoretical and experimental constraints on electroweak theories including a new color-singlet and electrically-neutral gauge boson. We first note that the electric charges of the observed fermions imply that any such Z' boson may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Appelquist , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Adam R. Hopper

The measurements of four-fermion production rates performed at LEP2 in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 161 to 209 GeV are presented. The focus is put on processes that involve the production and decay of W or Z…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Azzurri

Model independent constraints on the mass of extra neutral gauge bosons and their couplings to charged leptons are given for LEP~II and a 500\,GeV $e^+e^-$ collider. Analytical exclusion limits are derived in the Born approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Arnd Leike

The production of three electroweak gauge bosons in high-energy $e^+e^-$ collisions offers a window on anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings. We investigate the effect of three possible anomalous couplings on the cross sections for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. James Stirling , Anja Werthenbach

New Abelian vector bosons can kinetically mix with the hypercharge gauge boson of the Standard Model. This letter computes the model independent limits on vector bosons with masses from 1 GeV to 1 TeV. The limits arise from the numerous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-08 Anson Hook , Eder Izaguirre , Jay G. Wacker

A future 100 TeV pp collider will explore energies much higher than the scale of electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking. In this paper we study some of the phenomenological consequences of this fact, concentrating on enhanced bremsstrahlung of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Anson Hook , Andrey Katz

We present the first observation in hadronic collisions of the electroweak production of vector boson pairs (VV, V=W,Z) where one boson decays to a dijet final state . The data correspond to 3.5 inverse femtobarns of integrated luminosity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-02 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

The measurements of electroweak sector of the Standard Model are presented, including most recent results from LEP, Tevatron and HERA colliders. The robustness of the Standard Model is illustrated with the precision measurements, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristinel Diaconu

The transverse momentum and total cross section of e^+e^- pairs in the Z-boson region of 66<M_{ee}<116 GeV$/c^2$ from $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV are measured using 110 pb^{-1} of collisions taken by the Collider Detector at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 CDF Collaboration , T. Affolder

In high-energy collisions far above the electroweak scale, the effects of electroweak symmetry breaking are expected to become parametrically small $\delta \sim M_W/E$. This defines the extent to which the electroweak gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Rodolfo Capdevilla , Tao Han