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Related papers: Anomalous amplitudes in a thermal bath

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Geometric phase of an open quantum system that is interacting with a thermal environment (bath) is studied through some simple examples. The system is considered to be a simple spin-half particle which is weakly coupled to the bath. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. T. Rezakhani , P. Zanardi

In this work the influence of the chiral anomaly effect on the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence was studied. We argue that in the early universe, before the electroweak symmetry breaking, and for temperatures high enough such…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-12 Petar Pavlović , Natacha Leite , Günter Sigl

We analyze the temperature relaxation phenomena of systems in contact with a thermal reservoir that undergo a non-Markovian diffusion process. From a generalized Langevin equation, we show that the temperature is governed by a law of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Luciano C. Lapas , Rogelma M. S. Ferreira , Fernando A. Oliveira , J. Miguel Rubí

We study the model of a strongly non-linear chain of particles coupled to two heat baths at different temperatures. Our main result is the existence and uniqueness of a stationary state at all temperatures. This result extends those of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Martin Hairer

Thermo-elasticity couples the deformation of an elastic (solid) body to its temperature and vice-versa. It is a solid-like property. Highlighting such property in liquids is a paradigm shift: it requires long-range collective interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-07 Eni Kume , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Masses of positive-parity and negative-parity diquarks are investigated at finite temperature with a quark chemical potential. We employ the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, in order to delineate chiral properties of the diquarks, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Daiki Suenaga , Makoto Oka

We report on effects of the q-$\bar{\rm q}$ vector interaction and/or the U(1)$_A$-anomaly-induced chiral-diquark coupling on the charge-neutral quark matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. We show that when the vector coupling is absent, there can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Teiji Kunihiro , Zhao Zhang

The generation of a chiral shift parameter in the normal ground state of magnetized relativistic matter is discussed. The chiral shift contributes to the axial current density, but does not modify the conventional axial anomaly relation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Igor A. Shovkovy

We investigate the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum ($\rho(\lambda,m_l)$) to study the microscopic origin of axial anomaly in high temperature phase of QCD. We propose novel relations between the derivatives ($\partial^n \rho(\lambda,m_l)/\partial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Heng-Tong Ding , Sheng-Tai Li , Swagato Mukherjee , Akio Tomiya , Xiao-Dan Wang , Yu Zhang

Recent experiments have studied the tunneling current between the edges of a fractional quantum Hall liquid as a function of temperature and voltage. The results of the experiment are puzzling because at "high" temperature (600-900 mK) the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Giovanni Vignale , Roberto Raimondi

The temperature dependence of heat capacity for the samples of 90 K phase of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} with x = 0.85, 0.90 and 0.95 was investigated above T_c. For separating the heat capacity into regular and anomalous contributions the special…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 V. N. Naumov , G. I. Frolova , V. V. Nogteva , A. I. Romanenko , T. Atake

A generalized theory of open quantum systems combined with mean-field theory is used to study a superconducting wire in contact with thermal baths at different temperatures. It is shown that, depending on the temperature of the colder bath,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study thermodynamic manifestations of the chiral anomaly in disordered Weyl semimetals. We focus, in particular, on the effect which we call 'adiabatic dechiralization,' the phenomenon in which a change in temperature and/or an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 S. V. Syzranov , Ya. I. Rodionov , B. Skinner

The presence of symmetries in a closed many-body quantum system results in integrability. For such integrable systems, complete thermalization does not occur. As a result, the system remains non-ergodic. On the other hand, a set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Saptarshi Saha , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

We analyze the chiral p-wave superconductor in the low temperature region. The superconductor has a epsilon_{x} p_{x} + i epsilon_{y} p_{y}-wave gap in two dimensional space (2D). Near the second superconducting transition point, the system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Goryo

In this paper, we attempt to study the Joule-Thomson expansion for the regular black hole in an anti-de Sitter background, and obtain the inversion temperature and curve for the Bardeen-AdS black hole in the extended phase space. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-08 Jin Pu , Sen Guo , Qing-Quan Jiang , Xiao-Tao Zu

We investigate the dynamics of a needle in a two-dimensional bath composed of thermalized point particles. Collisions between the needle and points are inelastic and characterized by a normal restitution coefficient $\alpha<1$. By using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Viot , J. Talbot

In this review paper we aim at illustrating recent achievements in anomalous heat diffusion, while highlighting open problems and research perspectives. We briefly recall the main features of the phenomenon for low-dimensional classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-18 Giuliano Benenti , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi

We study the anomalous density in an ultra-cold trapped bose gas in a variational framework, for both zero and finite temperature. We show that it is finite in 1D, while it is logarithmically and linearly divergent in 2D and 3D. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-05 Benarous Mohamed

We investigate how the quantum correlations (quantum discord) of a two-qubit one dimensional XYZ Heisenberg chain in thermal equilibrium depends on the temperature (T) of the bath and also on an external magnetic field B. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Werlang , Gustavo Rigolin