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Related papers: Flavour Democracy in Strong Unification

200 papers

U(1)-family symmetries have led to successful predictions of the fermion mass spectrum and the mixing angles of the hadronic sector. In the context of the supersymmetric unified theories, they further imply a non-trivial mass structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

We present a class of supersymmetric models in which flavor symmetries are broken dynamically, by a set of composite flavon fields. The strong dynamics that is responsible for confinement in the flavor sector also drives flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall , Takeo Moroi

A mechanism to generate fermion-mass hierarchy in SO(10) Grand Unified Theories is considered. We find that the lopsided family structure, which is suitable to the Large angle MSW solution to the solar neutrino oscillation, is realized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryuichiro Kitano , Tianjun Li

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-22 Luca Merlo

We present a complete, calculable, and phenomenologically viable model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The model is a simple extension of the so called 3-2 model, with gauge group SU(3)xSU(2)xG_SM and the MSSM fields directly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Francesco Caracciolo , Andrea Romanino

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transform as 1-dimensional vector-valued modular forms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Mu-Chun Chen , Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Michael Ratz

We gauge the experimentally observed flavor (family) index of chiral lepton and quark fields and argue that the resulting non-vectorial SU(3)_F dynamics completely self-breaks. This breakdown generates fermion masses, which in turn trigger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-04 Petr Benes , Jiri Hosek , Adam Smetana

We explore the possibility that the underlying flavour structure of the Standard Model could be determined by mass chains on a fractal geometry. We consider, as an example, the theory space on a Sierpinski-like geometry. The fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-08 Alejandro Ibarra , Aadarsh Singh , Sudhir K Vempati

We propose a new class of flavour models in which the spurion which breaks Standard Model flavour symmetries transforms in a non-minimal representation. Hierarchies in fermion masses, which arise from multiple insertions of this spurion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Hannah Banks , Graeme Crawford , Matthew McCullough , Dave Sutherland

We show that most features of the mass and mixing pattern of the second and third SM fermion families can be accounted for without making use of flavour symmetries or other types of flavour dynamics. We discuss the implications for flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 L. Calibbi , L. Ferretti , A. Romanino , R. Ziegler

We present a supersymmetric model of flavor. A single U(1) gauge group is responsible for both generating the flavor spectrum and communicating supersymmetry breaking to the visible sector. The problem of Flavor Changing Neutral Currents is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Elazzar Kaplan , Francois Lepeintre , Antonio Masiero , Ann E. Nelson , Antonio Riotto

We show that the soft SUSY breaking mass terms may have infra-red stable fixed points at which they are related to the gaugino masses and argue that in a generic unification these masses should lie close to their fixed points. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Lanzagorta , Graham G. Ross

We consider a supersymmetric SO(10) model with a SU(3) symmetry of flavour in which fermion masses emerge via the see-saw mixing with superheavy fermions in 16+16bar representations. In this model the dangerous D=5 operators of proton decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Berezhiani , F. Nesti

It is possible that the standard model (SM) is replaced around some transition energy $\E_{tr}$ by a new, possibly Higgsless, ``flavor gauge theory'' such that the Yukawa (running) parameters of SM at $E \sim \E_{tr}$ show up an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Cvetic , C. S. Kim

The origin of fermion mass hierarchies and mixings is one of the unresolved and most difficult problem in high-energy physics. One possibility to address the flavour problem is by extending the Standard Model to include a family symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Stephen F. King , Alexander Merle , Stefano Morisi , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We review and compare theoretically and phenomenologically a number of possible family symmetries, which when combined with unification, could be important in explaining quark, lepton and neutrino masses and mixings, providing new results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. L. Kane , S. F. King , I. N. R. Peddie , L. Velasco-Sevilla

We impose $O(3)_L\times O(3)_R$ flavor symmetry in the supersymmetric standard model. Three lepton doublets $\ell_i$ transform as an $O(3)_L$ triplet and three charged leptons $\bar e_i$ as an $O(3)_R$ triplet, while Higgs doublets $H$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Tanimoto , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We show how a specific sequential breaking pattern of a U(2) flavour symmetry occurs automatically in a broad framework. The relative orientation in U(2) space of the spurion fields that breaks the U(2) symmetry is uniquely fixed, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Riccardo Barbieri , Leonardo Giusti , Lawrence J. Hall , Andrea Romanino

We present a new mechanism to explain naturally and through a common flavour symmetry the mildly hierarchical neutrino masses with large mixings and the hierarchical Yukawa matrices with small mixing angles. Although this mechanism is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Vives

It has recently been shown that when $N_f$ generations of chiral fermions are coupled in a specific manner to $N$ (with $N \geq 2N_f-1$) pairs of vectorlike fermions whose mass terms form a one-dimensional lattice-like structure in theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Gurucharan Mohanta , Ketan M. Patel