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Related papers: Critical Scaling at Zero Virtuality in QCD

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We formulate a random matrix model which mimics the chiral phase transition in QCD with two light flavors. Two critical exponents are calculated. We obtain the mean field values $\beta = \frac 12 $ and $\delta = 3$. We also find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. D. Jackson , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Random Hermitian matrices are used to model complex systems without time-reversal invariance. Adding an external source to the model can have the effect of shifting some of the matrix eigenvalues, which corresponds to shifting some of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Marco Bertola , Robert Buckingham , Seung-Yeop Lee , Virgil U. Pierce

Random matrix theory is a powerful way to describe universal correlations of eigenvalues of complex systems. It also may serve as a schematic model for disorder in quantum systems. In this review, we discuss both types of applications of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We present numerical evidences for the logarithmic scaling of the entanglement entropy in critical random spin chains. Very large scale exact diagonalizations performed at the critical XX point up to L=2000 spins 1/2 lead to a perfect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie

The Helmholtz free energy density is parametrized as a function of temperature and baryon density near the chiral critical point of QCD. The parametrization incorporates the expected critical exponents and amplitudes. An expansion away from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Joseph Kapusta

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to study the QCD phase diagram from the point of view of chiral symmetry restoration. We compute the leading order effective potential for high and low temperatures and finite quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Alejandro Ayala , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez

We investigate the evolution of entanglement spectra under a global quantum quench from a short-range correlated state to the quantum critical point. Motivated by the conformal mapping, we find that the dynamical entanglement spectra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-11 Qicheng Tang , W. Zhu

The investigation of remnants associated with the QCD chiral critical point is a primary objective in high-energy ion collision experiments. Numerous studies indicate that a scaling relation between higher-order factorial moments of hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-27 Valeria Zelina Reyna Ortiz , Maciej Rybczynski , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

We calculate the renormalization group flows of all perturbatively renormalizable interactions in the three-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau potential for the chiral phase transition of three-flavor quantum chromodynamics. On the contrary to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 G. Fejos

We introduce three universality classes of chiral random matrix ensembles with a nonzero chemical potential and real, complex or quaternion real matrix elements. In the thermodynamic limit we find that the distribution of the eigenvalues in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , J. C. Osborn , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Critical exponents have been obtained for a 3D spin particle system. Clusters are formed and system reaches a critical behavior when fragment size distribution follows a power law, as predicted by Fisher Liquid Droplet Model. Also,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Barrañón , J. A. López , C. Dorso , Fr. de L. Castillo

The inverse eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in the Schwinger model satisfy the same Leutwyler-Smilga sum rules as in the case of QCD with one flavor. In this paper we give a microscopic derivation of these sum rules in the sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Shifrin , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In these lectures we review recent results on universal fluctuations of QCD Dirac spectra and applications of Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to QCD. We review general properties of Dirac spectra and discuss the relation between chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We propose that nonequilibrium quantum criticality in open systems at both zero and finite temperatures can be described by a master equation of the Lindblad form. We derive this equation from a system coupling microscopic to a heat bath.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-14 Shuai Yin , Peizhi Mai , Fan Zhong

We study the effect of topology for a random matrix model of QCD at nonzero imaginary chemical potential or nonzero temperature. Non-universal fluctuations of Dirac eigenvalues lead to normalization factors that contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Lehner , M. Ohtani , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

A general class of inverse-moment sum rules was previously derived by the authors in a chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) study at two-loop order of the isospin and hypercharge vector-current propagators. Here, we address the evaluation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugene Golowich , Joachim Kambor

We study lattice QCD in the limit that the quark mass and chemical potential are simultaneously made large, resulting in a controllable density of quarks which do not move; this is similar in spirit to the quenched approximation for zero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Blum , J. E. Hetrick , D. Toussaint

I review recent lattice results on strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions, with emphasis on the finite-temperature QCD transition at $\mu_B=0$, its approach toward the chiral limit and the fate of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-12 Heng-Tong Ding

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

Spin-glass (SG) and chiral-glass (CG) orderings in three dimensional (3D) Heisenberg spin glass with and without magnetic anisotropy are studied by using large-scale off-equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. A characteristic time of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Mitsuhiro Matsumoto , Koji Hukushima , Hajime Takayama