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We derive light-cone sum rules for the electromagnetic nucleon form factors including the next-to-leading-order corrections for the contribution of twist-three and twist-four operators and a consistent treatment of the nucleon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

We calculate the nucleon parameters in isospin symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter using the QCD sum rules. The higher moments of the nucleon structure functions are included. The complete set of the nucleon expectation values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Sadovnikova , E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin

We use QCD sum rules for the three point function of a pseudoscalar and two nucleonic currents in order to estimate the charge dependence of the pion nucleon coupling constant coming from isospin violation in the strong interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Meissner , E. M. Henley

New experimental results on the spin dependent structure functions g_1 and g_2 which are determined from deep-inelastic scattering experiments at CERN, SLAC and DESY are reported. These results are used to evaluate the Bjorken sum rule and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Nassalski

We study the $Q^2$ variation of the first moment of the nucleon's spin-dependent structure function $G_1$. As $Q^2 \rightarrow 0$ the moment is determined by the low energy theorem for Compton scattering. In the deep-inelastic region the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiangdong Ji , Peter Unrau

The proton spin crisis still remains an unsolved problem in particle physics. It is suggested in the literature that the gauge invariant spin and orbital angular momentum of the quark and the gauge invariant total angular momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-10 Gouranga C Nayak

We study the twist-3 spin-orbit correlations of quarks described by the nucleon matrix elements of the parity-odd rank-2 tensor QCD operator (the parity-odd partner of the QCD energy-momentum tensor). Our treatment is based on the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 June-Young Kim , Ho-Yeon Won , Hyun-Chul Kim , Christian Weiss

The question how the spin of the nucleon is distributed among its quark and gluon constituents is still a subject of intense investigations. Lattice QCD has progressed to provide information about spin fractions and orbital angular momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-15 M. Altenbuchinger , Ph. Hägler , W. Weise , E. M. Henley

In this letter, we have taken a particular Lagrangian, which was introduced to resolve U(1) problem, as an effective QCD Lagrangian, and have derived a formula of the quark content of the nucleon spin. The difference between quark content…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. S. Kim , J. H. Lin

In this article, we calculate the scalar form-factor of the proton in the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules approach with the three valence quark light-cone distribution amplitudes up to twist-6, and observe the scalar form-factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Gang Wang , Shao-Long Wan , Wei-Min Yang

We determine the nucleon axial, scalar and tensor charges at the continuum limit by analyzing three $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass fermion ensembles with all quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. We include all contributions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio , Jacob Finkenrath , Christos Iona , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Gregoris Spanoudes

We report on recently published experimental studies on spin sum rules, namely the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, Bjorken, Burkhardt-Cottingham, Schwinger, and generalized spin polarizability sum rules. The data were taken at Jefferson…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-02-08 A. Deur

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleons in nuclear matter are obtained from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 interpolating fields. These new sum rules, which are insensitive to the poorly known four-quark condensates, provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. J. Furnstahl , Xuemin Jin , Derek B. Leinweber

In this paper, we use momentum sum rule to compute the fractions of momentum carried by quarks and gluons in a self-similarity based model of proton. Comparison of the results with the prediction of QCD asymptotics is also made.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Akbari Jahan , D K Choudhury

There are several different experimental indications, such as the strangeness contribution to the magnetic moment of the proton, sigma_{\pi N} term, strange spin polarization, ratio of strange and non strange quark flavor distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

We use the method of QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field to investigate isospin symmetry breakings in pion-nucleon couplings. Possible manifestations of such isospin symmetry breaking are examined in the context of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W-Y. P. Hwang , Ze-sen Yang , Y. S. Zhong , Z. N. Zhou , Shi-lin Zhu

We calculate the proton and neutron spin contributions for nuclei using semi-empirical methods, as well as a novel hybrid \emph{ab initio}/semi-empirical method, for interpretation of experimental data. We demonstrate that core-polarisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Y. V. Stadnik , V. V. Flambaum

We analyse the proton and deutron data on spin dependent asymmetry $A_1(x,Q^2)$ supposing the DIS structure functions $g_1(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have the similar $Q^2$-dependence. As a result, we have obtained that $\Gamma_1^p -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. V. Kotikov , D. V. Peshekhonov

We have measured the spin structure functions $g_1$ and $g_2$ of $^3$He in a double-spin experiment by inclusively scattering polarized electrons at energies ranging from 0.862 to 5.07 GeV off a polarized $^3$He target at a 15.5$^{\circ}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 010 Collaboration , M. Amarian , L. Auerbach , T. Averett , J. Berthot

This talk consists of four parts. In part one, I give an elementary discussion on constructing a Lorentz-invariant spin sum rule for the nucleon. In part two, I discuss a gauge-dependent spin sum rule, explore its relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji
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