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An introduction to the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is given. The motivation for ``low-energy'' supersymmetry is reviewed, and the structure of the MSSM is outlined. In its most general form, the MSSM can be viewed as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Howard E. Haber

To increase the predictivity of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), one needs to go to an underlying, more fundamental theory, where at least some of the many MSSM parameters can be determined by symmetries or by dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Zwirner

We investigate the possibilities for constraining tan beta within the MSSM by combining the theoretical result for the upper bound on the lightest Higgs-boson mass as a function of tan beta with the informations from the direct experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Heinemeyer , W. Hollik , G. Weiglein

In the constrained MSSM one is typically able to restrict the supersymmetric mass spectra below roughly 1-2\tev\ {\em without} resorting to the ambiguous fine-tuning constraint.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Kane , Chris Kolda , Leszek Roszkowski , James D. Wells

In the paper we provide new conditions ensuring the isolated calmness property and the Aubin property of parameterized variational systems with constraints depending, apart from the parameter, also on the solution itself. Such systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Matúš Benko , Helmut Gfrerer , Jiří V. Outrata

In this paper, we describe the first steps towards fully non-perturbative cosmology. We explain why the conventional methods used by cosmologists based on the ADM formulation are generally inadequate for this purpose and why it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-08 Anna Ijjas , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt

The AMD-stability criterion allows to discriminate between a-priori stable planetary systems and systems for which the stability is not granted and needs further investigations. AMD-stability is based on the conservation of the Angular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Antoine C. Petit , Jacques Laskar , Gwenaël Boué

A kinetically stabilized axially symmetric tandem mirror (KSTM) uses the momentum flux of low-energy, unconfined particles that sample only the outer end-regions of the mirror plugs, where large favorable field-line curvature exists. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. L. Berk , J. Pratt

We present a rigorous proof establishing the mathematical equivalence between two independent criteria for the marginal stability of multi-fluid relativistic stars: the dynamical criterion based on the vanishing of the fundamental radial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Tian-Shun Chen , Xiao-Ding Zhou , Kilar Zhang

We investigate the incremental stability properties of It\^o stochastic dynamical systems. Specifically, we derive a stochastic version of nonlinear contraction theory that provides a bound on the mean square distance between any two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Q. -C. Pham , N. Tabareau , J. -J. Slotine

This paper deals with the stability analysis of a mass-spring system subject to friction using Lyapunov-based arguments. As the described system presents a stick-slip phenomenon, the mass may then periodically sticks to the ground. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Matthieu Barreau , Sophie Tarbouriech , Frederic Gouaisbaut

the stability criterion is constructed for open quantum systems which govern by quantum stochastic differential equations (QSDE) both for quantum observable flow and the stochastic density operator. We derive stability criteria (local,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 Javad Sharifi , Hamidreza Momeni

For a class of quasi-variational inequalities (QVIs) of obstacle-type the stability of its solution set and associated optimal control problems are considered. These optimal control problems are non-standard in the sense that they involve…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Amal Alphonse , Michael Hintermüller , Carlos N. Rautenberg

We consider endomorphisms of a compact manifold which are expanding except for a finite number of points and prove the existence and uniqueness of a physical measure and its stochastical stability. We also characterize the zero-noise limit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Vitor Araujo , Ali Tahzibi

We use cosmography to present constraints on the kinematics of the Universe without postulating any underlying theoretical model a priori. To this end, we use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis to perform comparisons to the supernova Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-18 Alejandro Aviles , Christine Gruber , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

The inflaton is highly likely to settle in a squeezed vacuum state after inflation. The relic inflaton after inflation and reheating undergoes a damped oscillatory motion and contributes to the effective cosmological constant. We interpret…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim , Seoktae Koh

A formalism is presented that allows cosmological experiments to be tested for consistency, and allows a simple frequentist interpretation of the resulting significance levels. As an example of an application, this formalism is used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Emory Bunn , Wayne Hu

We show quantitative stability results for the geometric "cells" arising in semi-discrete optimal transport problems. Our results show two types of stability, the first is stability of the associated Laguerre cells in measure, without any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Mohit Bansil , Jun Kitagawa

We establish an exponential stabilization result for linear port-Hamiltonian systems of first order with quite general, not necessarily continuous, energy densities. In fact, we have only to require the energy density of the system to be of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Jochen Schmid

This paper provides a stabilizing preparation method for quantum Gaussian states by utilizing continuous measurement. The stochastic evolution of the open quantum system is described in terms of the quantum stochastic master equation. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Liying Bao , Bo Qi , Daoyi Dong