English
Related papers

Related papers: Optimized Perturbation Theory at Finite Temperatur…

200 papers

For a low-temperature expansion in QCD it is well-known that the Lagrangian of vacuum chiral perturbation theory can be applied. This is due to the fact that the thermal effects of the heavy modes are Boltzmann suppressed. The present work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Leupold

We show that, in the most general $N$-component theory with symmetry O(n_1)+O(n_2), N=n_1+n_2\geq 3, the O(N)-symmetric fixed point has (at least) three unstable directions: the temperature, the quadratic anisotropy, and the spin-4 quartic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is a low-energy effective field theory of QCD and also a nonlinear sigma model based on the symmetry breaking pattern ${\rm SU}(N_f)\times {\rm SU}(N_f)\to {\rm SU}(N_f)$. In the limit of massless $N_f$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Lin Dai , Ian Low , Thomas Mehen , Abhishek Mohapatra

For the O(N) field theory with lambda Phi^4 self-coupling, we construct the two-particle-irreducible (2PI), closed-time-path (CTP) effective action in a general curved spacetime. From this we derive a set of coupled equations for the mean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. A. Ramsey , B. L. Hu

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

Bragg Diffraction of matter waves is an established technique used in the most accurate quantum sensors. It is also the method of choice to operate large-momentum-transfer, high-sensitivity atom interferometers. It suffers, however, from an…

Embedded in the historical context, we review recent progress in the development of nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials based upon chiral effective field theory. A major breakthrough is the construction of the first NN potential at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Machleidt , D. R. Entem

We calculate the zero-temperature self-energy to fourth-order perturbation theory in the Hubbard interaction $U$ for the half-filled Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. For the Bethe lattice with bare bandwidth $W$, we compare our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Gebhard , Eric Jeckelmann , Sandra Mahlert , Satoshi Nishimoto , Reinhard M. Noack

Studying the order of the chiral transition for $N_f=2$ is of fundamental importance to understand the mechanism of color confinement. We present results of a numerical investigation on the order of the transition by use of a novel strategy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

We study the nature of the finite-temperature chiral transition in QCD with N_f light quarks in the adjoint representation (aQCD). Renormalization-group arguments show that the transition can be continuous if a stable fixed point exists in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Basile , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study the chiral phase transition at finite temperature in the linear sigma model by employing a self-consistent Hartree approximation. This approximation is introduced by imposing self-consistency conditions on the effective meson mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Heui-Seol Roh , T. Matsui

There has been significant progress in our understanding of finite-temperature field theory over the past decade. In this paper, we review the progress in perturbative thermal field theory focusing on thermodynamic quantities. We first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Jens O. Andersen , M. Strickland

We provide a comparison between the matter bispectrum derived with different flavours of perturbation theory at next-to-leading order and measurements from an unprecedentedly large suite of $N$-body simulations. We use the $\chi^2$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Davit Alkhanishvili , Cristiano Porciani , Emiliano Sefusatti , Matteo Biagetti , Andrei Lazanu , Andrea Oddo , Victoria Yankelevich

Time evolution of a perturbed thermal state is studied in a quantum-mechanical system with O(N) symmetry. In the limit of large N, time dependence of O(N)-singlet expectation values can be described by classical equations of motion in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-26 P. V. Buividovich

With non-equilibrium applications in mind we present in this paper a self-contained calculation of the hydrostatic pressure of the O(N)\lambda \phi^4 theory at finite temperature. By combining the Keldysh-Schwinger closed-time path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Jizba

We consider a theory of a scalar one-component field $\phi$ coupled to a scalar $N$-component field $\chi$. Using large $N$ techiques we calculate the effective potential in the leading order in $1/N$. We show that this is equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 J. A. Adams , N. Tetradis

We study the quantum fluctuation theorem in the one-time measurement (OTM) scheme, where the work distribution of the backward process has been lacking and which is considered to be more informative than the two-time measurement (TTM)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-20 Kenji Maeda , Tharon Holdsworth , Sebastian Deffner , Akira Sone

We study the O(N) linear sigma model with spontaneous symmetry breaking, using a Hartree-like ansatz with a classical field and variational masses. We go beyond the Hartree approximation by including the two-loop contribution, the sunset…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Baacke , S. Michalski

At high temperatures a four dimensional field theory is reduced to a three dimensional field theory. In this letter we consider the $\phi^4$ theory whose parameters are chosen so that a thermal phase transition occurs at a high temperature.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hidenori Sonoda

We devise a {\sl non--perturbative} method, called {\sl Parametric Perturbation Theory} (PPT), which is alternative to the ordinary perturbation theory. The method relies on a principle of simplicity for the observable solutions, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore