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Related papers: Inflation

200 papers

We investigate a realistic non-supersymmetric hybrid inflation model incorporating right-handed neutrinos and assess its viability in light of recent cosmological observations. At tree level, the inflaton potential yields a blue-tilted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Waqas Ahmed , Saleh O. Allehabi , Mansoor Ur Rehman

A setting constituted by $\mathbb{N}$ 3-form fields, without any direct interaction between them, minimally coupled to gravity, is introduced in this paper as a framework to study the early evolution of the universe. We focus particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-04 K. Sravan Kumar , J. Marto , Nelson J. Nunes , Paulo Vargas Moniz

The smallness of the neutrino masses may be related to inflation. The minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with small Dirac neutrino masses already has all the necessary ingredients for a successful inflation. In this model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar

We study the dynamics of two concrete inflationary models, namely Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Inflation as well as Loop Inflation. We constrain the parameters for which a viable inflationary Universe emerges using the latest PLANCK…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Matias Lopez , Nelson Videla , Grigoris Panotopoulos

Space-based missions studying the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have progressively refined the parameter space in conventional models of inflation shortly ($\sim 10^{-37}$ seconds) after the big bang. While most inflationary scenarios…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-18 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

I present a pedagogical review of inflation and the cosmic microwave background. I describe how a short period of accelerated expansion can replace the special initial conditions of the standard big bang model. I also describe the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Charles H. Lineweaver

Inflationary cosmology has become one of the cornerstones of modern cosmology. Inflation was the first theory within which it was possible to make predictions about the structure of the Universe on large scales, based on causal physics. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Robert H. Brandenberger

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

In this paper, we consider a nonminimal coupling model between gravity and nonlinear electrodynamics with cosmological constant. This cosmological model is designed to account for both the inflationary epoch of the early universe and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-10 Chilwatun Nasiroh , Ramy F. Izzah , Fiki T. Akbar , Bobby E. Gunara

We present the supersymmetric extension of the unified model for inflation and Dark Matter studied in Ref. arXiv:1811.02302. The scenario is based on the incomplete decay of the inflaton field into right-handed (s)neutrino pairs. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Mar Bastero-Gil , António Torres Manso

We review the particle theory origin of inflation and curvaton mechanisms for generating large scale structures and the observed temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Since inflaton or curvaton energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Anupam Mazumdar , Jonathan Rocher

In this talk we discuss three different issues. First of all, there exist several proposals how to solve cosmological problems by adiabatic expansion of the Universe, without any use of inflation. We explain why these models do not solve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

A short introduction to structure formation is given, followed by a discussion of the possible characteristics of the initial perturbations assuming a generic inflationary origin. Observational data related to large-scale structure and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Pedro Viana

The phenomenology of supersymmetric models of inflation, where the inflationary vacuum energy is dominated by D-terms of a U(1), is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the questions of how to arrange for sufficient e-folds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

The temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background observed by COBE provide strong support for an inflationary phase in the early universe, below the GUT scale. We argue that a singlet field in a hidden sector of an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sarkar

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We consider the non-commutative inflation model of [3] in which it is the unconventional dispersion relation for regular radiation which drives the accelerated expansion of space. In this model, we study the evolution of linear cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Seoktae Koh , Robert H. Brandenberger

We present a general polynomial chaotic inflation model in supergravity, for which the predicted spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio can lie within the 1 sigma region allowed by the Planck results. Most importantly, the predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We present a successful realization of supersymmetric $\mu$-hybrid inflation model based on a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, with the soft supersymmetry breaking terms are playing an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-02 Adeela Afzal , Waqas Ahmed , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

In this paper we will analyze generic predictions of an inflection-point model of inflation with Hubble-induced corrections and study them in light of the Planck data. Typically inflection-point models of inflation can be embedded within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-29 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar , Supratik Pal