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I present an overview of photon and dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions, highlighting recent progress and ongoing challenges, with focus on hard initial scatterings, pre-equilibrium electromagnetic emission, as well as thermal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-20 Jean-François Paquet

Peripheral nucleon-nucleus collisions occur at the high energies mainly through the interaction with one constituent quark from the incident nucleon. The central collisions should involve all three constituent quarks and each of them can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 G. H. Arakelyan , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

Various new physics models, e.g., theories of compositeness, can accommodate the color singlet excited leptons that interact with the leptons, quarks, leptoquarks, etc. A particular type of excited lepton, which at low energies interacts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Dmitry Zhuridov

We study the possibility to detect heavy physics effects in the interactions of Higgs bosons and the top quark at future colliders using the effective Lagrangian approach. The modification of the interactions may enhance the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. L. Diaz-Cruz , M. A. Perez , J. J. Toscano

Active Galactic Nuclei are considered as sources of neutrinos, with neutrino energies extending up to 10^{18} eV. It is expected that these highly energetic cosmic neutrinos will be detected by the neutrino telescopes, presently under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 N. Arteaga-Romero , C. Carimalo , A. Nicolaidis , O. Panella , G. Tsirigoti

In the framework of nuclear physics and at nuclear physics facilities a large number of different experiments can be performed which render the possibility to investigate fundamental symmetries and interactions in nature. In particular, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Klaus Jungmann

Muon colliders are an exciting possibility for reaching the highest energies possible on the shortest timescale. They potentially combine the greatest strengths of $e^+e^-$ and $pp$ colliders by bridging the energy versus precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Matthew Forslund , Patrick Meade

The sensitivity of electron EDM experiments has been increasing at a rapid pace, and could yield indications of new physics in the coming decade. An intriguing possibility is that an EDM signal could be generated by new, electroweak-charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Samuel Homiller , Jackie Lodman , Aditya Parikh , Matthew Reece

Upcoming neutrino telescopes promise a new window onto the interactions of neutrinos with matter at ultrahigh energies ($E_\nu = 10^7$-$10^{10}$ GeV), and the possibility to detect deviations from the Standard Model predictions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Matthew Kirk , Shohei Okawa , Keyun Wu

We study the production of the dimuonium (also known as true muonium) in two and three photon fusion processes in nucleus--nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. A new formalism is introduced for the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. Bhandari , F. S. Navarra

The strong electromagnetic fields in peripheral heavy ion collisions give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus interactions. I present a general survey of the photon-photon and photon-hadron physics accessible in these collisions. Among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlos A. Bertulani

We investigate the quantum properties of heavy-fermion pairs, such as $t\bar t$ or $\tau^+\tau^-$, produced in lepton-lepton collisions with polarised beams. Focusing on spin correlations, entanglement, Bell-inequality violation, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Mohammad Mahdi Altakach , Priyanka Lamba , Fabio Maltoni , Kazuki Sakurai

Photoproduction can be studied at hadron colliders by using the virtual photons associated with the hadron beams. The LHC will reach photonucleon energies 10 times higher than that available elsewhere. These reactions are already being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Spencer R. Klein

Measurements at low transverse momentum will be performed at the LHC for studying particle production mechanisms in $pp$ and heavy-ion collisions. Some of the experimental capabilities for bulk matter physics are presented, focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-07-22 B. Hippolyte

Anomalous chromomagnetic and chromoelectric dipole moments of the top quark may arise from various high scale theories. We carry out a model independent study of such interactions focusing on the limits that can be obtained from current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-12 Pratishruti Saha

We study momentum distributions of the final-state charged lepton in ppbar/pp --> ttbar --> l^+ X (l=e or mu) at hadron colliders, i.e., Tevatron and Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in order to explore possible new-physics effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Zenro HIOKI , Kazumasa OHKUMA

A model based on a $U(1)_{T^3_R}$ extension of the Standard Model can address the mass hierarchy between generations of fermions, explain thermal dark matter abundance, and the muon $g - 2$, $R_{(D)}$, and $R_{(D^*)}$ anomalies. The model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Umar Sohail Qureshi , Andres Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Cristian Rodriguez

A brief introduction to the physics of ultraperipheral collisions at collider energies is given. Photon-hadron (proton/ nucleus) and photon-photon interactions can be studied in a hitherto unexplored energy regime.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Gerhard Baur

In this paper we present a comprehensive study of the heavy quark production in ultra high energy cosmic ray interactions in the atmosphere considering that the primary cosmic ray can be either a photon, neutrino or a proton. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-18 V. P. Goncalves , D. R. Gratieri

We study the production of composite scalar leptoquarks in $e\gamma$ colliders, and we show that an $e^+e^-$ machine operating in its $e\gamma$ mode is the best way to look for these particles in $e^+e^-$ collisions, due to the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 O. J. P. Eboli , E. M. Gregores , M. B. Magro , P. G. Mercadante , S. F. Novaes