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The transverse-momentum integrated elliptic flow of charged particles at midrapidity, $v_2$(charged), and that of identified hadrons from Au+Au collisions are computed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

We present a new equation of state (EOS) for dense hydrogen/helium mixtures which covers a range of densities from $10^{-8}$ to $10^6$ g.cm$^{-3}$, pressures from $10^{-9}$ to $10^{13}$ GPa and temperatures from $10^{2}$ to $10^{8}$ K. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Chabrier , S. Mazevet , F. Soubiran

The equation of state (EoS) $P = P (\rho, ...)$ -- pressure as a function of density and other thermodynamical quantities -- is what generates particularities of mass--radius distribution $M (R)$ for super--dense compact stellar bodies, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-14 E. P. Tito , V. I. Pavlov

We construct a hadronic equation of state consistent with chemical freezeout and discuss how such an equation of state modifies the radial and elliptic flow in a hydrodynamic + hadronic cascade model of relativistic heavy ion collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Derek Teaney

This work extends the one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic imploding spherical argon plasma liner simulations of T. J. Awe et al. [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072705 (2011)] by using a detailed tabular equation-of-state (EOS) model, whereas Awe et…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-10 J. S. Davis , S. C. Hsu , I. E. Golovkin , J. J. MacFarlane , J. T. Cassibry

Transverse-mass spectra in Au+Au and Pb+Pb collisions in incident energy range from 2A to 160A GeV are analyzed within the model of 3-fluid dynamics. It is shown that dynamical description of freeze-out, accepted in this model, naturally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. B. Ivanov , V. N. Russkikh

The collective motion of nucleons from high-energy heavy-ion collisions is analyzed within a relativistic two-fluid model for different equations of state (EoS). As function of beam energy the theoretical slope parameter F_y of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu. B. Ivanov , E. G. Nikonov , W. Noerenberg , A. A. Shanenko , V. D. Toneev

Location of critical point and mapping the QCD phase boundary still exists as one of the most interesting and studied problems of heavy-ion physics. A new equation of state (EOS) for a gas of extended baryons and pointlike mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 C. P. Singh , P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari

Strangeness production in heavy ion collisions is discussed in a broad energy range from SIS to RHIC. %We emphasize that in the In the whole energy range particle yields are showing high level of chemical equilibration which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Redlich

In a hydrodynamic model, we have studied $J/\psi$ suppression and elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions at RHIC energy $\sqrt{s}$=200 GeV. At the initial time, $J/\psi$'s are randomly distributed in the fluid. As the fluid evolve in time, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 A. K. Chaudhuri

We construct a simple model of heavy ion collisions, local in the impact parameter plane, and appropriate for the SPS energy range. This model can be regarded as a new realization of the "fire-streak" approach, originally applied to studies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Antoni Szczurek , Mirosław Kiełbowicz , Andrzej Rybicki

We revisit the standard treatment [Xu, Kharzeev, Satz and Wang, Phys. Rev. C {\bf 53}, 3051 (1996)] of $J/\psi$ suppression due to gluonic bombardment in an equilibrating quark-gluon plasma. Effects arising from gluon fugacity, relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 B. K. Patra , V. J. Menon

Physics-based first-principles pressure-volume-temperature equations of state (EOS) exist for solids and gases but not for liquids due to the long-standing fundamental problems involved in liquid theory. Current EOS models that are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-24 J. E. Proctor , K. Trachenko

We report the numerical observation of a far-from-equilibrium equation of state (EOS) in the Gross-Pitaevskii model. We first show that the momentum distribution of the turbulent cascade is well described by wave-turbulent kinetic theory in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-12 Gevorg Martirosyan , Kazuya Fujimoto , Nir Navon

We consider the effect of the stochastic color field fluctuations in addition to the collisional as well as the radiative energy losses in the propagation of charm quarks in the hot and dense deconfined medium of quarks and gluons created…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Zubayer Ahammed , M. G. Mustafa

Equation of state (EOS) describes the thermodynamic properties of substances. It has important applications in many fields such as power mechanics, geophysics, astrophysics, and detonation physics. Currently, most EOSs have been constructed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-15 Ti-Wei Xue , Zeng-Yuan Guo

The effects of energy loss in cold nuclear matter on J/psi suppression in p-A collisions are studied. A simple model based on first principles and depending on a single free parameter is able to reproduce J/psi suppression data at large xF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 François Arleo , Stéphane Peigné

Experimental data on the onset of a so-called anomalous J/psi suppression in PbPb collisions at the SPS are considered in the framework of string percolation model. This onset is observed at a certain collision centrality, characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-29 G. Feofilov , O. Kochebina

Based on a hydrodynamical model, we compare 130 GeV/$A$ Au+Au collisions at RHIC and 17 GeV/$A$ Pb+Pb collisions at SPS. The model well reproduces the single-particle distributions of both RHIC and SPS. The numerical solution indicates that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenji Morita , Shin Muroya , Chiho Nonaka , Tetsufumi Hirano

The charge states of ions in dense plasmas fluctuate due to collisional ionization and recombination. Here we show how, by modifying the ion interaction potential, these fluctuations can mediate energy exchange between the plasma electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-15 R. A. Baggott , S. J. Rose , S. P. D. Mangles
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