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Related papers: Suppression of Pi NN* Coupling and Chiral Symmetry

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Meson-baryon couplings between positive and negative parity baryons are investigated using two point correlation functions in the soft meson limit. We find that the pi NN^* coupling vanishes due to chiral symmetry, while the eta NN^*…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Jido , M. Oka , A. Hosaka

Chiral properties of positive and negative parity nucleons, N and N*$, are studied from the viewpoint of chiral symmetry. Two possible ways to assign chiral transformations to the negative parity nucleon are considered. Using linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Jido , Y. Nemoto , M. Oka , A. Hosaka

The \pi NN^* and \eta NN^* coupling constants are studied based on the two point functions between the vacuum and a one meson state in the soft meson limit. In terms of a suitably constructed interpolating field for the nucleon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Jido , M. Oka , A. Hosaka

Jido, Oka and Hosaka have shown that the p-slash gamma_5 piece of the pion-to-vacuum correlator of two baryon interpolating fields vanishes in the soft-pion limit, as a consequence of chiral transformation properties of those fields. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

Using a chiral unitary model in which the negative parity nucleon resonance $N^\ast \equiv N^\ast(1535)$ is generated dynamically by means of the Bethe Salpeter equation with coupled meson baryon channels in the $S = 0$ sector, we have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Nacher , A. Parreno , E. Oset , A. Ramos , A. Hosaka , M. Oka

If a baryon field belongs to a certain linear representation of chiral symmetry of $SU(2) \otimes SU(2)$, the axial coupling constant $g_{A}$ can be determined algebraically from the commutation relations derived from the superconvergence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Hosaka , D. Jido , M. Oka

Double meson production of the eta and pion at the threshold region is investigated in order to determine chiral property of the nucleon. The eta can be used as a probe for the negative parity nucleon $N^* \equiv N^*(1535)$ produced in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Daisuke Jido , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka

The \pi NN^* and \eta NN^* coupling constants are studied in the QCD sum rule ($N^* \equiv N(1535)). We investigate the two point functions between the vacuum and a one meson state in the soft meson limit. The operator product expansion is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hosaka , D. Jido , M. Oka

We investigate a linear sigma model with global chiral $U(2)_{R} \times U(2)_{L}$ symmetry. The mesonic degrees of freedom are the standard scalar and pseudoscalar mesons and the vector and axial-vector mesons. The baryonic degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Susanna Gallas , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

We improve so called ``naive'' and ``mirror'' models for the positive and negative parity nucleons, $N$ and $N^{*}$, by introducing nonlinear terms allowed by chiral symmetry. Both models in this improvement reproduce the observed nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hungchong Kim , D. Jido , M. Oka

The N*(1440) -> N pi pi decay is studied by making use of the chiral reduction formula. This formula suggests a scalar-isoscalar pion-baryon contact interaction which is absent in the recent study of Hern{\'a}ndez et al. The contact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kamano , M. Morishita , M. Arima

We extend an effective Lagrangian embodying broken scale and chiral symmetry to include explicit chiral symmetry breaking and an additional chiral invariant term which allows for an axial coupling constant greater than unity. We also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Carter , P. J. Ellis , S. Rudaz

We study chiral symmetry aspects of the positive and negative parity baryons by identifying them with linear representations of the chiral group $SU(N_{f}) \otimes SU(N_{f})$. It is shown that there are two distinctive schemes: naive and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Daisuke Jido , Makoto Oka , Atsushi Hosaka

The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry is examined by chiral effective theories, such as the linear sigma model and the Nambu Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Indicating that sufficiently large contribution of the UA(1) anomaly can break…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Shinnosuke Kono , Daisuke Jido , Yoshiki Kuroda , Masayasu Harada

We estimate strong coupling constant between the negative parity nucleons with $\pi$ meson within the light cone QCD sum rules. A method for eliminating the unwanted contributions coming from the nucleon--nucleon and nucleon--negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 T. M. Aliev , T. Barakat , M. Savcı

The neutrino pion production off the nucleon is traditionally described in the literature by means of the weak excitation of the Delta(1232) resonance and its subsequent decay into N pi. Here, we present results from a model that includes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

The effective restoration of the chiral U(A)(1) symmetry in strong interactions is studied using the linear chiral SU(3)xSU(3) model at finite temperatures. We find that the disappearance of the chiral anomaly causes a considerable change…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Schaffner-Bielich

From an SU(2)$\otimes $SU(2) chiral quark potential model incorporating spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking the asymptotic $\pi $ and $\sigma $ exchange pieces of the $NN$ potential are generated. From them the $\pi NN$ and $\sigma NN$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. T. Fernandez-Carames , P. Gonzalez , A. Valcarce

Chiral symmetry of the 2-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model is broken explicitly by a bare mass term as well as a splitting of scalar and pseudo-scalar coupling constants. The vacuum and light hadrons - mesons and baryons which become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Christian Boehmer , Michael Thies

The constraints imposed by chiral symmetry on hadron correlation functions in nuclear medium are discussed. It is shown that these constraints implies the certain structure of the in-medium hadron correlators and lead to the cancellation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Krippa
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